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13 ... ............................................. 51
1950 ................................58
Hagaru-ri .............................................................................. 59
1551 ..................................................................67
C-47 Dakota 92-617 .....................................................69
Dakota 92-616 .............................................73
Dakota 92-612 .....................................................................76
.................................................78
Dakota 92-622 ..............................................83
......................................................................... 89
1952 ..................................................................93
..............................................95
Dakota 92-616 Jet F-80 ...........................................105
Dakota 92-632 ....................................................................... 106
1953 ................................................................110
: ..................................119
: .........................................................120
: ...........................................................121
: ............................... 122
....................................................... 123
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............................................................................129
..........................................137
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.........................................................................................................147
..................................................................................................... 153
. 13 ..........154
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. 13 .......................................159
......................................................................................171
. / DOUGLAS C-47 DAKOTA..................................................173
...................................................................................................175

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- - (21/11/50 - 6:10),
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61

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NEPTUNE'' Dakota 92-622,
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75

76

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26 1951 ,
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77

78

26 1951 C-47
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81

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C-47 Dakota 92-622


17 1951
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''AIR LIFT TIMES'', 15 Mar.1952,
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17 1952
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85

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88

1952 - . NEPTUNE''
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Air Division (Combat Cargo).

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-16
(), 13
1952.

AIR MEDAL 13
13
.
:
,
. (
),
.,
.,
., .,
.,
., .,
.,
., .,
. .

99

100

: .
( 13 ), Brig.
Gen. C. McCarty ( 315 Air
Division Combat Cargo), .
() Lt. Col.
Althouse ( 21 .).

: . .
: .

13

101

AIR MEDAL.

.
FAR EAST AIR FORCES 8
1952, 12 ,
,
. : ., . ., .
., ., ., .,
., . .
.

102

Small But
Hard - Hitting...

THE AIR LIFT TIME''

13 .
:
-50 (Sokcho-ri),
38 .
.
.

13

103

: 1951 -

.
(),
.

.
().

1952
1952

.
899 , 3.613
40 .
8.300 . 1.433
17.662 .
3.043.619 .

C-47 Dacota.
.

1952 13 .

. , 21
, ,
, . ,

.
.

104

: . ,
13 19-9-52 22-12-52,
. : .,

.
:
13 , -16 ().

13

105

C-47 Dakota 92-616 Jet F-80


Shooting Star
22 1952 F-80
-13 (Suwon) C-47 92-616,
.
,
. Dakota
, 13 .
,

.
.
C-47 92-616
-16 ( Yongdungpo) -13 (Suwon)
.
''air evac'' air evacuation.
-13 Suwon
F-80 Shooting Star F-86
Sabre. Dakota ''air
evac''
, Mc Innis
F-80
.
Suwon. *

**
Dakota: Hold Clear the Active''
: Stay off the active runway'' ( ).
: All Clear to the
Active'' : go ahead and taxi out'' ().
,
,
slang .
.
___________________
* ..
1969.
** ''The Greatest Airlift" Captain A.G. Thomson.

106

C-47 Dakota 92-632



C-47 F-80,
.
27 1952 C-47 92-632,
''Courier 103'' ,
-10 (Chinhae)
-9 (Pusan) 150 ''''
( ).
.
, .
,
.

.
,
.
( ).

Dakota 92-632

13

: 1951 - . , -53.
: 1952 - . ()
.

107

108

: . ().
/ ., .,
., ., ., ., .
.,

13

109

: . (1951)

:
.
.,

.

.
(1951)

110

1953
1953 ,

.
, , ,
-16 ().

.
,
.
13 C-47 -16 ()

27 1953.

.
1953 657
3.087 40' .
24.838 2.857
1.521.432 .

1953 - 13 38 . /
., . .

13

111

1953
AIR MEDAL
C-47 Dakota
13
-16 ().

: .,
.,
.,
. .
. .

: .
( .)
: .,
.
.

112

1953

.

13

113


. :
., 13
,
21 ,
.

114

: 1953

:
Gypsies
. ( )
.

13

115

Kyushu Gypsies'' 21 ,
,
6461 T.C.S.
''Gypsies Squadron Association''.
. Gypsies . .
13 .

116

: ., / 13
1951, 21 C-47
Dakota . C-47 ,
Tachikawa . : .
/ .

13

117

: 1954 -



<<General Blackford>>
Inchon,

13

.
: 1954 -

118

Dakota 13


,

.
: 1954-
.
: 1954 - .
() .

13

119

13

()

,

. 1955, ,
.
To C-47 Dakota
, ,

.
-16
1954 -14 ( Kimpo) ..

