Jos Nato de Oliveira

Travessa Medeiros, 18
Vila Cristina 12211-124
So Jos dos Campos, S
!ome "one# $12% &'1&-('1'
$12% ')(8-'&4' * '124-+,&,
jn_jose_br@yahoo.com.br
jn_jose_br@hotmail.com
INDICE DAS AULAS DE INGLS
1
a
Aula:
- Alfabeto
- Cumprimentos
- Verbo TO BE
- Forma contracta
- Perguntas e respostas
2
a
Aula:
Exerccios de Fixao
3
a
Aula:
- Artigos! a " an
- T#is$ t#at$ t#ese$ t#ose
- %#at&s 'our name(
- )iddle name
- *ast name
- Complete name
- +urname
- ,ic-name
- +pell 'our name
- .o/ old are 'ou(
- 0ntroducing people1
4
a
Aula:
- Exerccios de Fixao
5
a
Aula:
- %#ere are 'ou from( 2%#ere is( /#ere are(3
- ,acionalidades
- Colors 2flag colors3
- Address" 4ip code
- P#one number
6
a
Aula:
- Exerccios de Fixao
7
a
Aula:
- ,umbers 25$ 6$ 783
- Ordinal numbers 25
st
$ 6
nd
$ 7
rd
83
- .ora
- 9atas 2%.E,3
8
a
Aula:
- Exerccios de Fixao
9
a
Aula:
- :EV0+;O < P:OVA
10
a
Aula:
- Auxiliares 9O e 9oes
- Afirmati=o$ negati=o$ interrogati=o
- Plural dos substanti=os
11
a
Aula:
- Exerccios de Fixao!
12
a
Aula:
- .ome 2c>modos ob?etos83
- Famil'
- Occupations
13
a
Aula:
- Ad?eti=os 2Opposites3
- Clot#es
- 9iferena entre wear e use
14
a
Aula:
- Exerccios de Fixao
15
a
Aula:
- :EV0+;O < P:OVA
16
a
Aula:
- Present Continuous ou Progressi=e 20,@3
- Afirmati=o$ negati=o$ interrogati=o
17
a
Aula:
- Exerccios de Fixao
18
a
Aula:
- Clima
- EstaAes do ano
- 9ias da semana
- )eses
- .orBrios do dia 2toda'$ tonig#t$ t#is - morning3
- Brea-fast$ dinner$ lunc#$ snac-
- Food C li-es " disli-es
19
a
Aula
- Exerccios de Fixao
20
a
Aula:
- :EV0+;O P:OVA F0,A*
2
!E"# $% #E
&!E"#% $% #E'
- . e/
(%U D =ocE
)E D ele
S)E D ela
I$ D ele " ela 2para coisas$ animais$ etc3
*E D nFs
(%U D =ocEs
$)E( D eles 2as3
!E"#% $% #E + +E: " E+TA: 2P:E+E,TE3
A,,I"-A$I!E ,%"-:
I a. + 0u sou " eu estou
(/u are + VocE G " =ocE estB
)e 0s + Ele G " ele estB
S1e 0s + Ela G " ela estB
I2 0s + HAlgoI G " HalgoI estB
*e are + ,Fs somos " nFs estamos
(/u are + VocEs so " =ocEs esto
$1e3 are + Eles 2as3 so " eles 2as3 esto
a' NEGA$I!E ,%"-:
I a. 4/2 + Eu no sou " eu no estou
(/u are 4/2+ VocE no G " =ocE no estB
)e 0s 4/2 + Ele no G " ele no estB
S1e 0s 4/2 + Ela no G " ela no estB
I2 0s 4/2 + HAlgoI no G " HalgoI no estB
*e are 4/2 + ,Fs no somos " nFs no estamos
(/u are 4/2 + VocEs no so " =ocEs no esto
$1e3 are 4/2 + Eles 2as3 no so " eles 2as3 no esto
5' IN$E""%GA$I!E ,%"-:
A. 06 + Eu sou( " eu estou(
Are 'ou6 + VocE G( " =ocE estB(
Is #e6 + Ele G( " ele estB(
Is s#e6 + Ela G( " ela estB(
Is it6 + HAlgoI G( " HalgoI estB(
Are /e6 + ,Fs somos( " nFs estamos(
Are 'ou6 + VocEs so( " =ocEs esto(
&
SINGULA"
7LU"AL
C%N$"AC$ED ,%"-:
I8.
