Tcnicas de Leitura em Lngua Inglesa Aplicadas rea de Sade

By Odla Albuquerque

Objetivo:
Mostrar ao grupo que, mesmo com um conhecimento lingstico limitado, utilizando-se tcnicas de leitura e compreenso (tais como a identificao da idia central, reconhecimento de palavras cognatas,reconhecimento de gneros textuais, etc.), possvel compreender textos em Lngua Inglesa.

Por que importante ler textos em outras lnguas (em especial, lngua inglesa)? Ler textos em outras lnguas de suma importncia, pois atravs desta leitura, torna-se possvel um contato com novas culturas e novos conhecimentos. A informao uma ferramenta de trabalho importante e o conhecimento de outro idioma, em especial o ingls, se tornou fundamental para o acesso a informaes mais diversificadas. Em algum ponto da vida acadmica, passa-se do patamar onde aprende-se a ler para onde l-se para aprender.

Qual a finalidade das tcnicas de leitura? As estratgias de leitura podem ser definidas como planos para resolver problemas encontrados na construo do significado do texto.

IMPORTANTE: Nem sempre o objetivo de estudo da lngua a proficincia, mas sim, tornar-se apto a ler textos neste idioma, seja por lazer, trabalho ou estudo.

Tcnica I
Reconhecimento de gneros textuais

Cardpio

social 1. 2. 3.

- adjective Living together in communities. Of or relating to communal living. Of or relating to human society and its modes of organization: social classes; social problems; a social issue. 4. Inclined to seek out or enjoy the company of others; sociable. 5. Spent in or marked by friendly relations or companionship. 6. Intended for convivial activities. 1. Living together in organized groups or similar close aggregates:Ants are social insects. 2. Involving allies or members of a confederacy.

Dicionrio

The purpose of this article is analyzing the basis of WebQuests. During this research, 483 WebQuests (written in Portuguese and available online from July to October, 2007) were counted and surveyed, as well as analyzed. The evaluation was focused on the components and on some indicators linked to usability. The results showed that most failures (concerning components) are on tasks, resources and evaluation; and the biggest failure (concerning usability) is the lack of menu in most of the samples analyzed. It was also verified that only 41% of the WebQuests were really true ones. The other ones were simple WebExercises with daily activities that do not lead the student to take any advantage of the educational potential that the web offers on the knowledge construction. Keywords: WebQuest, WebExercise, Usability, Internet

Resumo (abstract) de monografia/artigo

INGREDIENTS 1 recipe pastry for a 9 inch double crust pie 1/2 cup unsalted butter 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour 1/4 cup water 1/2 cup white sugar 1/2 cup packed brown sugar 8 Granny Smith apples - peeled, cored and sliced
DIRECTIONS Preheat oven to 425 degrees F (220 degrees C). Melt the butter in a saucepan. Stir in flour to form a paste. Add water, white sugar and brown sugar, and bring to a boil. Reduce temperature and let simmer. Place the bottom crust in your pan. Fill with apples, mounded slightly. Cover with a lattice work of crust. Gently pour the sugar and butter liquid over the crust. Pour slowly so that it does not run off. Bake 15 minutes in the preheated oven. Reduce the temperature to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). Continue baking for 35 to 45 minutes, until apples are soft.

Receita

Tcnica II
Conhecimento prvio

CERTIFICATE OF MARRIAGE This is to certify that Carlos A. Vittori of Madrid and State of Spain and Avelina Hernandez of Madrid and State of Spain were by me united in the Holy State of Matrimony at Miami, Florida, on the thirtieth day of January, A. D., 1980. In witness whereoff, I have hereunto set my hand and seal at Miami, Florida, the day and year above written.