4 1950 26 1955
. ,
.
13
, ,

.


13 C-47 DAKOTA
4 1950 26 1955
: ..
:
: .
: .
:
/ & : ..

2.916
13.777
70.568
9.243
11.104.550
17.000

120

1952 -
.,
13 ,




C-47 92-612

13

123

, T 7
1
, 13 21
( 6461) 403 ..


.

,

.
, .
,
, , ,
.
(
.)

, ,
.
.
, ,
Ashiya,
,
(IRAN)
.

,
.
.
,
,
,
.
'
,
.
,
.

.

124

1952 - 13
.
(). / 13
.

. (1954)

13

125

,
, .

.
,
, , .
'
.
.

,
, 7:00 8:00 , 11:00 11:30 16:00
16:30 .
08:00 16:00.
, .
( ,
, .) ,
, ,
.


, .
, ,
, '
.

,
. ,
,
.
,
.., .
( )

,
.

.
.

126

.
,
.
.
,
, .
,
.
,
. ,
,
.
,
, ,
() .
.


. ,
.
, , ,
USAF.

.

13

127

: . (2 ), .
(3), .. (1953)

128

:
1953
13

. ( ).

: .

13

129


,
.
, ,
,
C-47
.
, .
,
,
.

,
.

,
.

: << Ashiya,
. ,
.
. ,
.
C-47 , ,

. .>>
.
, 4 10 1951,
Hagaru-ri ,
.
, ,
. , 6 ,
,
.
,
, .

130


.. USAF Dana L. Mansur Jr.
21 Kyushu Gypsy Squadron.*
: <<
,
. ,
. USAF
.
,
13 .

.
13 !
C-47 13
, . >> (
Dakota 92- 622)
Dana L. Mansur, :
<< Kyushu Gypsy ( Kyushu)
Kyushu Gypsy Squadron
Association.
13 .
, 13
Kyushu. >>
Some Recollections of the 13th Flight of the RHAF
By MAJ Dana L. Mansur Jr. USAF (Ret)
Kyushu Gypsy Squadron Association
We Americans too often believe that we excel in most things in life, especially when we are young and callow. I was of this mindset when I first arrived
in Korea. I was convinced that the USAF produced the finest aircraft maintenance personnel in the world, and that I was one of them.
It didn't take me long to realize that the aircraft maintenance personnel of
the 13th Flight maintained their aircraft as well as we Americans did. In fact,
I recall an electrical problem we had with one of our aircraft, and was having
a problem in correcting the fault. An aircraft electrician from the 13th came
over and solved the problem for us. The fact that a C-47 used by the 13th in
Korea is still flying in the Greek Air Force today, is testament to their maintenance abilities.
_____________________
* .

13

131

: -16 () 1952 - : ., ., .,
., ., ., ., (;), ., ., (;),
. . : ., (;), ., .,
., ., ., ., ., .
.

.
.

() .

132

: 1954- C-47 Dakota 13 . (.


) . (. ).

:
. C-47
, .

.

: .

13

: . () .
: .() . (1954)

133

134

: 1952 - . (), Brig Gen. Chester


McCarty (Commander 315th Air Division Combat Cargo),
( ), Lt. Col. H. Clarke Althouse (Commander
21st Squadron C-47) Col. Maurice Casey (Commander 403rd Troop Carrier Wing).

''.
20 ,
17.2.1900 .
, .
,
, .
( ),
,
.
.

13

135

: 1954- .
.
. . :
. (1954).

136

: 1954 - 13 .
() . () .

13

137


13

1955 ,
,
.
,
. ,
( )
-14 (Kimpo), , 19
. 1954, Ashiya .
, C-47,
, ,
.


.,
.
C-47 ,
, ,
, .
{ , ,

C-47.}
-14,

.
(.) .,
(.) .,
,
(Pusan) 1
1955.
C-47 Dakota Ashiya
8 1955
, 23 1955,
54 30 .
: , , , , , ,
, , , .

138

,
Ashiya,

. ''Sayonara Party''

.
, ' ,
,
.
.

. ,
.
20
,
.
,
.
,



. ,
355 , 13
, :

''

13

139

Sayonara Party

13 ,
, Ashiya.

: .,
, .
.

:
.
. ()
. ().

140

: ., .,
., ., , ., .,
., . ., .,
., ., . .

_____________________

C-47 Dakota KJ-989
. (.) - , . (.),
. (/) . (/) . (.)
C-47 Dakota 92-622
. (.), . (.), .
(.), . (/), . (/)
(.)