(/u8re
)e8s
S1e8s
I28s
*e8re
(/u8re
$1e38re
C%N$"AC$ED ,%"-:
I8. 4/2
(/u8re 4/2 9 3/u are482
)e8s 4/2 9 1e 0s482
S1e8s 4/2 9 s1e 0s482
I28s 4/2 9 02 0s482
*e8re 4/2 9 we are482
(/u8re 4/2 9 3/u are482
$1e38re 4/2 9 21e3 are482
Are t#e'6 + Eles 2as3 so( " eles 2as3 esto(
4
E:A-7LES:
0 am a teac#er 2eu sou um professor3
0 am not a student 2eu no sou um estudante3
0 am at sc#ool 2eu estou na escola3
Jou are a student 2=ocE G um estudante3
Jou are students 2=ocEs so estudantes3
+#e is American 2ela G Americana3
+#e is not Bra4ilian 2ela no G brasileira3
%e are Bra4ilian 2,Fs somos brasileiros 2as331
0t is a cat 2G um gato3
0t is in t#e car 2estB no carro3
0s #e a doctor(
"ES7%S$AS DK 7%SI$I!E! Jes$ #e is1
NEGA$I!E! ,o$ #e is not1
Are t#e' at #ome no/( 2eles 2as3 esto em casa agora(3
"ES7%S$AS DK 7%SI$I!E! Jes$ t#e' are1
NEGA$I!E! ,o$ t#e' are not1
Are 'ou tall( 2VocE G alto(3
"ES7%S$AS DK 7%SI$I!E! Jes$ 0 am1
NEGA$I!E! ,o 0 am not1
0s it a boo-( 20sso G um li=ro(3
"ES7%S$AS DK 7%SI$I!E! Jes$ it is1
NEGA$I!E! ,o$ it is not1
DI,E"EN;A EN$"E HN%< e HN%$<:
N% G usado como resposta negati=a1
Ex!
0s #e a doctor( 2ele G um mGdico(3
N/$ #e is not1 2no$ ele no G31
N%$ G usado com =erbos para formar frases negati=as1 Lsamos o ,OT depois de um =erbo
auxiliar$ modal ou =erbo TO BE1
EM!
T#e' are 4/2 t#ere1 2eles no esto lB3
0 could 4/2 tal- to )ar'1 2eu no pude falar com )aria3
.e does 4/2 spea- +panis# =er' /ell1 2ele no fala Espan#ol muito bem3
,
E:E"CISES:
53 Put t#e =erb $% #E in t#e correct form in t#e Present +imple!
T#e /eat#erNNNNN =er' nice toda'1
0NNNNNN not tired1
T#is box NNNNNNN =er' #ea='1
T#ese boxes NNNNNN =er' #ea='1
T#e dog NNNNNN asleep1
0 NNNNNN #ot1 Can 'ou open t#e /indo/$ please(
T#is castle NNNNNNN older1
)' brot#er and 0 NNNNNNN good tennis pla'ers1
Ann NNNNNNNN at #ome$ but #er c#ildren NNNNNN at sc#ool1
63 %rite t#e Ouestions as in example!
a3 2Jour mot#er at #ome3 D 0s 'our mot#er at #ome(
b3 2Jour parents at #ome3 D
c3 2T#is #otel expensi=e3 D
d3 2Jou interested in art3 D
e3 2T#e s#ops open toda'3 D
f3 2T#e par- open toda'3 D
73 %rite t#e sentences from exercise number 6 in t#e negati=e form!
