Ys why, \ A wa Qo Pe pa abe bnode sens, Lops, | a) a Kamion te ny Q ft: (iwatee 1 i ode hy -| ete fs ty. \ Wey. bu : Le 00h + \0, 3 ¥ h y+ 1 Wu fai Word ) 0 10. jw N a $ adiodenia. do. why Wns L . - ees } Hem ons Ah pM : nO tanHit Wbhyh - i “ab an Eten us \" a x as : a Y ten Yea > * Wen. 6 | ; Yi Nom t= = Win utes Ye ye Yow - Ye | Mit Hoey “has a | | = NX Ym Ym | cabal S08 heaves a i - a hen “jeu | \ hunde nig vay bay = ee (bay Wh, Bay Yu ww Oy) i boa = Le ty (oy nonday + a On \- V2 Boo,Yrs doukios : hbrinwoy 95 ‘ne bj pd | ‘ie Me) . , Qa-4 Konia, ae by SNE a-hole) «14 iid srnlay) a 42 4 Shel, = ae 7 WYRWEO _ vs Mas “ee {i > -4\-0,0hhy) > = 09964 hind \ AV > Adntniny ups). ly ray . ; al : TAL eg Yay” ES (Wy = boomy> Lowles yg frag b joy 7 ce Nw Oh -{ "hte \\ 4 a | A). - {dha Wwdirom av obode: el Qe = - DOA i! 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GW = GARGS OWS424 Up nn Qe x Vb d6 Ve wr Op Wat Ang, \, “\ ay ow i Ly into doloes vu ype NBY Vann Ww ie Wo 4 “ha veiled dx Wuwioy, 2” WW) j poged OE a9 Yo. ie (nds : 9 mikey doo | 4 \ \* Wnovis_\ a jet *\. tins Ve (VE va!" + oid dba “etAM WO"). -4 sit at. 010 90.00% sua 2" ie Ww | ee as bu: 0 | ye Or | fon Na wt \s\ a). \ ae a [ ho, -HAQs blah AO. hn > - Vy at PS Att = omg Jedahes ey Woods yt ML yp Yn il {a itt) We Q, \ 0, gh WEY - Va, AW oe "L agut A yo. Of ~~ 0A DQAAUS Q0") --0,0556| AR DUE LN]. 0,004 7 0,008 © Ny gine 7 [daa lvi a!" \~ ay ~ (QW aia) | Slean ei 1" -},02%0 ; ‘9 \ a 1 AWAY & \ =a La VON [tue we ~My APA fhe” 5,0 f0ysp = Gang ae Wess & Stang, Ye nV WN AAP ans EA! aes aut nov de s ~Y) LoNy Ms -0,00v\ AG AM! QE) | gC > 0,08 ht "| | Le | | NQ, QOL" OS) 5 ahaa \y\ WW \} i LBW BE Na Wee? ia | _§tve > DSi bat (an -4, yh a OL > - dann {esr} WQ: 5 by 9 we \ Aight) ty ian ge vA wth OO bok \n A Mar" | ay\s- 9,604 W ol \BQa Wi as tgomy > 0.008f Maa \o a2"’ - Ye | > {i - Wel faa ali ee ie = ¥, Oxy Ny We ae haa | ae ae \ A” if Mays hWUY Nt WAY ~ -0,00% WHA A 1)” 0 AoW 4-0) 1089 = 0,844 Ye hed \A4 1 A\woves 10 soe wi v \\ TAME YY «Gdn UP. tae \s onehh vena = - bt494\ UNG (AE Oy) = 0035 < 0,005 \ov \onrrale, ML WW Wg YF aod Od ee yaw a & wy wy? 2) Qs wh \- AWG \v"\ Vay a wnt ye ae 9,004 OE a?) = 0,008 AC w'\| = 9,0 < 10 LanWoi-he dvd 0 Qn) Lire \ Yount, Oy mink Hunde X Qs -Qnd | ie VixQuestiio 3) Pela andlise nas barras V0, PV ¢ PQ, terfamos como variaveis Pe Q, 0¢ Q, V ¢0, respectivamente. Agora, com o objetivo de termos uma quantidade igual de variiveis e equagdes, seriam usadas as equagdes de poténcia ativa e reativa, que dependem de V e 0 de cada barra objetivo do método Newton-Raphson é descobrir 0 estado da rede, ou seja, os valores de Ve de 0 de cada uma das barras. A partir desses valores, & possivel entio calcular os fluxos de oténcia de cada uma das barras. Entio, faz-se necessério ter a matriz de admitancias, que depende das caracteristicas do sistema. Em resumo, 0 método consiste em deduzir valores iniciais para as varidveis de estado desconhecidas, usar esses valores para o célculo das poténcias dadas pelo sistema. Se o valor caleulado coincidir ou ser