13

141

: C-47 Dakota,
13 Ashiya .
: ., ., ., .,
., ., ., ., . .,
., . . Dakota: ., .
.

_____________________
C-47 Dakota 92-630
. (.), . (.), . (/)
. (/), . ()
(.)
C-47 Dakota 92-637
. (.), . (.), .
(/), . (/) . (/) . (.)

142

:
, 23 1955.
C-47 Dakota 92-630. . (.),
. (/), . (/) (;)
. . /
.

_____________________
C-47 Dakota 92-620
. (.), . (.). .
(.), . (.), . (/)
. (/) . ()

. , 13

13

143

.
4.000.000 ,
.
1.000.000
500.000 .
500.000
, , . *

:
- .
-
.
- ,
(North Atlantic Treaty Organization),

. ,
13 60, 1951
,
.
:
- ,
. , ___________________
*

.

144


.
.
- ,
.

,
.

.
-
.
- ,

,
, ,
.
,
.

-*-

146


,
Korean
Veteran Association,
.

13

147

,
,
.

,

. 20 . 16
.

, .

,
, ,

.
.
, ,
.
,
,
.
<< , ,
. '
, , .>>
Syng Man Rhe
.

148

<<
. ,
,
.>>
c Carty,
, 13 .

.
.
. '

.
Air
Medal, .

,
.

,
, 1974
.
''
,
,
.
, ,
1993
.
. .
.
, 2004
,
.

, :

''
-*-

13

149


,
,
, :

<<
,
, .

.>>

: Pusan

150

: 15 1955 - .
,
, .
: .

13

151

: .
. , 2004

152

:
12 .
, ,
(Pusan) .
, 3
''
.

13

. 13

.
. 13
. / DOUGLAS C - 47 DAKOTA

153

154

'.


13

Dakota 92 612 - 26 1951

,
(*), .
1923 . 1948

(), 19
( ).
,
(*), . 1929
. 1951
,
1

() ..

(*),
. 1924
. 1942

,
(*),
.
1929 . 1949

,
.
___________________
*

13

155

Dakota 92 616 - 22 1952

(*),
.
.
1919 . 1942
,
10

.
,

(*),
. 1924
. 1948
,
19 (..).

, (*),
. 1927
. 1951

/-/,
2

().
,
(*), .
1932
. 1951

156

Dakota 92 632 - 27 1952

(*), . 1931 .
1951

,
1
.

,
(*), . 1919
. 1942
,
(16
).

, (*),
. 1930
.

1951


- ,
2 .

,
(*), . 1931 .
1951
/-/, 2 ...

13

B.

157

13 , ,

, ,
,
:
- 14 1951: (Air
Medal) 19
Hagaru-ri, 4 10 1950.

, .
- 24 1951: Tachikawa
,

Hagaru-ri.
- 1951:
.
' .
- 12 1951:
.
.
- 13 1952: (Air
Medal) 25 ,
.
- 1953:
Hwarang.
- 1953: Air Medal
13 -16 ().
- 1953:
.
- 23 1953:
, "
1 1950 31 1953, '

. ,

."
- 1953: "Bronze Star",
.
- 1954:
.
- 1954:
.

158

- 1954: 6461
.
- 1953
" " 1953


(Air Medal).
11
1942
Roosevelt
, ,
,
,
,
8 1939 ,
,

.

U.S.Air Force,
26
1947.
Air Medal 1951
,
Hagaru-ri,
U.S.Air
Force.
.
12-12-1950

,
.


,

.
1952 "
' "
"United Nations Service
Medal".
"
'
".

-*-

13

159

.
13
..
/

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
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11
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43
44

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.
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.

20/1/1955
26/10/1953
9/4/1951
8/6/1951
3/6/1951
28/2/1953
12/10/1953
12/10/1953
28/2/1953
16/12/1952
11/11/1950
11/11/1950
6/11/1954
9/4/1951
11/11/1950
9/4/1951
21/12/1951
16/12/1952
6/4/1954
16/12/1952
20/1/1955
21/7/1953
19/7/1952
11/11/1950
19/7/1952
21/12/1951
20/1/1955
6/4/1954
1/6/1954
19/7/1952
3/6/1951
1/6/1954
11/11/1950
26/8/1951
8/6/1951
6/4/1954
6/4/1954
4/1/1953
11/11/1950
21/7/1953
21/1/1952
26/8/1951
4/1/1953
26/8/1951

