Configuracao Basica Router-Config

Configurao bsica de routers
Abril de 2007
UNIVERSIDADE CATLICA PORTUGUESA
Formadores: Lus Pinheiro Miguela Fernandes
Objectivo e funcionamento da apresentao: Ajud-lo a configurar um router atravs da simulao de comandos;

Para avanar nos diapositivos clique em Seguinte
1 aparece o passo, 2 Hint, 3 Comando e 4 Explicao
A configurao do routers est feita em 22 fases:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Sempre que conclur uma fase h uma mudana de cor para laranja;
Saber a sequncia pela qual se deve efectuar a configurao.
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Router Con 0 is now available ---
Passo
1
Press RETURN to get started. <ENTER>
Explicao dos comandos

This presentation is designed to introduce you to the basic configuration process for CISCO routers. Try and predict the correct command to be entered at the promp shown on the terminal opposite. Click the mouse to progressively receive: 1. A Hint 2. The correct command 3. An explanation of the command. Transfer the key details to your summary sheet.
Hint:
A Hint will appear here to help your choice

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Click to continue
Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Password: cisco ---
Passo
2

If the router has been password protected at the USER level, you will need to enter it to continue.
Note: Someone may have entered a non standard password. Check cisco, class, console or telnet.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Enter login security code

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Router> enable USER mode
Passo
3

Note: > indicates that you are in USER mode.
Typing ENABLE, followed by a suitable password, allows you to enter Privileged mode.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Enter privilegd mode

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Password: class USER mode
Passo
4

This is the standard password for the eSIM simulator. However the password can be set from the configuration mode.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Enter secret password

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Router# erase start PRIVILEGED mode
Passo
5

Note the # symbol indicates you are in PRIVILEGED mode. To ensure that the router starts from a blank configuration file, erase the NVRAM configuration file by typing: erase start and then restart the router.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Clear config file from NVRAM

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Router# relaod PRIVILEGED mode
Passo
6

Now restart the router by typing: reload This will restart the router without a configuration file. Hence you will have a totally clean router.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Restart the router.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Would you like to enter config dialog? [Yes/No] No Press RETURN to get started By answering no to this question you can move straight into configuring the router from scratch. Config dialog is a guided partial configuration that doesnt allow you to take total control of the configuration process. ---
Passo
7
Click to continue.
Hint:
Dont enter the initial config dialog

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Router> enable USER mode
Passo
8

This time, when you enter privileged mode you will be configuring a router from scratch.
Click to continue..
Hint:
Enter privileged mode again.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Router# config t PRIVILEGED mode
Passo
9

Configuration mode has many subsections. Most often you will configure the router from a PC running a Terminal Emulation program like Hyperterm or Teraterm. This command lets you enter global configuration mode.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Enter terminal configuration mode

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Router(config)# hostname Lab-A Global Configuration mode
Passo
10

Note: the prompt has included the word config to indicate you are in global configuration mode. The routers name is called its host name. This command will therefore change the default router host name from router to Lab-A. Spaces are not accepted in the hostname and it is case sensitive.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Give the router a name

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# enable secret class Global Configuration mode
Passo
11

Note that the prompt has changed to show that the routers new host name is Lab-A.
Note that passwords ARE case sensitive. When using the teaching topology it is recomended that you use cisco for all passwords except for PRIVILEGED mode. This password should be class. Be wary of starting a password with a space.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Set the privilege level password

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# line console 0 Global Configuration mode
Passo
12

Enter the line configuration mode to set parameters that effect line access to the router eg. console password; virtual terminal (telnet) passwords; auxiliary passwords etc.
There is only 1 console port on the back of the router and it is usually labelled 0.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Move into line console 0 config mode

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-line)# login Line Configuration mode
Passo
13

Note that the Prompt has changed to show that you are in Line config mode. Login enables you to set the login password.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Enter the login instruction

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-line)# password cisco Line Configuration mode
Passo
14

Note that passwords ARE case sensitive. When using the teaching topology it is recomended that you use cisco for all passwords except for PRIVILEGED mode.
WARNING: If you do not set a password after choosing login you will effectively lock people out of router access via the console 0 interface. Be wary of starting a password with a space.
Hint:
Set top level password for Console login

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Click to continue.
Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-line)# line vty 0 4 Line Configuration mode
Passo
15

