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Capítulo III ⏐ Relações comerciais e balanças de pagamentos de Portugal com os PALOP e Timor-Leste

Quadro III.1a.1.
PORTUGAL/PALOP E TIMOR-LESTE: IMPORTAÇÃO E EXPORTAÇÃO
DE MERCADORIAS (ÓPTICA DE PORTUGAL)
Em milhões de EUR, preços correntes

Angola Cabo Verde Guiné-Bissau Moçambique S.Tomé e Príncipe Timor-Leste TOTAL


Imp. Exp. Imp. Exp. Imp. Exp. Imp. Exp. Imp. Exp. Imp. Exp. Imp. Exp.

1975 15.4 8.7 0.1 2.8 0.7 1.6 7.4 6.3 0.5 0.8 24.1 20.2
6.3 4.4 0.1 2.6 0.7 1.8 7.4 4.1 0.4 0.6 15.0 13.5
4.6 12.1 0.2 2.9 1.4 2.0 4.2 6.9 0.4 1.1 10.8 25.1
1.6 14.5 0.2 3.5 0.8 2.3 4.5 7.6 0.5 1.9 7.6 29.8
3.9 29.3 0.2 5.0 1.0 3.7 10.1 5.6 0.8 1.4 16.0 45.0
1980 3.8 44.4 0.4 8.1 0.8 4.0 5.5 9.3 0.4 3.2 10.9 68.9
4.7 69.0 1.1 9.0 0.9 4.5 5.6 10.4 0.6 3.9 13.0 96.8
9.0 33.6 0.2 9.3 1.4 10.6 5.9 26.8 0.4 1.7 16.9 82.1
7.5 55.2 0.2 14.7 3.2 7.0 8.6 35.0 0.9 1.3 20.5 113.1
27.7 113.3 0.7 13.4 5.3 9.9 7.4 29.5 1.0 2.3 42.0 168.5
1985 69.8 133.3 1.2 23.4 1.6 9.5 5.1 18.7 0.8 4.2 78.7 189.1
55.8 68.8 1.0 23.3 1.3 5.9 1.9 15.3 0.3 2.9 60.4 116.2
28.0 72.9 2.5 26.6 1.9 9.4 6.8 22.4 0.2 3.8 39.4 135.0
22.4 147.9 1.2 26.8 1.3 13.1 5.1 23.5 0.4 4.4 30.5 215.9
40.6 251.5 1.6 28.3 1.8 20.5 9.0 29.7 0.3 7.0 53.3 337.0
1990 62.5 291.9 1.7 36.7 2.3 29.4 11.0 30.6 0.2 7.7 77.6 396.2
72.1 394.4 2.2 37.2 3.3 24.4 12.3 27.7 0.2 7.9 90.1 491.5
78.1 551.6 1.9 38.6 3.2 17.7 23.7 22.8 0.3 8.3 107.2 639.0
4.8 277.8 1.4 47.2 3.3 18.2 15.7 29.9 0.2 10.4 25.4 383.5
4.7 242.3 2.6 69.4 4.1 25.5 20.7 35.8 0.1 10.5 32.3 383.5
1995 9.8 259.5 5.5 89.5 4.9 22.7 22.6 36.8 0.2 12.9 43.0 421.3
9.7 304.8 7.8 96.6 3.7 21.5 24.0 40.3 0.2 12.9 45.4 476.2
39.3 393.6 9.1 109.3 2.4 24.6 27.4 43.4 0.5 13.2 78.7 584.2
21.9 368.3 9.0 118.0 2.0 15.6 28.5 61.5 1.1 16.9 62.5 580.4
10.1 276.7 9.7 138.3 0.4 17.0 39.3 66.7 4.2 18.7 63.7 517.4
2000 57.7 371.0 9.8 169.6 1.5 27.7 45.2 69.1 8.9 19.3 123.0 656.8
127.0 503.6 9.5 134.6 2.7 22.8 39.7 63.1 2.6 21.3 181.5 745.4
69.9 569.6 9.3 148.2 3.3 20.7 36.8 53.9 0.5 29.6 1.1 0.9 120.9 822.8
2.4 651.7 8.8 136.7 1.9 17.0 38.4 54.0 0.3 25.3 0.5 5.0 52.3 889.7
1.8 671.1 10.8 139.7 0.8 17.8 26.1 54.9 0.3 24.0 0.8 1.4 40.6 908.9
2005 25.1 799.2 7.3 148.4 1.0 23.6 31.6 64.0 0.2 22.2 1.1 1.1 66.3 1058.5
Fonte: Instituto Nacional de Estatística - Portugal.

