INGLS INSTRUMENTAL* A maneira mais prtica de aprender a ler.

I Cognatos: Ingls Primeira Vista Voc pensa que no sabe nada de Ingls? Confira estes cognatos, e descubra o quanto voc j sabe!
COGNATOS so palavras que tm a mesma origem ou que so relacionadas de alguma maneira a outras em um idioma diferente. Em geral podem ser deduzidas sem qualquer conhecimento prvio. Veja alguns exemplos todas as palavras esto em ingls: capital anniversary organization university basic possible motivated problem original contrary authorization quality academic responsible associated program international dictionary attention sensibility pacific invisible indicated system

Existem cerca de 1600 cognatos entre Portugus e Ingls. A fim de simplificar o estudo, vamos organiz-los em 4 grupos: Substantivos Adjetivos Verbos Advrbios Os nomes Quenner, sobremesa, ramos As qualidades meiga, choro, florzinha, velho As aes correr, digitar, traduzir, imprimir Palavras que descrevem as aes - diariamente, urgentemente

1. Nouns Substantivos
English -al animal hospital moral English -ty capacity eternity flexibility Portugus -al animal hospital moral Portugus -dade capacidade eternidade flexibilidade

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English -ism atheism criticism feminism English -ist dentist humorist tourist English -nce, -ance abstinence patience perseverance English -or actor color favor

Portugus -ismo, isma atesmo criticismo feminismo Portugus -ista dentista humorista turista Portugus -ncia, ana abstinncia pacincia perseferana Portugus -or ator cor favor

2. Adjectives Adjetivos
English -al real sensual virtual English -ant, ent excellent important patient Portugus -al real sensual virtual Portugus -ante, ente excelente importante paciente
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English -ary adversary arbitrary contrary English -ic economic metallic pacific English -id lucid splendid vivid English -ive adoptive descriptive imaginative English -ible, able accessible admirable convertible English -ous delicious famous generous

Portugus -rio, ria adversrio arbitrrio contrrio Portugus -ico, ica econmico metlico pacfico Portugus -ido, ida lcido esplndido vvido Portugus -ivo, iva adotivo descritivo imaginativo Portugus -vel, vel acessvel admirvel conversvel Portugus -oso, osa delicioso famoso generoso

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3. Verbs Verbos
English -ate celebrate create donate English -e dance complete imagine English -ent, ult, ort comment consult export English -fy amplify qualify simplify Portugus -ar celebrar criar doar Portugus -ar danar completar imaginar Portugus -entar, ultar, ortar comentar consultar exportar Portugus -ficar amplificar qualificar simplificar

4. Adverbs Advrbios
English -ly creatively separately usually Portugus -mente criativamente separadamente

*Escreva no espao pontilhado algumas palavras em portugus para cada terminao. A seguir, procure descobrir o respectivo cognato em ingls. www.aprenda-ingles-agora.com Seu tempo precioso.
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II As 100 Palavras Mais Comuns da Lngua Inglesa Antigamente, as palavras valiam mais do que papel passado. Hoje em dia, palavras so palavras, e nada mais...
PALAVRAS. Atravs elas, imprios foram edificados ou destrudos. Elas representam o verdadeiro elo entre as idias e as aes. Tamanho seu poder, que no relato da Criao lemos: E disse Deus: Haja luz. E houve luz.1 Hoje em dia Suas Palavras continuam inspirando mudanas fsicas, emocionais ou espirituais. Se pelas palavras ditas a seu tempo vidas so poupadas, sentenas proferidas e casamentos celebrados, por que no comearmos nosso estudo da lngua inglesa com as palavras mais utilizadas? Saiba que representam mais de 50% de qualquer conversa, e acrescentando a elas os Cognatos e as Frases Mais Comuns, dentro em breve voc ter o vocabulrio bsico para se comunicar com eficincia. Vou repetir as dicas do apndice anterior: Imprima os 10 grupos recorte cada um deles e mantenha-os consigo durante o dia. Sempre que tiver um tempo livre, consulte-os. Voc se surpreender com seu progresso sem necessitar reservar um tempo especfico para estudar. Traduza as frases para o Portugus. Basta envi-las por email que devolverei com os respectivos comentrios: charllesnunes@gmail.com Rescreva cada frase em ingls, alterando uma palavra por frase. Mas lembre-se: substitua sempre verbo por verbo, substantivo por substantivo, e assim por diante. Ingls
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

Portugus um, uma sobre, a respeito de depois, aps de novo, novamente todo, toda, todos (as) quase tambm sempre e qualquer, nenhum

Exemplo I have an idea! W hat do you know about love? See you after the class. Let me try again! Do you work all the week? W e are almost there! Nice to meet you, too... I will always remember you. She kissed her and walked away. Do you have any question?

a, an about after again all almost also, too always and any

Gnesis 1:3

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As 100 Palavras Mais Comuns da Lngua Inglesa

Ingls
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Portugus bonito (a) porque antes, perante grande corpo mas, porm por cidade dia para baixo

