Verbos irregulares III: give, have, come, take, eat, cut

Nesta lio vamos estudar os seguintes verbos:

Inf. Past p.

dar, passar give given

ter, possuir have had

vir come come

pegar, take taken

tomar

comer eat eaten

cortar cut cut

*Nota: A forma no passado destes verbos tambm irregular, e iremos estudar quando vermos
o passado simples.

Verbo to give

give given
dar dar, passar (past p.)

I have given my sister a nice present.

Eu dei a minha irm um presente agradvel.

She has given me an explanation.

Ela me deu uma explicao.

They have given us some news.

Eles nos deram algumas notcias.

Verbo to have

have had
Ter dispor, ter, possuir (past p.)

I have had a bad day, but I don't want to talk about it.
Eu tive um dia ruim, mas eu no quero falar sobre isso.
Susan has had a headache this morning, so she is in bed.
Susan teve uma dor de cabea nesta manh, ento ela est na cama.

John has had a car, but it's very old now.

John teve um carro, mas muito velho agora.

Verbo to come

come come
vir vir (past p.)

Has she come to the party?

Ela veio para a festa?

I have come because I want to see you.

Eu vim porque eu quero ver voc.

The postman hasn't come this morning.

The mailman hasn't come this morning.
O carteiro no veio esta manh.

Verbo to take

take taken
tomar pegar, tomar (past p.)

I have taken the bus to school this morning because I didn't want to go on foot.
Eu peguei o nibus para a escola esta manh porque eu no queria ir a p.

They have taken a plane because they are going on holiday.

They have taken a plane because they are going on vacation.
Eles pegaram um avio porque esto saindo de frias.

Sue has taken your umbrella, is that okay with you?

Sue pegou seu guarda-chuva, tudo bem para voc?

Verbo to eat

eat eaten
comer comer (past p.)

I haven't eaten anything since breakfast. I'm starving.

Eu no comi nada desde o caf-da-manh.

I haven't eaten anything yet. I'm starving.

Eu no comi nada ainda. Estou morrendo de fome.

Verbo to cut

cut cut
cortar cortar (past p.)
Help! I have cut my finger with a knife.
Socorro! Eu cortei meu dedo com uma faca.

I have cut the pork into steaks, is that okay with you?
Eu cortei a carne de porco em bifes, est bem para voc?

She hasn't cut her picture because she needs some scissors.
Ela no cortou sua foto porque ela precisa de tesoura.

Verbos regulares:
A Spanish person usually kisses you twice.
Uma pessoa espanhola geralmente te beija duas vezes.

Open the window, please.

Abra a janela, por favor.

Don't close the door, my friend is coming.

No feche a porta, meu amigo est vindo.

I have passed all the subjects.

Eu fui aprovado em todas as matrias.

I have been skiing all Christmas Day.

Eu estive esquiando o dia todo de Natal.

The joke is funny, Kite is laughing a lot.

A piada engraada, Kite est rindo muito.