Quadro III.1a.2.
PORTUGAL/PALOP E TIMOR-LESTE: PESO DO COMÉRCIO COM OS PALOP
E TIMOR-LESTE NO COMÉRCIO PORTUGUÊS
Em percentagem

Angola Cabo Verde Guiné-Bissau Moçambique S.Tomé e Príncipe Timor-Leste TOTAL


Imp. Exp. Imp. Exp. Imp. Exp. Imp. Exp. Imp. Exp. Imp. Exp. Imp. Exp.

1975 3.10 3.53 0.02 1.14 0.15 0.65 1.49 2.56 0.10 0.32 4.86 8.20
0.96 1.60 0.02 0.93 0.11 0.66 1.14 1.49 0.06 0.22 2.29 4.90
0.48 3.13 0.02 0.76 0.15 0.53 0.44 1.77 0.05 0.28 1.14 6.47
0.14 2.72 0.02 0.67 0.07 0.44 0.39 1.43 0.04 0.35 0.66 5.62
0.23 3.34 0.01 0.57 0.06 0.42 0.61 0.64 0.05 0.16 0.96 5.13
1980 0.16 3.84 0.02 0.70 0.04 0.34 0.23 0.80 0.02 0.27 0.46 5.96
0.15 5.39 0.04 0.70 0.03 0.35 0.19 0.81 0.02 0.31 0.43 7.55
0.24 2.03 0.01 0.56 0.04 0.64 0.16 1.62 0.01 0.10 0.45 4.96
0.17 2.17 0.01 0.58 0.07 0.27 0.19 1.38 0.02 0.05 0.46 4.46
0.48 2.99 0.01 0.35 0.09 0.26 0.13 0.78 0.02 0.06 0.73 4.44
1985 1.06 2.75 0.02 0.48 0.02 0.20 0.08 0.39 0.01 0.09 1.19 3.90
0.78 1.27 0.01 0.43 0.02 0.11 0.03 0.28 0.00 0.05 0.84 2.15
0.29 1.11 0.03 0.41 0.02 0.14 0.07 0.34 0.00 0.06 0.40 2.06
0.18 1.87 0.01 0.34 0.01 0.17 0.04 0.30 0.00 0.06 0.24 2.74
0.27 2.50 0.01 0.28 0.01 0.20 0.06 0.30 0.00 0.07 0.36 3.35
1990 0.35 2.51 0.01 0.31 0.01 0.25 0.06 0.26 0.00 0.07 0.43 3.40
0.38 3.36 0.01 0.32 0.02 0.21 0.06 0.24 0.00 0.07 0.47 4.19
0.38 4.47 0.01 0.31 0.02 0.14 0.12 0.18 0.00 0.07 0.53 5.18
0.02 2.25 0.01 0.38 0.02 0.15 0.08 0.24 0.00 0.08 0.13 3.11
0.02 1.63 0.01 0.47 0.02 0.17 0.09 0.24 0.00 0.07 0.14 2.58
1995 0.04 1.70 0.02 0.59 0.02 0.15 0.09 0.24 0.00 0.08 0.17 2.76
0.04 1.61 0.03 0.51 0.01 0.11 0.09 0.21 0.00 0.07 0.17 2.52
0.13 1.95 0.03 0.54 0.01 0.12 0.09 0.21 0.00 0.07 0.27 2.89
0.07 1.70 0.03 0.54 0.01 0.07 0.09 0.28 0.01 0.08 0.19 2.67
0.03 1.16 0.03 0.58 0.00 0.07 0.11 0.28 0.02 0.08 0.17 2.17
2000 0.14 1.36 0.02 0.62 0.00 0.10 0.11 0.25 0.03 0.07 0.29 2.40
0.29 1.79 0.02 0.48 0.01 0.08 0.09 0.22 0.01 0.08 0.42 2.64
0.17 2.03 0.02 0.53 0.01 0.07 0.09 0.19 0.00 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.29 2.93
0.01 2.30 0.02 0.48 0.00 0.06 0.09 0.19 0.00 0.09 0.00 0.02 0.13 3.14
0.00 2.25 0.02 0.47 0.00 0.06 0.06 0.18 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.09 3.04
2005 0.05 2.61 0.02 0.48 0.00 0.08 0.07 0.21 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.14 3.45
Fonte: Instituto Nacional de Estatística - Portugal. Cálculos do Banco de Portugal.

