Ficha de avaliao (Deriva continental, tectnica de placas e fundos ocenicos)

1. CINCIAS NATURAIS
2. FICHA
3.
A crosta terrestre formada por pedaos chamados placas tectnicas, que
andam deriva sobre a camada de rocha fundida do manto. As foras magnticas do
interior da Terra fazem com que as placas se desloquem lentamente pelo globo num
vai e vem constante. Alffred Wegener pensou que h cerca de 225 milhes de anos
toda a Terra deste planeta estava unida num "supercontinente" que era rodeado por
um nico imenso mar.
1. O que defendia Alffred Wegener?
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2. Como se chamava o nico continente e o nico mar existente no Prmico?
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3. Este continente dividiu-se em dois. Como se chamavam aqueles dois continentes
divididos por um mar? Como se chamava esse mar?
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4. Para apoiar a Teoria da Deriva Continental, Wegener teve que arranjar provas. Quais
eram essas provas? Explique-as.
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5. Indique as crticas Teoria de Wegener.
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6. Como ocorriam as correntes de conveco?
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7. Indique o nome do rifte existente no meio do Oceano Atlntico.
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8. Diga como so constitudos os fundos dos oceanos. Indique a definio de cada um
deles. _______________________________________________________________________
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9. O que sugere o estudo do relevo submarino?
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10. O que permite o paleomagnetismo obter?
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11. O que mostra a anlise das rochas dos fundos ocenicos?
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12. Onde se forma a nova crosta ocenica?
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13. Onde se localizam as rochas mais recentes? E as mais antigas?
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14. Qual a explicao atualmente aceite da expanso dos fundos ocenicos?
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15. As placas movem-se sobre que camada?
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16. Indique o nome de 12 placas que conhea.
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17. Como se deslocam as placas tectnicas?
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18. Quais os limites que conhece? Para cada um indique um exemplo e as falhas que em cada
um pode ocorrer. _______________________________________________________________________
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19. O que acontece em cada limite?

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_________________________________________________. BOA SORTE!