X (umidade) faz umidade total - a ultima umidade

n° tempo (min) W + bandeja (g) W (g) Xt (umidade total)

que é a de equilíbrio
0 0 1027.6 249.7 2.478 2.444
1 5 1022.7 244.8 2.409 2.376
2 10 1016.9 239.0 2.329 2.295
3 15 1009.2 231.3 2.221 2.188
4 20 1003.1 225.2 2.136 2.103
5 25 993.4 215.5 2.001 1.968
6 30 986.2 208.3 1.901 1.868
7 35 979.8 201.9 1.812 1.779
8 40 974.6 196.7 1.740 1.706
9 45 968.7 190.8 1.657 1.624
10 50 961.0 183.1 1.550 1.517
11 55 954.1 176.2 1.454 1.421
12 60 947.9 170.0 1.368 1.334
13 65 941.7 163.8 1.281 1.248
14 70 934.7 156.8 1.184 1.150
15 75 928.9 151.0 1.103 1.070
16 80 922.8 144.9 1.018 0.985
17 85 917.8 139.9 0.948 0.915
18 90 911.6 133.7 0.862 0.829
19 95 906.8 128.9 0.795 0.762
20 100 901.1 123.2 0.716 0.682
21 105 897.4 119.5 0.664 0.631
22 110 893.0 115.1 0.603 0.570
23 115 889.6 111.7 0.556 0.522
24 120 885.3 107.4 0.496 0.462
25 125 881.8 103.9 0.447 0.414
26 130 877.7 99.8 0.390 0.357
27 135 874.7 96.8 0.348 0.315
28 140 871.7 93.8 0.306 0.273
29 145 869.1 91.2 0.270 0.237
30 150 866.7 88.8 0.237 0.203
31 155 864.1 86.2 0.201 0.167
32 160 861.0 83.1 0.157 0.124
33 165 859.1 81.2 0.131 0.097
34 170 857.1 79.2 0.103 0.070
35 175 856.4 78.5 0.093 0.060
36 190 854.3 76.4 0.064 0.031
37 205 853.3 75.4 0.050 0.017
38 220 852.7 74.8 0.042 0.008
39 235 852.2 74.3 0.035 0.001
40 250 852.1 74.2 0.033 0.000
41 265 852.1 74.2 0.033 0.000
42 280 852.1 74.2 0.033 0.000

ROTEIRO PARA REGRESSÃO NÃO LINEAR NO EXCEL USANDO O SOLVER:

1 COPIAR OS DADOS DE X E Y (TEMPO E RU)
2 CRIAR AS CÉLULAS DAS CONSTANTES DA EQUAÇÃO (A, B, K, N)
3 DAR UM CHUTE INICIAL PARA ESSAS CONSTANTES
4 CALCULAR O Y PREDITO PELO MODELO MATEMÁTICO (EQUAÇÃO)(RU DO MODELO)
5 DETERMINAR O VALOR ABSOLUTO (YEXP-YMODELO)²
6 DETERMINAR O VALOR DE (YEXP-YEXPMEDIO)²
7 CALCULAR O SOMATORIO DE (YEXP-YMODELO)²
8 CALCULAR O VALOR R² COM A FORMULA: R²= 1- [SOMATORIO(YEXP-YMODELO)² / SOMATORIO (YEXP - YEXP MEDIO)²]
9 HABILITAR A FUNÇÃO SOLVER (IR EM AQUIVO, OPÇÕES, SUPLEMENTOS, E SELECIONAR SOLVER)
10 PARA DETERMNAR OS PARAMETROS:
A) ARQUIVO, OPÇÕES, HABILITAR CALCULO ITERATIVO, Nº DE ITERAÇÕES 1000
B) DADOS SOLVER (APARECE A TELA PARA DEFINIR O OBJETIVO) CLICAR EM SOMATORIO E MINIMIZAR
C) SELECIONAR OS PARAMETROS (A, B, N, K)
D) VARIAVEIS IRRESTRITIVAS NEGATIVAS
E) SELECIONAR O MÉTODO DE SOLUÇÃO GRG
F) SOLVER
R taxa de secagem (g/min m²) Xm RU (razão de umidade) área de secagem cm²