Exemplo Your sister is very beautiful! I bought it because I wanted. Come back before midnight, OK? I want to buy a big ice cream... Sun lotion protects your body. Im sorry, but I think youre wrong. The book was translated by a well-known author. W hats your favorite city? Have a nice day! Dont look down!

beautiful because before big body but by city day down

Ingls
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

Portugus todo, cada, toda todo mundo, todos todo dia tudo em todos os lugares longe, distante primeiro (a) por, para para sempre amigo (a)

Exemplo Every love it the first one. Everybody needs somebody. Would you like to study everyday? Money isnt everything. Want to bet? Love is everywhere. Do you live far from here? This is my first visit to Rio. Theres a phone message for you. Families can be forever. Thats what friends are for!

every everybody everyday everything everywhere far first for forever friend

Ingls
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

Portugus de (origem) bom, boa feliz ele ela, dela aqui ele, dele dele como eu

Exemplo Where are you from? Its so good to see you after all this time! Your daughter looks so happy. He couldnt care less. I dont know why she quit her job. I've lived here for about three years. Why dont you forgive him? Have you seen his new girlfriend? How are you doing? I love you.
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from good happy he her here him his how I

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As 100 Palavras Mais Comuns da Lngua Inglesa

Ingls
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

Portugus se em ltimo (a) muitos mim, me mais o (a) mais, maioria muito meu, minha perto, prximo

Exemplo If I were you, I would do the same! Ive got something in my eye. Whats your last name? We have many reasons to celebrate. Do you remember me? Listen more, and talk less! Most of my friends study English. Thank you very much. Did you know my father? Is there a bank near here?

if in last many me more most much my near

Ingls
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60

Portugus nunca novo (a) no agora de no, na apenas, somente ou outro, outra (s) nosso, nossa (s)

Exemplo Ive never been to the USA. I need to buy a new car. Please, dont tell anybody. Thanks, Im not hungry now. Why did you change the color of your hair? Do you go to church on Sundays? I was only trying to help. Are you listening to me or not? When did you first meet each other? We bought our house in 1994.

never new no, not now of on only or other our

Ingls
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

Portugus fora, sada povo, pessoas por favor preo o mesmo, a mesma ela to, ento algo, alguma coisa s vezes Ainda

Exemplo Get out! Smart people study foreign languages. Could you please pass me the salt? He wants to be a polyglot at any price! We were wearing exactly the same dress! She is my best friend. Thank you for being so patient. Is there something you would like to say? Sometimes its best not to say anything. Is he still hungry? / I dont know yet.

out people please price same she so something sometimes still / yet

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As 100 Palavras Mais Comuns da Lngua Inglesa

Ingls
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80

Portugus do que que, isso, aquilo o, a, os, as deles, delas eles (as), deles, (as) l eles, elas coisa este, esta, isto tempo, hora, vez

Exemplo I spent more than I expected to. Whats that? Honey, can you bring me the towel? I cant forget their kindness. Why dont you visit them once in a while? We will never get there in time. They are improving their pronunciation. Things are getting better! This is the one I want. I want to spend more time with my family.

than that the their them there they thing this time

Ingls
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90

Portugus para hoje sob, embaixo ns, nos geralmente muito jeito, modo, caminho ns o que quando

Exemplo Ill have to tell your father. Whats the date today? He hid under the bed. Why dont you come with us? He usually gets home at about noon. Thank you very much. We must find a way. Why dont we try it again later? What time is it? When is your birthday?

to today under us usually very way we what when

Ingls
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99
100

Portugus onde o qual que, quem por que, por qu com sem palavra sim voc, vocs seu, sua, seus, suas

Exemplo Where do you live? Which of your parents do you feel closer to? Whos your best friend? Why are you studying English? I live with my parents. I cant live without you. I can still remember his last words... Do you like Brazilian food? Yes, I love it. The more I see you, the more I want you. Its your last chance...

where which who why with without word yes you your

*Estude cada grupo separadamente. A seguir, escolha textos em ingls sobre assuntos de sua preferncia, e destaque as palavras que voc j conhece. www.aprenda-ingles-agora.com Seu tempo precioso.
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III Os 100 Verbos Mais Comuns da Lngua Inglesa Os Verbos formam a base da comunicao. Comeando por eles, voc j adquire vantagem.
Os VERBOS so a espinha dorsal de qualquer idioma. So eles que expressam as aes, estados, ou fenmenos da natureza conforme decoramos no colgio! Pude comprovar sua importncia ao fazer um curso de LIBRAS2. Bastava conhecer o verbo principal da frase, coloc-lo no futuro ou passado com mais um gesto e... bingo! Estava dado o recado. Aqui voc encontrar os 100 verbos mais comuns da lngua inglesa, divididos em grupos de 10. Cada verbo vem acompanhado de sua respectiva traduo e uma frase-modelo. Os verbos irregulares esto destacados em itlico. Eis algumas dicas para sua utilizao: Imprima os 10 grupos recorte cada um deles e mantenha-os consigo durante o dia. Sempre que tiver um tempo livre, consulte-os. Voc se surpreender com seu progresso sem necessitar reservar um tempo especfico para estudar. Traduza as frases para o Portugus. Basta envi-las por email que devolverei com os respectivos comentrios: charllesnunes@gmail.com Rescreva cada frase em ingls, alterando uma palavra por frase. Mas lembre-se: substitua sempre verbo por verbo, substantivo por substantivo, e assim por diante.