20/5/1955
10/10/1954
26/5/1951 ()
4/3/1953
20/9/1952
17/11/1953
23/6/1954 ()
13/5/1954
23/6/1954
4/8/1953
20/12/1952 ()
7/6/1951
20/5/1955
2/11/1951
20/10/1951
23/12/1951 ()
1/4/1953 ()
18/12/1953
24/5/1955
23/6/1954
20/5/1955
13/5/1954
1/4/1953
15/8/1951
1/4/1953
28/4/1953
20/5/1955
20/5/1955
8/4/1955
1/4/1953
27/12/1952 ()
8/4/1955
15/8/1951
12/7/1952
4/3/1953
18/12/1954
18/12/1954
4/11/1953 ()
15/8/1951
13/5/1954
1/4/1953
20/9/1952
1/4/1953 ()
16/8/1952

160

45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
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80
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84
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86
87
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89

.
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90
91

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"

1/6/1954
8/6/1951
9/4/1951
3/6/1951
3/6/1951
16/12/1952
1/6/1954
28/2/1953
8/6/1951
1/6/1954
26/8/1951
19/7/1952
21/7/1953
21/12/1951
11/11/1950
6/4/1954
16/12/1952
19/7/1952
26/10/1953
28/2/1953
20/1/1955
11/11/1950
11/11/1950
6/4/1954
6/4/1954
16/12/1952
15/10/1951
26/10/1953
12/10/1953
3/6/1951
28/2/1953
11/11/1950
6/4/1954
11/11/1950
11/11/1950
11/11/1950
6/11/1954
11/11/1950
28/2/1953
11/11/1950
3/6/1951
20/1/1955
1/6/1954
30/8/1952
1/6/1952
12/4/1955
11/11/1950
15/2/1951
12/4/1955

20/5/1955
25/8/1952
26/5/1951 ()
19/2/1953
18/9/1952
11/6/1953
20/5/1955
18/12/1953
2/12/1952
20/5/1955 ()
29/7/1952
1/4/1953
13/5/1954
16/12/1952
4/3/1952
10/10/1954
4/8/1953
27/12/1952 ()
2/11/1954
17/8/1954
1/6/1955
15/8/1951
25/10/1951
4/3/1955
20/5/1955
22/12/1952 ()
28/9/1952
10/10/1954
23/6/1954
18/9/1952
17/11/1953
6/11/1951
3/2/1955
3/4/1951
7/6/1951
21/11/1951
20/5/1955
26/11/1951
23/6/1954
25/9/1951
4/3/1953
20/5/1955
20/5/1955
22/12/1952 ()
14/2/1953
20/5/1955
6/4/1951
16/12/1952
20/5/1955

13

161

/
/
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27
28
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33

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11/11/1950
12/4/1955
1/6/1954
9/4/1951
30/5/1953
28/2/1953
11/11/1950
11/11/1950
11/11/1950
11/11/1950
28/2/1953
8/9/1952
4/6/1954
15/2/1951
20/1/1955
8/9/1952
21/12/1951
21/12/1953
1/6/1954
21/12/1951
21/12/1951
1/6/1952
20/1/1955
30/5/1953
11/11/1950
11/11/1950
12/4/1955
12/10/1953
12/10/1953
4/6/1954
26/8/1951
26/8/1951
8/9/1952
21/12/1953

7/6/1951
20/5/1955
4/3/1955
4/5/1952
25/2/1954
17/11/1953
4/5/1952
2/11/1951
15/8/1951
15/8/1951
4/11/1953
26/6/1953
20/5/1955
15/8/1951
20/5/1955
27/12/1952 ()
1/11/1952
17/8/1954
4/3/1955
1/11/1952
1/11/1952
4/4/1953
20/5/1955
25/2/1954
7/6/1951
21/10/1951
20/5/1955
14/7/1954
14/7/1954
20/5/1955
4/5/1952
8/8/1952
25/6/1953
17/8/1954

162

/-/
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6/12/1951
4/6/1954
30/5/1953
20/1/1955
11/11/1950
4/6/1954
30/5/1953
8/9/1952
8/9/1952
11/11/1950
4/6/1954
21/10/1953
8/9/1952
21/10/1953
21/10/1953
28/2/1953
22/11/1951
1/6/1954
21/12/1951
26/8/1951
30/5/1953
21/10/1953
8/9/1952
8/9/1952
9/4/1951
26/8/1951
8/9/1952
21/12/1951
11/11/1950
1/6/1952
20/1/1955
9/4/1951
4/6/1954
11/11/1950
8/9/1952
11/11/1950
22/11/1951
1/6/1952
30/5/1953
11/11/1950
12/10/1953
20/1/1955
21/10/1953
30/5/1953
4/6/1954
21/12/1951
11/11/1950
15/2/1951

