INSTALACIONES ELÉCTRICAS INDUSTRIALES

ING. ELIGIO MAZA LÓPEZ

DATOS:
a) Temperatura= 38.1 °C
b) F.P.= 0.9
c) F.C.=10%
d) F.D.=100%
e) F.T.=0.38

CALCULAR:
1. Corriente nominal de cada circuito devanado
2. Calcular alimentadores
3. Corriente corregida por temperatura
4. Corriente de protección
5. Caída de tensión
6. Alimentador principal
7. Protección principal
8. Tipo de medidor
9. Caída de tensión de alimentadores
10. Transformador
1. LAMPARA

Datos:
L= 15M -> 0.015KM
30PZAS
30WATTS
127 VEA
1F-2H

(30𝑊)(30𝑃𝑍𝐴𝑆)
1. 𝐼𝑁 =
(127)(0.9)
= 7.87

(7.87)
2. 𝐼𝐶𝑇 = = 9.59
(0.82)(1)

3. 𝐼𝑃 = (9.59)(1.25) = 11.9875

(200)(9.59)(8.9)(0.015)
4. 𝑒% = = 2.016%
(127)

2. CONTACTO

Datos:
L=25M -> 0.025KM
10 PZAS
162 WATTS
127 VEA
1F-2H

(162)(10)
1. 𝐼𝑁 = = 14.17
(127)(0.91)

(14.17)
2. 𝐼𝐶𝑇 =
(0.82)(1)
= 17.28

3. 𝐼𝑃 = (17.28)(1.25) = 21.6

(200)(17.28)(3.6)(0.025)
4. 𝑒% = = 2.414
(127)
3. MOTOR 1
Datos:
L=10M -> 0.010KM
10HP=28AMP
220A
3F-3H
1. 𝐼𝑁 = 28𝑎𝑚𝑝

(28)
2. 𝐼𝐶𝑇 =
(0.82)(1)
= 34.14𝑎𝑚𝑝

3. 𝐼𝑃 = (34.14)(1.25) = 42.67𝑎𝑚𝑝
(173)(34.14)(1.48)(0.010)
4. 𝑒% = = 0.39
(220)

4. MOTOR 2

Datos:
L=12.5
15HP=42AMP
3F-3H
220VEA

1. 𝐼𝑁 = 42amp

(42)
2. 𝐼𝐶𝑇 = = 51.21𝑎𝑚𝑝
(0.82)

3. 𝐼𝑃 = (51.21)(1.25) = 64.01𝑎𝑚𝑝

(173)(51.21)(0.52)(0.0125)
4. e% = = 𝟤. 𝟨𝟣
(220)
 5. AIRE ACONDICIONADO
(2400)(1)
IN = = 12.12
(220)(0.9)
(12.12)
𝐼𝐶𝑇 = = 14.78
(0.82)
𝐼𝑃 = (14.78)(1.25) = 18.47
(100)(18.47)(5.6)(0.007)
𝑒% = = 0.32
(220)
6. CONTACTO
(162)(15) 2430
𝐼𝑁 = = = 21.25
(127)(0.9) 114.3

(21.25)
𝐼𝐶𝑇 = = 25.92
(0.82)(1)

𝐼𝑃 = (25.91)(1.25) = 32.39

(200)(25.91)(2.30)(0.009)
𝑒% = = 0.84%
(127)

CALCULO DE TRASFORMADOR
𝑪𝑻 = 𝟐𝟔𝟎𝟎𝟎𝑾
(26000)(1)(1.1)
𝐶𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑜 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑠𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑑𝑜𝑟 = = 31777.77𝑣𝑎
0.9
∴ 31.77𝑘𝑣𝑎
∴ 𝑇𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑓. 45 𝑘𝑣𝑎.

45000𝑣𝑎
𝑢𝑠𝑜 = = 40.500𝑤
0.9
(40.500)(100) = 646.19%
PARA ALIMENTADOR
In = (11.98 + 22.2 + 42.67 + 64.01 + 18.47 + 31.39) =
191.72 Amp
𝐼𝑃 = (70 + 9.59 + 17.76 + 34.14 + 14.78 + 25.91) =
172.18
(173)(191.72)(0.308)(0.0015)
𝑒%1 = = 0.06%
220
(173)(191.72)(0.308)(0.003)
𝑒%2 = = 0.13%
220
 (173)(191.72)(0.308)(0.005)
𝑒%3 = = 0.23%
220
CONDUCTORES
3
3𝑓 − 4𝐻 − 𝐴𝑊𝐺
0
PROTECCIÓN
3P − 200Amp
𝑃𝑇𝐸 − 𝐴𝑊𝐺 6
MEDIDOR
DATOS:
Es un medidor de 7 TERMINALES las cuales son:
3 FASES DE ENTRADA
3 FASES DE SALIDA
1 HILO DE NEUTRO
200 AMP
7T- 200AMP