Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Diagrama de Fases
O que fase?
Toda FASE possui trs caractersticas
fundamentais:
Homogeneidade estrutural
Homogeneidade qumica
Interfaces
COMPONENTE e SISTEMA
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Exemplos
Quantas fases e quantos componentes temos em cada situao?
2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning is a trademark used
herein under license.
Exemplos
Quantas fases temos em cada situao?
lquido
slido
2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning is a trademark used herein
under license.
2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning is a trademark used herein under license.
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Limite de solubilidade
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Linha lquidus
Linha slidus
2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning is a trademark used herein under license.
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2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning is a trademark used herein under license.
CL = 20% Cr2O380%Al2O3
CS = 50% Cr2O350%Al2O3
2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning is a trademark used herein under license.
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45 40
x100% 38,5%
45 32
%S = Cliga CL x 100
CS CL
%S
40 32
x100% 61,5%
45 32
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Solidificao
Resfriamento em
equilbrio
Resfriamento fora
de equilbrio
Taxas lentas
Microestruturas
homogneas
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(c)2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning is a trademark used herein under license.
10
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(c)2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning is a trademark used herein under
license.
(c)2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning is a trademark used herein under license.
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Incoerente
Coerente
Formao do euttico
(c)2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning is a trademark used herein under license.
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Liga hipoeuttica
(c)2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning is a trademark used herein under license.
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Diagrama Cobre-Zinco
Diagrama Magnsio-Chumbo
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Transformaes em diagramas de
fases
Euttica
Eutetide
Perittica
Monottica
Perictetide
La+b
ga+b
a+Lb
L1 L2 + a
a+bg
Transformao Perittica a + L b
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Transformao Eutetide g a + b
Sistema Fe-C
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Liga eutetide
Liga hipoeutetide
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Liga hipereutetide
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Exerccios recomendados
Callister 7 edio: Captulo 9 em geral.
alguns interessantes: 9.13, 9.15,
9.29, 9.32, 9.49, 9.51, 9.53, 9.58.
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