a3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
b3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
c3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
d3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
e3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
f3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
(
G"EE$INGS:
&Cu.=r0.e42/s'
7er>u42as:
- .o/ are 'ou( 2como =ai =ocE(3
- .o/ is it going( 2como =ai indo(3
- %#at&s up( 2O Oue #B( "E a(3
- .i$ t#ereP 2E a galeraP3
- .o/ are 'ou doing( 2como =ai indo(3
- .elloP 2oiP3
- %#at&s going on( 2O Oue acontece(3
- .o/ do 'ou do( 2Como =ai(3
- .o/ #a=e 'ou been( 2como tem
estado(3
"es=/s2as:
- 0&m fine 2estou bem3
- 0&m o-P 2estou o-3
- 0&m all rig#t 2estou com tudo bem3
- Fine$ t#an-s 2bem$ obrigado 2a331
- ,ot too bad 2no muito mal3
- +o$ so 2mais ou menos3
- %onderful 2mara=il#oso 2a33
- @reat 2Ftimo3
- @ood " %ell 2bem3
- Cool " nice 2legal3
- Better t#an ne=er 2mel#or do Oue
nunca3
- Prett' good 2bem legal3
- 0&m tr'ing m' best 2estou fa4endo o
poss=el3
- +ee 'ou later 2AtG mais tarde3
- +ee 'ou 2AtG3
?N%*ING 7E%7LE
$e@2:
A C .i$ N0Ae 2/ .ee2 3/uB
B - N0Ae 2/ .ee2 3/u 2//C
0C *1a28s 3/ur 4a.e6
B- -3 4a.e 0s Bill$ and 'ou(
1- )' name is Beatri4$ but t#e' call me Bia1
2- O#$ /#at a HcuteI 40AD4a.eP
A- T#an- 'ouP
B- %#at&s 'our A/.=le2e 4a.e(
A- -3 A/.=le2e 4a.e 0s #ea2r0E S/uEa1
B- But8 1/w /lF are 3/u(
A- I8. 25 3ears /lF1
B- .um8 ma'be 0 call 'ouP
A- O-1 0&ll be /aiting for 'ou1 B'eP
B- B'eP
)
*1a28s 3/ur 4a.e6
Qual G o seu nome(
-3 4a.e 0sCCC
)eu nome G8
)/w /lF are 3/u6
Qual sua idade(
C/.=le2e 4a.e 9 Gull 4a.e
,ome completo
,0rs2 4a.e
Primeiro nome
-0FFle 4a.e
,ome do meio
Las2 4a.e
Rltimo nome
N0AD4a.e
Apelido
I4Fr/FuAe S/.e5/F3
Apresentar alguGm
S=ell
+oletrar
+urname!
+obrenome
AL7)A#E$ &AlGa5e2/'
INDE,INI$E A"$ICLE A9 AN
&Ar20>/ I4FeG040F/'
Os artigos indefinidos so usados com substanti=os contB=eis no singular1 +ignificam L) ou
L)A1
AN + Costuma ser usado com pala=ras iniciadas com =ogal!
an apple 2uma ma3
an egg 2um o=o3
an animal 2um animal3
A + costuma ser usado com pala=ras iniciadas com consoantes!
a man 2um #omem3
a tree 2uma Br=ore3
a bo' 2um garoto3
+ubstanti=os iniciados em u com som de 0u usa-se o artigo A!
A E0
# B0
C C0
D 90
E 0
, SF
G @0
) E0T
I A0
H TE0
? UE0
L S*
- E)
N E)
% OL
7 P0
I QL0L
" A:
S S+
$ T0
U 0L
! V0
* 9VBOL0R
: SM
( LA0
J W0 " WE9
8
a uniform 2um uniforme3
a uni=ersit' 2uma uni=ersidade3
a uni=erse 2um uni=erso3
+ubstanti=os iniciados em u com som de u usa-se o artigo AN!
an uproar 2um tumulto3
an umbrella 2uma sombrin#a3
an unemplo'ed 2um desempregado3
Quando o substanti=o G iniciado em ) e o som G mudo$ usa-se AN:
an #our 2uma #ora3
an #eir 2um #erdeiro3
an #armon' 2uma #armonia3
Quando o substanti=o G iniciado em ) e o som G de "$ usa-se A:
a #air 2um cabelo3
a #and 2uma mo3
a #ome 2uma casa3
DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
DE-%NS$"A$I!E 7"%N%UNS
&7r/4/.es De./4s2ra20K/s'
7E"$% L%NGE
SINGULA"
$)IS
Este$ esta$ isto
$)A$
Esse$ essa$ isso$ aOuele$ aOuela$ aOuilo
7LU"AL
$)ESE
Estes$ estas
$)%SE
Esses$ essas$ aOueles$ aOuelas
$10s e $1ese indicam Oue a pessoa ou coisa a Oual estamos falando estB perto de Ouem fala1
