Guerra no Extremo Oriente

Professora: Suenia Freitas

Contexto anterior:
• Segunda Guerra Mundial
• A Segunda Guerra Sino-Japonesa foi um conflito entre Japão e China iniciado
em 1937 como consequência da expansão imperialista dos japoneses sobre o
território chinês
• Rivalidades
• Com o fim da Guerra próximo
• As grandes potências (EUA e URSS) entram em um dilema: O que fazer diante
do conflito no extremo oriente?
• População não queria mais se envolver com guerras
• O governo  Medo do desgaste político
Ataque Pearl Harbor

2.500 mortes
Desejo de Vingança

Governo População
A população começou a
Induzia um sentimento criar um esteriótipo dos
de vingança na japoneses de forma
população por causa preconceituosa
do atentado
Propagandas ● 150 desenhos, 50 filme e 500 mil pôsters
Divulgado em Warner Bros e Paramount
O desenrolar. . .

01 EUA queria um basto custo

de vidas 02 Envolver a URSS, devido ao
grande sucesso na 2º guerra

URSS iria demorar para entrar na

03 guerra, pois precisava se recuperar 04 Stálin entra em um dilema:
Manter os soldados na
da Grande Guerra e se deslocar até europa ou participar da
ao Japão guerra no Japão
 ...

01 Tratado de Não Agressão entre

URSS e Japão
02 Stálin invade a Manchúria
em 9 de agosto de 1945

03 A guerra esquecida no
mundo ocidental (uma das
04 Japão: 80 mil mortos | 500
mil prisioneiros
mais vitoriosas campanhas URSS: 12 mil mortos
bélicas)
 Fugindo da Guerra?
Os manchurianos começaram a fugir e existem algumas teorias sobre o
ocorrido:

• Surpresa da invasão Russa

• A grande violência soviética
• Não eram tão devotos ao
imperador
• Não tinham tanto apego a
terra “sacra”.
 Apreensões do
Governo
Japonês:
• EUA decodificava as mensagens
internas do Japão
• O imperador queria que a URSS
fosse a favor deles
• Havia um grande medo da URSS
entrar na Guerra
• “Se a URSS entrar, nós nos
renderemos”
 A Bomba Atômica
• O Presidente dos EUA, Truman, em
16 de julho de 1946 iniciou o
processo de Exclusão dos soviéticos
da construção da nova ordem do
Extremo Oriente
CREDITS: This presentation template was created by
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• Bombardeio
images by Freepik em Hiroshima e
Nagasaki
A Bomba foi desnecessária?

Os japoneses já tinham feito um pedido de rendição aos

EUA, mas com algumas exigências mínimas:
- A URSS estar a frente da rendição
- Garantia da segurança do imperador

Os EUA recusou todos os pedidos e lançou as bombas

com a desculpa que era o último recurso para por um fim
na guerra
- JUSTIFICATIVAS:
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Mercury Venus Mars

It’s the closest planet to It has a beautiful name and Despite being red, Mars is
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Mars Mercury Venus

Mars is actually a very It’s the closest planet to It’s the second planet
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Neptune Saturn Jupiter

Neptune is far away It’s composed of It’s the biggest planet of
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Kyoto Osaka
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Venus Neptune
It’s the second planet Neptune is far away
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01 02 03 04
Mars Mercury
Mars is actually a very It’s the closest planet to
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