BIOGRAPHY

Kate Elizabeth Winslet (born 5 October 1975) is an English actress and occasional singer. She is noted for having played diverse characters over her career, but probably best-known for her critically acclaimed performances as Marianne Dashwood in Sense and Sensibility, Rose DeWitt Bukater in Titanic, Clementine Kruczynski in Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, Sarah Pierce in Little Children, April Wheeler in Revolutionary Road, and Hanna Schmitz in The Reader. Winslet has been nominated for six Academy Awards and won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in The Reader. David Edelstein of New York Magazine hails her as "the best Englishspeaking film actress of her generation
Source: www.wikipedia.org

Tcnica III

Cognatos (palavras semelhantes na lngua portuguesa e inglesa ambas originadas do latim)

What is a virus?

(virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) enveloped in a thin coat of protein.
Source: www.the freedictionary.com

Diet and Exercise Reduce Pain in Osteoarthritis

November 7, 2011 (Chicago, Illinois) Intensive diet and exercise can reduce the amount of pain in older adults with osteoarthritis of the knees and improve function and walking speed, according to a study from researchers at Wake Forest University in WinstonSalem, North Carolina.
Source: www.medscape.com

Obesity and Asthma: A Dangerous Link in Kids

Obesity and asthma are significant public health problems, both with increasing prevalence in kids. During 1980 to 1994 the prevalence of kids obesity increased 100%, while the prevalence of selfreported asthma in children increased 75%.
Source: www.medscape.com

Tcnica IV
Skimming (detectar o assunto geral de um texto, sem nos preocuparmos com os detalhes)

Ex-Brazilian president to undergo chemotherapy

October 29th, 2011 Ex-Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva will begin chemotherapy in the coming days to treat a malignant tumor in his larynx, a hospital official said Saturday. Lula, 66, will be treated at Sao Paulo's Syrian-Lebanese Hospital, said hospital spokeswoman Mirtes Bogea. "This is a localized tumor," noted Bogea. She added that the tumor has not metastasized, a characteristic of most cancerous cells.
Source: www.cnn.com

Another Brazilian ministry accused of corruption

By the CNN Wire Staff November 8, 2011

(CNN) -- Another of Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff's Cabinet members is under scrutiny for alleged corruption following an expos in the magazine Veja. Labor Minister Carlos Lupi is the fifth Cabinet minister to be accused of corruption this year.
Source: www.cnn.com

Tcnica V
Scanning (buscar informaes especficas dentro do texto, ignorando os demais detalhes)
ICPESS 2011 : International Conference on Physical Education and Sport Science
Paris, France November 14-16, 2011

IMPORTANT DATES Paper submission October 20, 2011 Notification of acceptance October 31, 2011 Final paper submission and authors' registration Conference November 14-16, 2011
Source: http://www.waset.org/conferences/2011/france/icpess/

International Conference on Food Science and Nutrition 2012

April 2 to 4 , 2012 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

Who Should Participate: Food scientists, food technologists, nutritionists, dietitians, academia, researchers, healthcare professionals, food standards and legislation professionals, food industry personnel, government agencies, higher education students and other relevant parties.
The conference will focus on four main topics: 1. Natural Products and Innovative Food Processing 2. Food Quality 3. Nutrition and Food Security 4. Food Anthropology and Gastronomy
Source: http://www.ums.edu.my/conferences/index.php?mod=Publication&action=introaccess&conf=ICFSN

Referncias: MEDINA, Alicia. English as a means of instruction: developing students reading competence. BRAZ-TESOL, July 13-16, 1998, p.154-160 MOTA LOPES, Luiz Paulo da. Oficina de Lingstica aplicada. Campinas, SP: Mercado de Letras, 1996. SOUZA, Adriana Grade Fiori. Et al. Leitura em Lngua Inglesa: uma abordagem instrumental. So Paulo: Disal, 2005. Sites acessados em 08/11/2011: www.cnn.com www.thefreedictionary.com

http://www.waset.org/conferences/2011/france/icpess/
www.medscape.com http://www.ums.edu.my/conferences/index.php?mod=Publication&action=introacce ss&conf=ICFSN

Any questions, contact me:

odlachris@gmail.com