- T#is is m' brot#er1 2esse G meu irmo3
- T#ese are m' brot#ers1 2estes so meus irmos3
$1a2 e $1/se indicam Oue a pessoa ou coisa estB longe a Ouem fala e perto da pessoa a Ouem
se fala$ 2esses$ essas$ isso3$ ou longe dos dois$ 2aOuele2s3$ aOuela2s3$ aOuilo31
- T#at is t#e best #otel in to/n1 2aOuele G o mel#or #otel na cidade3
- T#ose apples are reall' delicious1 2aOuelas mas so realmente deliciosas31
S04>ular:
AF0:)AT0VO! T#is is a boo- 2isto G um li=ro3
,E@AT0VO! T#is isn&t a boo-1 2isto no G um li=ro3
0,TE::O@AT0VO! 0s t#is a boo-( 2isto G um li=ro(3
'
1+
7lural:
AF0:)AT0VO! T#ese are boo-s1 2Estes so li=ros3
,E@AT0VO! T#ese aren&t boo-s 2Estes no so li=ros3
0,TE::O@AT0VO! Are t#ese boo-s( 2Estes so li=ros(3
E:E"CISES:
53 Lse A or AN:
A3 0 /ant NNNNNN cup of tea1
B3 0 #a=e NNNNNN apple in t#e box1
C3 0 bu' NNNNNN sand/ic# e=er'da'1
93 T#ere is NNNNNN #ospital near #ere1
E3 )' uncle #as NNNNNN #eir1
F3 0 #a=e NNNNNN umbrella and NNNNNN pair of boots to /ear in t#e rain1
@3 T#ere is NNNNNN uni=erse outside1
63 Lse t#is$ t#at$ t#ese and t#ose!
A3 NNNNNN tomato is delicious 2near " perto3
B3 NNNNNN boo- is mine1 2far" longe3
C3 NNNNNN grapes are =er' nice1 2near " perto3
93 NNNNNN boo- is mine1 2near"perto3
E3 NNNNNN s#oes are dirt'1 2far " longe3
F3 NNNNNN da's 0 am la4'1 2near " perto3
@3 NNNNNN /oman is beautiful1 2far " longe3
73 Ans/er t#e Ouestions!
A3 %#at&s 'our name(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
B3 .o/ old are 'ou(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
C3 %#at&s 'our surname(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
93 %#at&s 'our complete name(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
E3 %#at&s 'our nic-name(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
F3 +pell 'our middle name and gi=e t#e letter&s sound1
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
11
NA$I%NALI$IES
&NACI%NALIDADES'
$E:$:
A- %#ere are 'ou from(
B- 0&m from Bra4il$ 0&m Bra4ilian1
A- %#ere is 'our #ouse(
B- )' #ouse is in +o TosG dos Campos1
C- %#ere$ exactl'(
9- 0 li=e at 5X$ Tra=essa )edeiros C Vila Cristina1 )' Wip Code is 56655-56Y
A- And$ /#at&s 'our p#one number(
B- )' p#one number is 7Z57-[Z5Z and m' cell p#one is Z56Y-\]7] and Z^[X-
Z7YZ
A- %#at&s 'our idiom in Bra4il(
B- %e spea- Portuguese1
A- And$ /#at color is 'our flag(
B- T#e flag is green$ 'ello/$ blue and /#ite1

Em inglEs$ Ouando se escre=e um endereo$ coloca-se primeiro o n_mero da casa$ depois o nome
da rua$ o n_mero do apartamento$ se #ou=er$ o bairro$ cidade$ estado e pas1
E::
[ZY$ :i=er +treet$ apt1 55 C Broo-l'n$ ,e/ Jor- C ,J C L+A
ALGU-AS A#"E!IA;LES!
+t D street
A=e D A=enue
12
*1ere are 3/u Gr/.6
9e onde =ocE G " =em(
I8. Gr/.CCC
Eu =en#o de111" eu sou de111
*1a28s 3/ur aFFress6
Qual o seu endereo(
I was 5/r4 04 Se=2e.5er
Eu nasci em +etembro
I was 5/r4 /4 Se=2e.5er7
21

Eu nasci em ^ de +etembro
J0= A/Fe
CEP
71/4e 4u.5er
,_mero de telefone
Cell 71/4e
Telefone celular
Na20/4al023
,acionalidade
C/l/r /G 21e Gla>
Cor da bandeira
IF0/.
0dioma
AFFress
Endereo
:d D .ig#/a'
E@a.=les /G Na20/4al020es a4F IF0/.s:
C%UN$"( NACI%NALI$( IDI%-
L+A A)E:0CA, E,@*0+.
AL+T:A*0A AL+T:A*0A, E,@*0+.
