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5 Painel Situao Atual dos projetos de MDL (Mecanismo de Desenvolvimento Limpo) no Brasil e no Mundo
Actual and projected EU-15 emissions compared to the Kyoto target for 2008-12 (European Environment Agency, 2004)
Sustentabilidade
Social performance
Environmental performance
Ethical performance
Corporate governance
Sustentabilidade e MDL
O MDL no um instrumento (conceito) isolado, ele est inserido num contexto amplo, chamado Sustentabilidade. O resultado dessa insero agregao de valor e mitigao de risco dos CER.
de a id l
st Su
nt e
bi a
MDL
E no OU
Mexico 18%
China 21%
India 61%
Table 3: Asia & Pacific DC India China Philippines Malaysia South Korea Thailand Indonesia Others Sri Lanka Vietnam Bangladesh Nepal Bhutan Cambodia Fiji Lao PDR Mongolia Pakistan Papua New Guinea Total
1 %
So u t Ko r a h e
Th a a n d l i
n i I d a
3 1 %
Ma a y l a i s
2 %
Ph p p n e s i l i
0%
Ch n a i
5 0%
Numero de Projetos
All CDM Projects in the Pipeline in Brazil + Mexico + India + China as a fraction of all projects
100% Projects 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Q1-04 Q2-04 Q3-04 Q4-04 Q1-05 Q2-05 Q3-05 Q4-05 Q1-06 Q2-06
Latin America
365
36.9%
42357
290628
25.6%
585
59.1%
116732
782563
68.8%
10
1.0%
468
2973
0.3%
Sub-Sahara Africa
17
1.7%
7112
42319
3.7%
13
1.3%
2998
18858
1.7%
World
990
100%
169667
1137340
100%
N u m b e r o f p r o je c ts CDM JI 16 10 1 14 11 20 11 4 5 7 2
2 18 66 62
1 2 34
2 1 18 4 20 119
CERs until 2012 from itch CDM projects in each sector Fuel sw
2% Energy ef f iciency 10% Renew ables 22%
N u m b e r (%) o f C D M p r o je c ts in e a c h s e c to r
R e n e w a b le s 57%
Percentage share of the total num of projects of 3 largest CDM ber categories
90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Q1-04 Q2-04 Q3-04 Q4-04 Q1-05 Q2-05 Q3-05 Q4-05 Q1-06 Q2-06 Renewables CH4 reduction & Cement & Coal mine/bed Energy Efficiency
Source :Jrgen Fenhann, UNEP Ris Centre 09-08-06, j.fenhann@risoe.dk tabulao de Marco Antonio Fujihara, mfujihara@institutototum.com.br
Emissions reductions and the potential role for the financial industry
Emissions Trading
Funds
Diversification Kyoto Hedge
Insurance/ART
New Products New Exposures
Derivatives
Futures Options Weather
Project Finance
New project revenue stream
24
Muito Obrigado
Marco Antonio Fujihara
Instituto Totum de Desenvolvimento Empresarial mfujihara@institutototum.com.br
Phone : 011
33 72 95 72