124 Banco de Portugal ⏐ Evolução das Economias dos PALOP e de Timor-Leste 2005/2006
Quadro III.1a.3.
PORTUGAL/PALOP E TIMOR-LESTE: COMÉRCIO BILATERAL POR GRUPOS DE PRODUTOS (ÓPTICA DE PORTUGAL)
Em milhões de EUR, preços correntes

EXPORTAÇÃO
2003 2004 2005
GRUPOS DE PRODUTOS Angola C. Verde G. Bissau Moçamb. S. Tomé Timor-L. Total Angola C. Verde G. Bissau Moçamb. S. Tomé Timor-L. Total Angola C. Verde G. Bissau Moçamb. S. Tomé Timor-L. Total
Agrícolas 38.44 11.63 2.63 1.10 1.79 0.08 55.66 38.20 12.63 1.96 1.97 2.58 0.03 57.37 42.26 12.23 1.08 1.52 2.54 0.02 59.65
Alimentares 125.07 23.92 4.19 3.15 5.15 0.24 161.72 133.42 22.98 5.64 5.17 4.74 0.11 172.06 140.37 22.02 6.22 6.25 4.27 0.14 179.28
Combustíveis Minerais 4.69 1.74 0.11 0.56 0.26 7.36 4.57 1.14 0.05 0.75 0.27 6.77 9.05 1.29 2.27 1.02 0.19 13.82
Químicos 52.46 12.80 0.62 4.21 2.34 0.00 72.43 50.03 12.10 0.70 5.18 2.18 0.00 70.19 60.98 13.92 1.05 5.43 2.13 0.00 83.52
Plásticos, Borracha 18.59 6.89 0.46 2.59 1.06 0.00 29.60 21.04 6.83 0.36 2.83 1.01 0.02 32.10 29.39 8.11 0.55 3.17 0.96 0.00 42.17
Peles, Couros 1.61 1.45 0.02 0.12 0.07 0.00 3.27 1.32 2.05 0.08 0.25 0.04 3.74 2.00 1.15 0.01 0.11 0.03 0.00 3.31
Madeira, Cortiça 6.40 3.68 0.07 0.21 0.20 0.01 10.56 6.29 3.05 0.11 0.20 0.13 0.00 9.78 9.29 3.45 0.13 0.37 0.06 0.00 13.30
Pastas Celulósicas, Papel 24.94 5.21 0.35 6.85 0.39 0.12 37.86 25.23 4.90 0.29 3.83 0.39 0.15 34.78 34.02 5.27 0.24 11.06 0.55 0.08 51.21
Matérias Têxteis 12.29 4.85 0.41 0.54 0.58 0.00 18.67 10.60 4.09 0.27 0.54 0.46 0.00 15.95 12.10 3.63 0.21 0.65 0.24 0.02 16.85
Vestuário 9.36 1.09 0.20 0.82 0.22 0.02 11.72 9.71 1.82 0.44 0.80 0.33 0.02 13.12 11.41 1.79 0.19 0.93 0.37 0.03 14.73
Calçado 6.78 0.75 0.10 0.91 0.16 0.05 8.77 4.66 0.56 0.11 0.69 0.12 6.14 5.27 0.62 0.10 0.77 0.09 6.84
Minerais, Minérios 23.03 8.89 1.11 2.44 1.32 0.01 36.79 23.75 9.32 0.97 1.77 1.26 0.04 37.11 35.39 10.99 0.97 1.64 1.22 0.00 50.21
Metais Comuns 49.18 13.32 1.17 5.26 1.90 0.36 71.18 58.12 13.33 1.09 5.38 2.05 0.12 80.09 76.63 13.50 1.08 4.07 1.99 0.10 97.38
Máquinas, Aparelhos 164.90 23.98 2.44 18.55 6.03 3.23 219.13 164.94 25.15 2.62 19.96 4.72 0.71 218.10 203.37 30.00 5.52 19.18 4.14 0.54 262.76
Veículos e Outro Mat. de Transp. 59.74 8.39 1.83 1.24 2.57 0.05 73.81 54.08 10.88 1.85 1.52 2.07 0.10 70.50 54.93 9.55 2.34 2.14 1.89 0.04 70.89
Aparelhos de Óptica e Precisão 11.95 1.73 0.15 1.25 0.36 0.52 15.96 13.54 1.86 0.14 1.00 0.62 0.04 17.20 17.73 2.42 0.15 1.17 0.62 0.11 22.22
Outros Produtos 42.26 6.43 1.11 4.22 0.93 0.29 55.24 51.56 6.98 1.14 3.10 1.03 0.03 63.85 55.03 8.43 1.53 4.51 0.88 0.01 70.39