CA,A9A CA,A90A, E,@*0+. " F:E,C.
F:A,CE F:E,C. F:E,C.
TAPA, TAPA,E+E TAPA,E+E
,O:%AJ ,O:%E@0A, ,O:%E@0A,
,ET.E:*A,9+ 9LTC. 9LTC.
)EM0CO )EM0CA, +PA,0+.
E@JPT E@JPT0A, E@JPT0A,
@E:)A,J @E:)A, @E:)A,
:L++0A :L++0A, :L++0A,
B:AW0* B:AW0*0A, PO:TL@LE+E
E,@*A,9 E,@*0+. E,@*0+.
@:EECE @:EEU @:EEU
CO*O)B0A CO*O)B0A, +PA,0+.
+PA0, +PA,0+. +PA,0+.
$)E C%L%"S %, $)E ,LAGS
:E9 " %.0TE CANADA ,LAG
:E9 " %.0TE " B*LE USA ,LAG
:E9 " JE**O% S7AIN ,LAG
B*ACU " :E9 " O:A,@E GE"-AN( ,LAG
1&
@:EE, " %.0TE " :E9 I$AL( ,LAG
C%L%"S
&C%"ES'
"ED - !E"-EL)%
*)I$E - #"ANC%
#LUE - AJUL
#LAC? - 7"E$%
(ELL%* - A-A"EL%
G"EEN - !E"DE
7IN? M C%" DE "%SA
LILAC - LILNS
7U"7LE - "%:%
%"ANGE M ALA"ANHAD% 9 LA"ANHA
G"E( - CINJA
#"%*N - -A""%-
#EIGE - #EGE
G%LDEN - D%U"AD%
SIL!E" M 7"A$EAD%
E:E"CISES:
51 Ans/er t#e Ouestions!
a3 %#ere are 'ou from(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
b3 %#en /ere 'ou born(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
c3 %#at&s 'our p#one number(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
d3 %#at&s 'our fa=orite color or colors(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
e3 %#at are t#e colors of Bra4ilian flag(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
14
1,
NU-#E"S
&NO-E"%S'
)%* -AN(( 2Quantos(3
Os n_meros naturais de 5 a 5Z so pelo sufixo 2ee41 TB as de4enas de 6\ a Z\ so formadas
pelo sufixo 23C
\- 4ero ou HoI
5- one
6- t/o
7- t#ree
Y- four
]- fi=e
[- six
^- se=en
X- eig#t
Z- nine
5\- ten
55- ele=en
56- t/el=e
57-210r2ee4
5Y- fourteen
5]- G0G2ee4
5[- sixteen
5^- se=enteen
5X- e0>12ee4
5Z- nineteen
6\- 2we423
65- t/ent' -one
66- t/ent'-t/o
67- t/ent'-t#ree
7\- 210r23
Y\- G/r23
]\- G0G23
[\- sixt'
^\- se=ent'
X\- e0>123
Z\- ninet'
5\\- a #undred
5\5- a #undred and one
55\- a #undred and ten
56\- a #undred and t/ent'
6\\- t/o #undred
5\\\- a t#ousand
5\\5- a t#ousand and one
5\5\- a t#ousand and ten
6\\\- t/o t#ousand
5\$\\\- ten t#ousand
5\\$\\\- a #undred t#ousand
5$\\\$\\\- a million
5$\\\$\\\$\\\- a billion
1(
%"DINAL NU-#E"S
&NP.er/s %rF04a0s'
Os ,_meros Ordinais indicam ordem ou sGrie1 +o formadas com o sufixo T.$ com exceo do
First 2st3$ second 2nd3 e t#rird 2rd31
5
st -
first
6
nd
- second
7
rd
- t#ird
Y
t#
- fourt#
]
t#
- G0G21
[
t#
- sixt#
^
t#
- se=ent#
X
t#
- e0>121
Z
t#
- 40421
5\
t#
- tent#
55
t#
- ele=ent#
56
t#
- 2welG21
57
t#
- t#irteent#
5Y
t#
- fourteent#
5]
t#
- fifteent#
5[
t#
- sixteent#
5^
t#
- se=enteent#
5X
t#
- eig#teent#
5Z
t#
- nineteent#
6\
t#
- 2we420e21
65
st
C t/ent' -first
66
nd
C t/ent'-second
67
rd
- t/ent'-t#ird
6Y
t#
C t/ent'-fourt#
7\
t#
- 210r20e21
75
st
C t#irt'-first
Y\
t#
- G/r20e21
Y5
st
- fort'-first
]\
t#
- G0G20e21
[\
t#
- sixtiet#
^\
t#
- seKe420e21
X\
t#
- e0>120e21
Z\
t#
- 404e20e21
5\\
t#
C #undredt#
5\5
st
C #undred and first
6\\
t#
C t/o #undredt#
5\\\
t#
- t#ousandt#
5$\\\$\\\
t#
- milliont#
5$\\\$\\\$\\\
t#
- billiont#
1)
USE,UL LANGUAGE:
I8. 2welKe 3ears /lFC
Eu ten#o do4e anos
I8. eleKe4 a4F a 1alGC
Eu ten#o on4e e meio
I8. 4earl3 2welKeC
Estou perto dos do4e1
I8. 04 .3 208sC
Estou nos meus Q20<
I8. /Ker 20C
Estou acima dos 20C
Ten#o mais de 20C
+ou maior de 20C
I8. u4Fer 50C
Estou abaixo dos 501
Ten#o menos de 50
+ou menor de 50
DA$ES
&Da2as'
9ia a dia!