This command lets you configure the 5 virtual telnet session lines into the router. These enable a user to access the router remotely via the network itself using the Layer 7 telnet application.
Note: each vty line can be allocated a separate password by using eg.
line vty 1 login password bloggs
Hint:
Configure vty lines 0 to 4

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Click to continue.
Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-line)# login Line Configuration mode
Passo
16

This command lets you enter the login status.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Enter login status

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-line)# password cisco Line Configuration mode
Passo
17

This command sets the password cisco for all 5 telnet lines
Click to continue.
Hint:
Set vty lines password

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-line)# exit Line Configuration mode
Passo
18

This command takes you back one level. Note: Typing end at this point takes you back to top level in privileged mode. CTRL + Z does has the same effect.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Move up one level

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# interface e0 Global Configuration mode
Passo
19

This command takes you to interface configuration for the ethernet port E0.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Enter interface config mode for port E0

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-if)# ip addr 192.5.5.1 255.255.255.0 Interface Configuration mode
Passo
20

Note: The (config-if) indicates you are in interface configuration mode. This command sets the IP address and subnet mask for port E0.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Set the IP Address and SM for E0

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-if)# desc connection to hub A Interface Configuration mode
Passo
21

The description command lets you add a description of what the port connects to.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Add a description of this port.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-if)# no shutdown Interface Configuration mode
Passo
22

The word no in front of any command means do not. Therefore no shutdown means - do not shut down the port or bring the port up.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Bring the port up.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# interface e1 Global Configuration mode
Passo
23

This command takes you to interface configuration for the ethernet port E1.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Now config port E1

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-if)# ip addr 205.7.5.1 255.255.255.0 Interface Configuration mode
Passo
24

This command sets the IP address and subnet mask for port E1.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Set the IP Address and SM for E1

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-if)# desc connection to switch 1 Interface Configuration mode
Passo
25

Click to continue.
Hint:
Add a description for port E1.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Passo
26

Click to continue.
Hint:
Bring up port E1.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# interface S0 Global Configuration mode
Passo
27

This command takes you to interface configuration for the serial port S0.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Now config port S0

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-if)# ip addr 201.100.11.1
255.255.255.0
Passo
28
Interface Configuration mode

This command sets the IP address and subnet mask for port S0.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Set the IP Address and SM for S1

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-if)# desc connection to Lab-B Interface Configuration mode
Passo
29

Click to continue.
Hint:
Add a description for port S1.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-if)# clock rate 64000 Interface Configuration mode
Passo
30

As we do not have a WAN cloud to connect to we need to simulate the timing process of a DCE. This is done by setting a clock rate for only ONE end of the serial link. In Australia this would be 64000 bits per second. However you will have to use 56000 bps in the eSIM as this is the American standard.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Set the clock rate for port S0.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Passo
31

Click to continue.
Hint:
Bring up port S0.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# exit Interface Configuration mode
Passo
32

This commands moves back one level.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Return to global config.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# router rip Interface Configuration mode
Passo
33

This commands sets the routing protocol to Routing Information Protocol (RIP).
Click to continue.
Hint:
Set the routing protocol to RIP.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-router)# network 192.5.5.0 network 205.7.5.0 network 201.100.11.0 Router Configuration mode
Passo
34

These commands let the router know the ip addresses of the networks on each attached interface.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Identify the networks hanging off this router

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config-router)# exit Router Configuration mode
Passo
35
Click to continue.
Hint:
Return to Global configuration mode

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# ip host Lab-A 192.5.5.1 205.7.5.1 201.100.11.1 Global Configuration mode
Passo
36

By identifying the other router names and their interface ip addresses you will be able to ping the router by simply using the routers host name. Eg ping Lab-B
Click to continue.
Hint:
Relate other Router names to their IP addrs

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# ip host Lab-B 219.17.100.1 199.6.13.1 201.100.11.2 Global Configuration mode
Passo
37

By identifying the other router names and their interface ip addresses you will be able to ping the router by simply using the routers host name. Eg ping Lab-B
Click to continue.
Hint:
Relate other Router names to their IP addrs

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# ip host Lab-C 223.8.151.1 204.204.7.1 199.6.13.2 Global Configuration mode
Passo
38
Click to continue.
Hint:
Relate host - Lab-C

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# ip host Lab-D 210.93.105.1 204.204.7.2 Global Configuration mode
Passo
39
Click to continue.
Hint:
Relate host - Lab-D

