---

title: "Minera��o de Dados - M�dulo 0 - Pacotes"

output: html_notebook
---

## Pacotes
Pacotes s�o cole��es de fun��es e dados com o objetivo de prover funcionalidades
comuns.
No c�digo a seguir, instalamos e carregamos o pacote `genderBR`:

```{r}
Sys.setenv("https_proxy"="proxy.ufu.br:3128")
install.packages("genderBR") # instalar pacote X
require("genderBR") # carregar pacote
```

Voc� pode listar as fun��es do pacote com:

```{r}
ls("package:genderBR")ls
```

Tamb�m � comum existir textos chamados de `vignette` que demonstram e documentam a

utiliza��o de pacotes.
Para o pacote `library(arules)`, acessamos esse texto da seguinte forma:

```{r}
vignette("arules")
```

#### Para treinar

No site https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/available_packages_by_name.html tem
uma lista completa dos pacotes disponibilizados pelo R project.

No c�digo a seguir, escolha um pacote que seja relacionados com dados brasileiros e
instale no lugar de X:

```{r}
Sys.setenv("https_proxy"="proxy.ufu.br:3128")
install.packages("agricolae") # instalar pacote X
require("agricolae") # carregar pacote
```

Voc� pode listar as fun��es do pacote com

```{r}
ls("package:agricolae")
```

Tamb�m instale o pacote `genderBR`. Carregue o pacote usando `require()`

```{r}
# instale e carregue genderBR aqui

get_gender("madson") # teste isto

```

Procure, instale e carregue um pacote para carregar dados do tipo `json` e leia os
dados em linkBNDES:

```{r}
install.package("jsonlite")
#require()
ls("package:jsonlite")
ls("package:jsonlite")
[1] "base64_dec" "base64_enc" "flatten" "fromJSON"
[5] "minify" "parse_json" "prettify" "rbind_pages"
[9] "read_json" "serializeJSON" "stream_in" "stream_out"
[13] "toJSON" "unbox" "unserializeJSON" "validate"
[17] "write_json"
linkBNDES="http://api.bcb.gov.br/dados/serie/bcdata.sgs.7415/dados?formato=json"
Sys.setenv("http://api.bcb.gov.br/dados/serie/bcdata.sgs.7415/dados?formato=json")
read_json ("http://api.bcb.gov.br/dados/serie/bcdata.sgs.7415/dados?formato=json")
```
Show in New WindowClear OutputExpand/Collapse Output
WARNING: Rtools is required to build R packages but is not currently installed.
Please download and install the appropriate version of Rtools before proceeding:

https://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/Rtools/
Installing package into ?C:/Users/Madson/Documents/R/win-library/3.6?
(as ?lib? is unspecified)
trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.6/genderBR_1.1.0.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 677140 bytes (661 KB)
downloaded 661 KB

package �genderBR� successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked

The downloaded binary packages are in

C:\Users\Madson\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpolJsPH\downloaded_packages
Carregando pacotes exigidos: genderBR

To cite genderBR in publications, use: citation('genderBR')

To learn more, visit: http://fmeireles.com/genderbr

Show in New WindowClear OutputExpand/Collapse Output

[1] "get_gender" "get_states" "map_gender"
Show in New WindowClear OutputExpand/Collapse Output
vignette ?arules? not found
Show in New WindowClear OutputExpand/Collapse Output
WARNING: Rtools is required to build R packages but is not currently installed.
Please download and install the appropriate version of Rtools before proceeding:

https://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/Rtools/
Installing package into ?C:/Users/Madson/Documents/R/win-library/3.6?
(as ?lib? is unspecified)
trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.6/agricolae_1.3-1.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 1284748 bytes (1.2 MB)
downloaded 1.2 MB

package �agricolae� successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked

The downloaded binary packages are in

C:\Users\Madson\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpolJsPH\downloaded_packages
Carregando pacotes exigidos: agricolae
Registered S3 methods overwritten by 'htmltools':
method from
print.html tools:rstudio
print.shiny.tag tools:rstudio
print.shiny.tag.list tools:rstudio
Show in New WindowClear OutputExpand/Collapse Output
[1] "AMMI" "AMMI.contour" "audpc"
 [4] "audps" "bar.err" "bar.group"
[7] "BIB.test" "carolina" "consensus"
[10] "correl" "correlation" "cv.model"
[13] "cv.similarity" "DAU.test" "delete.na"
[16] "design.ab" "design.alpha" "design.bib"
[19] "design.crd" "design.cyclic" "design.dau"
[22] "design.graeco" "design.lattice" "design.lsd"
[25] "design.rcbd" "design.split" "design.strip"
[28] "design.youden" "diffograph" "duncan.test"
[31] "durbin.test" "friedman" "graph.freq"
[34] "hcut" "hgroups" "HSD.test"
[37] "index.AMMI" "index.bio" "index.smith"
[40] "intervals.freq" "join.freq" "kendall"
[43] "kruskal" "kurtosis" "lastC"
[46] "lateblight" "lineXtester" "LSD.test"
[49] "Median.test" "montecarlo" "nonadditivity"
[52] "normal.freq" "ogive.freq" "order.group"
[55] "orderPvalue" "path.analysis" "PBIB.test"
[58] "plot.AMMI" "plot.graph.freq" "plot.group"
[61] "polygon.freq" "reg.homog" "REGW.test"
[64] "resampling.cv" "resampling.model" "scheffe.test"
[67] "similarity" "simulation.model" "skewness"
[70] "SNK.test" "sp.plot" "ssp.plot"
[73] "stability.nonpar" "stability.par" "stat.freq"
[76] "strip.plot" "sturges.freq" "summary.graph.freq"
[79] "table.freq" "tapply.stat" "vark"
[82] "waerden.test" "waller" "waller.test"
[85] "weatherSeverity" "zigzag"
Show in New WindowClear OutputExpand/Collapse Output
[1] "Male"
Show in New WindowClear OutputExpand/Collapse Output
Error in install.package("jsonlite") :
could not find function "install.package"