5\ " 65 " 5Z^^
)Es " dia " ano
)/l0Fa3s &,er0aF/s'
+eptember$ ^
T#

9ecember$ 6]
T#
(ear &A4/'
,ormalmente se HOuebraI o ano ao meio para falar os n_meros!
5Z[[ D nineteen and sixt'-six
5Z\\ D nineteen and #undred
5X\YD eig#teen #undred and four
6\\] D t/o t#ousand and fi=e
$ele=1/4e Nu.5ers &NP.er/s Fe $eleG/4e'
Quando dois ou mais 4eros =Em ?untos$ geralmente o n_mero do telefone G lido da seguinte
forma!
^7] - ^]\\ D se=en C t#ree fi=e C se=en C fi=e #undred
/u
^7] C ^\\\ D se=en C t#ree- fi=e C se=en t#ousand
/u
^7]-^]6\ D se=en C t#ree C fi=e C se=en C fi=e C t/o C o
O 4ero pode ser lido como a letra O1
/u
6^6-77^Y D t/o C se=en C t/o C double t#ree - se=en C four
Quando existem dois n_meros repetidos em seO`Encia$ podemos usar a pala=ra double 2duplo31
$E:$:
1- .i )ar-$ /#at da' is toda'(
B- 0t&s )a' 5Z
t#
1
1- And /#en is 'our birt#da'(
2- 0t&s 04 -a31 %4 -a3 19
21
1
A- O#$ it&s toda'$ congratulationsP
OB+E:VE! Quando nos referimos somente ao mEs$ usamos a preposio 04$ mas Ouando o mEs
=em acompan#ado do dia$ utili4amos a preposio /41 Quando nos referimos somente ao ano$
usamos a preposio 04 2in 5ZXZ3$ ou somente ao dia$ usamos a preposio a2R 2at first " at 5
st
31
18
)%U"S &)%"AS'
- %8 CL%C? D .ora exata
- )AL, D )eia #ora$ 7\ minutos1
- A IUA"$E" D Lm Ouarto de #ora$ 5] minutos1
- 7AS$ D Passado 2minutos passados3
- $% D Para 2minutos para3
EMA)P*E+!



1'
.A*F
A QLA:TE: A QLA:TE:
O& C*OCU
7AS$
$%
- 0t&s 56 /8 Al/AD
- 0t&s t/el=e /8Al/AD
- 0t&s noon
- 0t&s t/el=e a4F fifteen
- 0t&s a Suar2er =as2 t/el=e
- 0t&s fifteen =as2 t/el=e
- 0t&s one a4F t#irt'
- 0t&s 1alG =as2 one
- 0t&s t#irt' =ast one
- 0t&s t#irt' 2/ t/o
- 0t&s t/o a4F t#irt'-fi=e
- 0t&s a t#irt'-fi=e =ast
t/o
- 0t&s t/ent'-fi=e 2/ t#ree
- 0t&s t/o a4F fort'-fi=e
- 0t&s a Suar2er 2/ t#ree
- 0t&s fifteen to t/o
Em inglEs$ no se usa di4er HOuin4e #orasI$ Hde4oito #orasI$ mas sim A- e 7-$ para se definir
se G trEs da tarde ou da man#$ por exemplo1
A- =em do *atim e significa HAnte )eridiemI 2Antes do meio dia3 e 7- HPost )eridiemI 2PFs
meio dia31
Para diferenciarmos meio dia e meia noite$ usamos!