Total 651.70 136.75 16.97 54.03 25.31 4.98 889.74 671.06 139.66 17.82 54.92 24.01 1.39 908.85 799.23 148.38 23.63 64.00 22.18 1.10 1 058.52
Fonte: Instituto Nacional de Estatística - Portugal.

IMPORTAÇÃO
2003 2004 2005
GRUPOS DE PRODUTOS Angola C. Verde G. Bissau Moçamb. S. Tomé Timor-L. Total Angola C. Verde G. Bissau Moçamb. S. Tomé Timor-L. Total Angola C. Verde G. Bissau Moçamb. S. Tomé Timor-L. Total
Agrícolas 0.52 0.96 0.21 18.89 0.12 0.50 21.20 0.45 0.85 0.12 13.87 0.19 0.56 16.04 0.32 0.91 0.10 20.86 0.15 0.92 23.26
Alimentares 0.05 0.09 0.00 5.03 0.04 5.21 0.01 0.20 0.01 0.35 0.01 0.56 0.04 0.21 0.00 0.04 0.07 0.37
Combustíveis Minerais 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 23.36 0.00 23.36
Químicos 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
Plásticos, Borracha 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.03
Peles, Couros 0.01 0.24 0.20 0.45 0.03 0.07 0.20 0.30 0.03 0.07 0.17 0.27
Madeira, Cortiça 0.17 0.33 0.53 0.00 1.03 0.27 0.00 0.41 1.01 0.01 0.00 1.70 0.47 0.00 0.61 0.62 1.70
Pastas Celulósicas, Papel 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.03
Matérias Têxteis 0.00 1.25 11.77 0.03 0.00 13.05 0.00 0.10 0.21 8.73 9.04 0.08 0.01 4.95 0.00 5.04
Vestuário 0.00 3.55 0.00 3.55 0.00 4.07 4.07 0.00 3.00 0.00 3.00
Calçado 3.45 3.45 0.00 3.99 0.00 3.99 2.50 2.50
Minerais, Minérios 0.35 0.00 0.09 0.44 0.07 0.01 0.10 0.17 0.24 0.01 0.11 0.36
Metais Comuns 0.01 0.12 0.05 0.01 0.19 0.22 0.20 0.00 0.01 0.44 0.35 0.12 0.19 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.69
Máquinas, Aparelhos 0.08 0.21 0.04 0.06 0.02 0.01 0.42 0.26 1.00 0.04 0.12 0.01 0.10 1.54 0.16 0.27 0.07 0.02 0.02 0.12 0.65
Veículos e Outro Mat. de Transp. 1.16 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.03 1.41 0.28 0.28 0.12 0.06 0.00 0.75 0.09 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.20
Aparelhos de Óptica e Precisão 0.02 0.06 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.10 0.12 0.01 0.03 0.00 0.11 0.28 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.06
Outros Produtos 0.01 0.01 0.00 1.74 0.00 1.75 0.08 0.01 1.52 1.60 0.00 0.01 4.73 4.74

Total 2.40 8.75 1.90 38.45 0.30 0.54 52.34 1.83 10.83 0.79 26.08 0.27 0.77 40.59 25.10 7.34 0.97 31.56 0.24 1.06 66.27
Fonte: Instituto Nacional de Estatística - Portugal.
Relações comerciais e balanças de pagamentos de Portugal com os PALOP e Timor-Leste ⏐ Capítulo III