- - 1.000 largura cm comprimento cm

9.909 2.410 0.972 23 43
11.729 2.336 0.939 989
15.571 2.242 0.895 massa bandeja g
12.336 2.146 0.860 777.9
19.616 2.036 0.805 massa sólido seco (g) 71.8
14.560 1.918 0.764 área (m²) 0.0989
12.942 1.823 0.728 ms/A 725.985844287159
10.516 1.742 0.698
11.931 1.665 0.664
15.571 1.570 0.621
13.953 1.469 0.581
12.538 1.377 0.546 Gráfico de Curva de Secagem
12.538 1.291 0.511 3.000
14.156 1.199 0.471

Teor de umidade TOTAL (XT)

2.500
11.729 1.110 0.438
12.336 1.027 0.403 2.000
10.111 0.950 0.374
1.500
12.538 0.872 0.339
9.707 0.795 0.312 1.000
11.527 0.722 0.279
0.500
7.482 0.657 0.258
8.898 0.600 0.233 0.000
0 50 100 150 200 250 3
6.876 0.546 0.214
Tempo (min)
8.696 0.492 0.189
7.078 0.438 0.169
8.291 0.385 0.146
6.067 0.336 0.129
6.067 0.294 0.112
5.258 0.255 0.097
 4.853 0.220 0.083
5.258 0.185 0.068
6.269 0.146 0.051
3.842 0.111 0.040
4.044 0.084 0.028
1.416 0.065 0.025
1.416 0.045 0.013
0.674 0.024 0.007
0.404 0.013 0.003
0.337 0.005 0.001
0.067 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000

YEXP MEDIO)²]
 A 10

K 0.00112
N 1.2
B 0.1

Secagem

200 250 300

)
tempo (min) RU (razão de umidade) RU MODELO (RU = A*e^-
K(t^N)) + Bt (YEXP-YMODELO)² (YEXP - YEXPMEDIO)²
0 1.000 0.966468853311067 0.001 0.632575915502745
5 0.972 0.953270086895784 0.000 0.604655687582517
10 0.939 0.92975217415637 0.000 0.571607254534084
15 0.895 0.900129449242245 0.000 0.527732610659441
20 0.860 0.866213431152217 0.000 0.492974775901606
25 0.805 0.82922114407668 0.001 0.43770412063095
30 0.764 0.790080938474705 0.001 0.396678479605309
35 0.728 0.749541951459312 0.000 0.360211243138072
40 0.698 0.708225054404533 0.000 0.330581613508443
45 0.664 0.666650789798379 0.000 0.29696337989021
50 0.621 0.625256719018804 0.000 0.253088736015565
55 0.581 0.584409366928578 0.000 0.213772496699326
60 0.546 0.544413191831002 0.000 0.178444861371691
65 0.511 0.505517810263895 0.000 0.143117226044056
70 0.471 0.467924132812233 0.000 0.103231186158016
75 0.438 0.431789773255592 0.000 0.0701827531095823
80 0.403 0.397233934940808 0.000 0.0354249183517474
85 0.374 0.364341889878711 0.000 0.00693488986171886
90 0.339 0.333169115792553 0.000 0.0283927454659161
95 0.312 0.303745127668697 0.000 0.0557431728163439
100 0.279 0.276077024280555 0.000 0.088221805294976
105 0.258 0.250152761565096 0.000 0.109304426377597
110 0.233 0.225944160620699 0.000 0.134375651448822
115 0.214 0.203409656644244 0.000 0.153748870822042
120 0.189 0.182496795206084 0.000 0.178250295323466
125 0.169 0.163144483164627 0.000 0.198193315266486
130 0.146 0.145285002799478 0.000 0.221555138628309
135 0.129 0.128845799111388 0.000 0.238649155722326
140 0.112 0.113751051525275 0.000 0.255743172816343
145 0.097 0.0999230423376864 0.000 0.270557987631158
150 0.083 0.0872833351187028 0.000 0.284233201306372
155 0.068 0.0757537768891098 0.000 0.299048016121187
160 0.051 0.0652573382467254 0.000 0.316711833785005
165 0.040 0.0557188057250629 0.000 0.327538044611215
170 0.028 0.0470653405556964 0.000 0.338934056007227
175 0.025 0.03922691770037 0.000 0.342922659995831
190 0.013 0.0199502025853249 0.000 0.354888471961643
205 0.007 0.00581100895252921 0.000 0.360586477659649
220 0.003 -0.00451594189564727 0.000 0.364005281078452
235 0.001 -0.0120772632767214 0.000 0.366854283927455
250 0.000 -0.0176735929616997 0.000 0.367424084497255
 A 0.966468853311
SOMATORIO (YEXP-YMODELO)² R²
0.005810 0.999486 K 0.001164487288
N 1.509593898844
B -0.00010085374