19/11/1952
20/5/1955
25/2/1954
20/5/1955
15/8/1951
4/3/1955
25/2/1954
25/6/1953
22/12/1952 ()
7/6/1951
20/5/1955
17/8/1954
1/4/1953
17/8/1954
17/8/1954
4/11/1953
1/11/1952
4/3/1955
19/11/1952
4/5/1952
25/2/1954
17/8/1954
25/6/1953
26/6/1953
8/8/1952
8/8/1952
27/12/1952 ()
28/9/1952
15/8/1951
26/6/1953
20/5/1955
4/5/1952
20/5/1955
7/6/1951
26/6/1953
25/10/1951
19/11/1952
14/2/1953
25/2/1954
15/8/1951
8/7/1954
20/5/1955
17/8/1954
25/2/1954
4/3/1955
1/12/1952
15/8/1951
25/10/1951

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5/3/1952
1/9/1954
5/3/1952
6/9/1953
6/9/1952
1/9/1954
4/6/1954
19/3/1954
6/9/1952
6/9/1952
5/3/1952
26/8/1951
20/9/1952
11/11/1950
21/12/1953
10/6/1953
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11/11/1950
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1/11/1952
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20/5/1955
3/3/1955
14/2/1953
28/8/1953
1/11/1952
4/5/1952
14/4/1953
25/10/1951
25/11/1954
8/2/1954
29/5/1953
27/12/1951
30/11/1953
3/6/1954
1/11/1952
27/12/1951
27/12/1951
30/11/1953
28/8/1953
7/6/1951
15/8/1951
4/5/1952

3/1/1955
1/9/1954
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6/9/1952

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10/6/1953
26/8/1951
19/10/1951
11/11/1950
21/12/1953
9/4/1951

25/10/1951
18/2/1954
26/5/1951 ()
20/5/1955
15/8/1951
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11/11/1950
3/1/1955
9/4/1951
6/9/1952
5/3/1952
1/9/1954
19/3/1953

28/12/1951
18/2/1954
28/8/1953
28/8/1953
9/8/1954
3/3/1955
29/5/1953
25/11/1954
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1/6/1955
5/5/1952
14/2/1953
1/11/1952
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20/5/1955

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=
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/ =
/ = ()
/ =

A/T A/TA
=
( ,
)
/ =
/ =
=

171

172

DOUGLAS C-47 DAKOTA


13
4-92-620 P'' ''

:
- C-47 / DC-3 Dakota '', . .
.

13

173

. /
DOUGLAS C-47 DAKOTA / SKYTRAIN

(Dakota - Skytrain )
- Douglas C-47
Douglas DC-3, DC-1 DC-2
1932-1935 .
DC-3 17-12-1935
.
C-47
,
Eisenhower MacArthur. ,
,
.

. , ,
(, , , .).

1946-1949 Gun-ship .

C-47. 10.926 /, ....
2.000 Lisunov Li-2s 485 Nakajima L2Ds.
, ,
, ,
,
.

: 19.64 m, 28.96 m 5.16 m


: 7.700 kg . 11.793 kg
: . 369 kmh, 3.420 km
: Prat & Whitney R-1830, 2.400 hp
: Jane's HISTORIC MILITARY AIRCRAFT, 1998

174

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.
- (),
, '', '.
- THE AEROSPACE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF AIR WARFARE, by Chris
Bishop, Volume 2, 1997.
- (1950-1955)'',
/ 1977, 1987.
- '', . .
, 2000.
- Captain A.G. Thompson, THE GREATEST AIRLIFT, The Story Of
Combat Cargo'', 1954.
- Max Hastings, THE KOREA WAR''.
- .. . . , ,
1950-1955, 1969.
- . / . ,
'', 1972.
- . .
, 1999.
. -
- & '', , , 2002.
- '', ,
- 1996.
- '', . , 1995.
- '', , 2004,.
- '', 3 .2002, .
- '', 27 .2003, . . .
- '', 3 .2000, . .
- AIRLIFT TIME'', 315 Air Division Combat Cargo.
.
- 13
..

176



:
- .. ., . .
- . . .
- .. ., .,
., ., . .
- .. . . .
- ., .,
. .
- .,
. .
- , .
.
- "Kyushu Gypsy Squadron Association" Colonel
Paul C. Fritz - USAF (Ret.), Major Dana L. Mansur Jr. - USAF (Ret.)
Staff Sergeant James B. Lorenz - USAF (Ret.).

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