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# ip host Lab-E 210.93.105.2 Global Configuration mode
Passo
40
Click to continue.
Hint:
Relate host - Lab-E

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# Banner motd #Warning unauthorized access may result in legal action.# Global Configuration mode
Passo
41

The Message of the Day (motd) banner is often used to warn people trying to access a router that illegal access may have serious consequences. Note: A duplicate start and finish character must be used to identify message string. In this case the # has been used.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Add a message of the day for Lab-A.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# exit Global Configuration mode
Passo
42
Click to continue.
Hint:
Move beck one level.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A# show run Global Configuration mode
Passo
43

This command will let you see all of the instructions you have put into your running configuration file in RAM. Check them carefully before saving to NVRAM.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Check contents of your running config.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A copy run start Global Configuration mode
Passo
44

This is an abbreviated version of copy running-config startupconfig. This ensures that if the router is turned off you will not lose your configuration file. It will be reloaded from the NVRAM following a restart.
Click to continue.
Hint:
Save running config to NVRAM.

Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# show ip route Global Configuration mode
Passo
45

Now that you have set up one router you will need to check the various parameters with some of the following show commands: show ip route routing table show cdp neighbors directly connected interfaces show protocols active routing protocols show interfaces interface status show run running config file contents show startup startup config file contents show config contents of NVRAM show ip IP information show version hardware and software status
Hint:
Interigate the various show commands

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Click to continue.
Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Simulao de comandos
Modo de configurao
Lab-A(config)# disable Congratulations! - Basic Configuration done
Passo
46
Explicao dos comandos Completed Tasks

1.Hostname 3.Line console login 5. Line vty Login 7. E0 IP 9. E1 IP 11. S0 IP 13. S0 up 15. Network 1 17 Network 3 19. IP Host Lab_B 21 . IP Host Lab_D 2. Secret password 4. Line console password 6. Line vty password 8. E0 up 10. E1 up 12. S0 clock rate (DCE) 14. Routing Protocol 16. Network 2 18. IP Host Lab_A 20. IP Host Lab_C 22. . IP Host Lab_E
Hint:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Click to continue.
Tarefa concluda
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UCP Abril de 2007
Todas as dvidas relacionadas com esta apresentao devero ser colocadas no frum dos Mdulos 2 e 3.
Links importantes
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/108/hwts_2600_16138.html http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/routers/ps4062/products_insta llation_guide_chapter09186a00801c21d8.html http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_mod/cis36 00/hw_inst/cabling/marcabl.htm

Configuracao Basica Router-Config

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Configuracao Basica Router-Config

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Configurao bsica de routers

Configurao bsica de routers

Objectivo e funcionamento da apresentao: Ajud-lo a configurar um router atravs da simulao de comandos;

A configurao do routers est feita em 22 fases:

Saber a sequncia pela qual se deve efectuar a configurao.

Configurao bsica de routers

Press RETURN to get started. <ENTER>

Explicao dos comandos

A Hint will appear here to help your choice

Configurao bsica de routers

UCP Abril de 2007

Configurao bsica de routers

Explicao dos comandos

Enter login security code

Configurao bsica de routers

UCP Abril de 2007

Configurao bsica de routers

Explicao dos comandos

Enter privilegd mode

Configurao bsica de routers

UCP Abril de 2007

Configurao bsica de routers

Explicao dos comandos

Enter secret password

Configurao bsica de routers

UCP Abril de 2007

Configurao bsica de routers

Explicao dos comandos

Clear config file from NVRAM

Configurao bsica de routers

UCP Abril de 2007

Configurao bsica de routers

Explicao dos comandos

Restart the router.

Configurao bsica de routers

UCP Abril de 2007

Configurao bsica de routers

Explicao dos comandos

Dont enter the initial config dialog

Configurao bsica de routers

UCP Abril de 2007

Configurao bsica de routers

Explicao dos comandos

Enter privileged mode again.

Configurao bsica de routers

UCP Abril de 2007

Configurao bsica de routers

Explicao dos comandos

Enter terminal configuration mode

Configurao bsica de routers

UCP Abril de 2007

Configurao bsica de routers

Explicao dos comandos

Give the router a name

Configurao bsica de routers

UCP Abril de 2007

Configurao bsica de routers

Explicao dos comandos

Set the privilege level password

Configurao bsica de routers

UCP Abril de 2007

Configurao bsica de routers

Explicao dos comandos