Evolução das Economias dos PALOP e de Timor-Leste 2005/2006 ⏐ Banco de Portugal


125
Capítulo III ⏐ Relações comerciais e balanças de pagamentos de Portugal com os PALOP e Timor-Leste

Quadro III.1a.4.
BALANÇAS CORRENTE E DE CAPITAL COM OS PALOP E TIMOR-LESTE
(ÓPTICA DE PORTUGAL)
Em milhões de EUR

Balança Corrente Balança


de Capital
Mercadorias Serviços Rendimentos Transferências Correntes Saldo
dq: Remessas de
Exportações Importações Saldo Total
Emigrantes Imigrantes
2002 583.4 72.5 510.9 154.1 34.4 -1.1 14.3 9.0 698.3 -1.1
2003 657.9 6.4 651.5 173.0 52.8 -2.2 9.4 8.0 875.1 -3.6
Angola
2004 677.9 5.9 672.0 198.0 91.1 4.8 20.6 11.1 965.9 -2.1
2005 828.4 30.3 798.1 192.0 57.0 7.4 23.4 13.7 1 054.5 -4.7

2002 151.8 9.7 142.1 34.9 2.0 -22.0 1.4 9.9 156.9 -0.5
2003 138.2 9.0 129.2 28.7 9.5 -21.3 1.7 10.4 146.0 -0.7
Cabo Verde
2004 141.1 12.3 128.8 17.3 -21.3 -22.8 3.0 12.7 101.9 -1.5
2005 154.0 8.2 145.7 22.5 -15.2 -32.4 2.0 17.3 120.7 -3.7

2002 21.1 3.2 17.9 3.1 -8.8 -5.9 0.1 5.9 6.3 0.0
2003 17.1 1.9 15.2 1.2 2.8 -5.9 0.1 6.2 13.3 -1.6
Guiné-Bissau
2004 18.0 0.8 17.2 -0.8 0.9 -5.8 0.0 5.7 11.5 -1.9
2005 24.9 1.1 23.8 2.8 1.1 -2.5 0.0 2.6 25.2 -2.1

2002 55.2 41.2 14.0 21.1 14.6 -1.4 3.2 3.9 48.3 -3.2
2003 54.5 40.4 14.2 7.0 17.3 -3.1 2.3 4.0 35.4 -1.8
Moçambique
2004 55.5 28.8 26.6 12.7 28.1 -0.9 1.9 2.7 66.6 -4.0
2005 66.7 32.8 34.0 8.3 23.5 -1.3 1.8 4.1 64.5 -5.6
2002 30.2 0.8 29.5 5.8 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.1 36.6 -0.2
S. Tomé e 2003 25.6 0.5 25.0 11.1 -3.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 33.4 0.0
Príncipe 2004 24.3 0.6 23.6 3.2 1.4 -0.2 0.1 0.4 27.9 -1.1
2005 23.1 0.7 22.4 3.2 1.6 -0.3 0.1 0.8 26.9 -0.2
2002 0.9 1.0 -0.2 -5.3 -0.7 -9.6 0.0 0.0 -15.8 -24.7
2003 5.0 0.6 4.4 -4.9 -0.8 -4.8 0.0 0.2 -6.0 -4.2
Timor-Leste
2004 1.4 0.7 0.7 -2.7 -0.1 -2.0 0.0 0.1 -4.1 -2.5
2005 1.3 1.3 0.0 -1.6 -0.3 -9.2 0.0 0.1 -11.0 -3.8
Fonte: Banco de Portugal.
As balanças aqui apresentadas estão em harmonia com as alterações introduzidas, a partir de Janeiro de 1999, nas estatísticas da balança de pagamentos elaboradas e
divulgadas pelo Banco de Portugal. Estas alterações envolveram revisão de conceitos e de metodologias de apuramento de agregados, o que concorre para a não
coincidência dos saldos das rubrica mercadorias com os mesmos indicadores implícitos nos dados do INE dos quadros precedentes.

126 Banco de Portugal ⏐ Evolução das Economias dos PALOP e de Timor-Leste 2005/2006

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