suficientemente préximo dentro de uma tolerdncia aos valores dados, entdo as variéveis “deduzidas” podem ser consideradas reais. Caso negativo, virias iteragdes so usadas para descobrir novos valores para as variaveis de estado até que esses valores sejam préximos o suficiente dos valores reais de forma que, ao tentar calcular as poténcias ativa e reativa, a diferenga entre as poténcias calculadas e as especificadas estejam dentro da tolerincia estabelecida. Tendo todas as varidveis de estado, € possivel calcular todas as pote fomecidas. Para a utilizagao desse método, é necessério calcular e recalcular a matriz Jacobiana, composta or derivadas parciais das poténcias em relaglo as variveis de estado. Entretanto, a interagtio entre 0s P’s © 05 V's, ¢ entre os Q’s © 05 0's slo fracas em relago a interagio entre P's € 6's, € Qs c V's. O método desacoplado se aproveita disso para zerar os valores das matrizes M e N, simplificando os célculos. © método desacoplado répido simplifica ainda mais 0s célculos de modo a fazer a Jacobiana depender apenas dos parimetros da rede, nio sendo nevessério recalcular a Jacobiana nas iteragies. © algoritmo simultineo usa os parémetros V e @ obtidos na iterago anterior para calcular P Q. 44 0 alternado consiste em calcular 0 Q usando o @ obtido na meia-iterago anterior, fazendo 0 método convergir mais répido,Quo¥e © @ hy ya See 3 \R 7 Lo ym @ Jove | fp [tq hyd ¥ | OQ FO OA Eo ! | -0R0 GAG - | > | (adlogy 8 | WO 4,0 | \ Dow Yon [Raw N-huat Vy-h | dvs ) 0.08 | 0,00 yA QOL | 002 L-4 O94) 9,04] aN 0,002 Ve Ae _opwilooda.; WweNe. 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SA DG, o\]- 9A me O84 \a Vy \eOan4.9- 0, 44h, Yen Lae 1 PEC, yehinie Ys = Wy Nb \\oy \O Gy 4 Yn wy dst = 4.5 LO,INU.1 4 OMebh 0) a 1.01805 Q Que Sy 9AM. 0 O66 .2)—J.\aash) = = ,08 Ma: ~yh AQ: 08 a tes Oars |” P00 | =f ts | _ CA | Agi - Ook Mae QOaSK , WN f Gr 2 ade Ny sss® ke Skowovs is Sahyr yt i‘ NAN}. VoAdG 4 WA A Sad) \y oma. Wyse « = 0.1894 Qee Fue a wis 04018) - O45 16 49448) ~ Won. nanny’) = 04th Nda- -(.t0vs AQas ~0,05)Kb Tah, Noahonay \ Vane 4) Ay A Mwy Qyy wa WL Qu) \ © YONL. LY. \O\ 04 04th) + 0,016 0,449) ] = J,Ox 444 Mane 2. 4,042 092 GRD 04h ay 0,461, ( -Wis)\ a - 9,068> 40h VM 04h Mum $002 Ly \-aytary 09k 6 0.4416 -on2a)) | 0 hA94 Vee Lh AS OVE \-ORA9 4) «Ly (3429) 9,432 QyAleys 044M) ] ia) > Nhl | : | AAA —~ 0,046] | - 0,000) LANL | Layne, jonep | 1,04, | : WW) toa js ~ 0,90) Ww y= 0,899? 1 Doo ele he Vw .NS (by Vn Gry Gy aon bans \ " lo rn = O,4xb4.y.1- a \0,289% OH64 + 0,466 Lane . ae HAAZ) + (0.0458). > V4 Say1) \ Que Nn ‘As ‘\bay ww O1 Su \® Qa, ) Np ae ® = OAYS TL Camas LO mera) Oise mite) - (onan) 0,046) ~ (002244) =» Qo. -0, Wah AQas -0\ 001k \\ WOW GW OF kwon a o wh “i a ed Yn Rrolor en & Mmuamok h ® ) 1 AY \ ; ) Vy =a Ur Vo 18 One Orton gy) 2 s Vaya ly oy \ i | _ as 1 \_» Q VW AAOH A NALA TANG 9 ony 0,243) 4 \yyk 4 OV 0a) = )) Anh 1) Qs Wyn (os tan Qi - Yay 0y)Ve, byQe ie 4, 00424 4. O49. CUAATF 178K -9/9146 0.h 44) - Oy. gan) Yond, me envoyhoy 0 Wado, et. 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