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

Ingls arrive arrived ask asked be was / were begin began break broke bring brought buy bought call called can could choose chose

Portugus chegar pedir, perguntar ser, estar comear, iniciar quebrar trazer comprar chamar, telefonar poder escolher

Exemplo What time did you arrive there? Why dont you ask your father? I want to be your friend. When did it all begin? Dont break my heart. Can you please bring me a glass? Where did you buy your car? Call me later, please. Can I help you? Choose the right.

Linguagem Brasileira de Sinais (para comunicao com deficientes auditivos)

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100 Verbos Mais Comuns da Lngua Inglesa

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Ingls clean cleaned close closed come came cook cooked cry cried cut cut dance danced date dated depend (ed) die died

Portugus limpar fechar vir cozinhar chorar, gritar cortar danar namorar depender morrer

Exemplo Its not very clean. Close the door, please. Could you come earlier? Do you know how to cook? Why was she crying again? How did he cut his hand? Do you know how to dance? Are you dating him? Do you depend on your parents? When did your grandfather die?

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

Ingls do did dreamdreamed drink drank drive drove eat ate fall fell feel felt find found finish finished fly flew

Portugus fazer sonhar tomar, beber dirigir comer cair sentir achar, encontrar acabar, terminar voar

Exemplo What do you do? Did you sleep well? Do you drink beer? Do you know how to drive? Lets eat! How could he fall? Are you feeling better now? I need to find a better job! Lets finish it now? She is always flying.

31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

Ingls follow followed forget forgot get got get up got up give gave go went grow grew have had hear heard help helped

Portugus seguir esquecer conseguir, obter levantar dar, doar ir crescer, cultivar ter escutar, ouvir ajudar, socorrer

Exemplo Follow me as I follow Him. I will never forget that morning... Is he getting fat again? What time do you usually get up? Give me your hand. Where do you want to go tonight? Everybody needs to grow. Once I had a dream. Can you hear me? Help me, please!

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100 Verbos Mais Comuns da Lngua Inglesa

Ingls hope hoped jump jumped keep kept kiss kissed know knew learn learned leave left lend lent let let like liked Portugus esperar pular, saltar guardar, manter beijar conhecer, saber aprender sair, deixar, partir emprestar deixar, permitir gostar Exemplo I hope you get this job. Lets jump together! Keep the change. Lets just kiss and say goodbye. Did you know my father? I want to learn Portuguese! Dont leave me alone! Can you lend me some money? Let me try again. Do you like your work?

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60

Ingls listen listened live lived look looked lose lost love loved make made marry married meet met miss missed need needed

Portugus ouvir, escutar gostar olhar, ver perder amar fazer casar
encontrar, conhecer

perder, sentir falta precisar

Exemplo Are you listening to me? Where do you live? Look at me now. I lost my wallet yesterday. I love you. I cant make it all alone... When did you get married? Nice to meet you. Why did you miss the last class? Call me if you need some help.

61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

Ingls open opened pay paid play played prefer (ed) put put read read receive (ed) remember (ed) run ran say said

Portugus abrir pagar jogar, tocar preferir pr, colocar ler receber lembrar correr dizer

Exemplo What time does it open? Who is going to pay for it? Lets play this afternoon again? I prefer to live on my own. Put your hand in the hand of God. Do you like to read? How much did you receive? I cant remember his last name... Lets run away! What did you say?

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100 Verbos Mais Comuns da Lngua Inglesa

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80

Ingls see saw sell sold send sent sing sang sit sat sleep slept speak spoke spell spelt spend spent start started

Portugus ver vender mandar, enviar cantar, cantarolar sentar (se) dormir falar soletrar gastar, despender comear, iniciar

Exemplo I cant see you anymore... Do you want to sell your house? Send her flowers! Do you sing in the bathroom? Sit down, please. Did you sleep well last night? Do you speak English? How do you spell your name? How much can you spend? What time did the show start?

81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90

Ingls stay stayed stop stopped study studied take took talk talked tell told there is are think thought travel traveled turn turned

Portugus ficar parar estudar pegar, levar falar, conversar contar, dizer haver, existir, ter pensar, achar viajar virar

Exemplo Why didnt you stop them? When did you study there? Lets take the next bus! I dont want to talk about it. Why dont you tell your mother? There is a place for everyone... What do you think about it? Did you travel last year? Turn right, please.

91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99
100

Portugus understand ood entender visit visited visitar wait waited esperar wake up - woke up acordar, despertar walk walked andar, caminhar want wanted querer wash washed lavar watch watched assistir trabalhar, funcionar work worked write wrote escrever

Ingls

Exemplo I dont understand your father. Would you like to visit her today? Wait a moment, please. What time did you wake up? You need to walk daily. I dont want it anymore. Wash your hands before eating. Did you watch TV last night? Are you working there yet? Do you prefer to write or to read?

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