56!\\ A- D )idnig#t 2meia noite3
56!\\ 7- D ,oon 2meio dia3
CU-7"I-EN$%S:
- @ood )orning D bom dia
- @ood Afternoon D boa tarde
- @ood E=ening D boa noite 2Ouando se c#ega a algum lugar3
- @ood ,ig#t D boa noite 2Ouando se sai de algum lugar3
E:E"CISES
53 %rite t#e name of t#e numbers!
a3 5[ D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
b3 6\ D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
c3 ]] DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
d3 6\\ D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
e3 Eig#t'-eig#t D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
f3 T/o t#ousand and one D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
g3 ,ineteen and fift'-one D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
63 %rite t#e ordinal numbers!
a3 7
rd
D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
b3 5]
t#
DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
c3 65
st D
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
d3 T#irtiet# D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
e3 T#irteent#D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
f3 ,int# D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
2+
73 %#at time is it(
a3
b3
c3
A-!
d3
7-!
e3
21
Y3 %rite t#e dates!
a3 ^ de +etembro de 5XY] D NNNNNNN"NNNNNNN"NNNNNN
b3 5 de ?aneiro de 6\\] D NNNNNNN"NNNNNNN"NNNNNN
c3 6 de no=embro de 5ZXX D NNNNNNN"NNNNNNN"NNNNNN
d3 65 de outubro de 5Z^^ D NNNNNNN"NNNNNNN"NNNNNN
DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
D% AND D%ES AU:ILLIA"IES
&%s au@0l0ares D/ e D/es'
Em inglEs$ alguns =erbos podem ser usados como auxiliar$ dependendo do tempo =erbal em Oue
se emprega1 ,o Presente +imples 2+imple Present3$ utili4amos o D% 2=erbo fa4er3 para auxlio
de frases negati=as e interrogati=as no presente1
!eTa e@e.=l/ A/. / Ker5/ $/ L0Ke &K0Ker':
a' A,I"-A$I!E ,%"-: 5' NEGA$I!E ,%"-: A' IN$E""%GA$I!E ,%"-:
0 li=e
JOL li=e
)E l0Kes
S)E l0Kes
I$ l0Kes
%E li=e
JOL li=e
T.EJ li=e
+omente na forma A,I"-A$I!A$ os pronomes )E$ S)E e I$ le=am a letra HSI no final1 ,a
forma negati=a 2don&t e doesn&t3 e interrogati=a 2do e does3 o =erbo 9O atua como auxiliar$
portanto G dispensado o uso de HSI no final do =erbo con?ugado1
%#S: O =erbo na forma infiniti=a$ ou primiti=a$ G acrescentado de $% D to li=e D =i=er " to
/as# D la=ar" to lo=e D amar1 Quando con?ugamos os =erbos no se fa4 necessBrio o uso de $%1
Ve?amos alguns exemplos de frases!
- Ha4e l0Kes in )exico /it# To#n1 $1e3 l0Ke t#ere since 5ZXZ1
- 9oes Tane li=e in )exico alone( Tane D s#e
"ES7%S$AS DK 7%SI$I!E! Jes$ s#e does1
NEGA$I!E! ,o$ s#e F/es4821
:esposta completa! ,o$ s#e doesn&t1 +#e li=es /it# To#n1
- 9oes 'our mot#er do exercises( Jour mot#er D sua me D s#e
22
0 don&t li=e
JOL don&t li=e
)E F/es482 l0Ke
S)E F/es482 l0Ke
I$ F/es482 l0Ke
%E don&t li=e
JOL don&t li=e
T.EJ don&t li=e
9o 0 li=e(
9o 'ou li=e(
D/es 1e l0Ke6
D/es s1e l0Ke6
D/es 02 l0Ke6
9o /e li=e(
9o 'ou li=e(
9o t#e' li=e(
"ES7%S$AS: 7%SI$I!E! Jes$ s#e does1
NEGA$I!E! ,o$ s#e F/es4821
%#S! 9oesn&t D D%ES < N%$ " 9on&t D 9o < ,ot
$E"-INA;U% D%S !E"#%S N% 7LU"AL: "EG"A
51 Para a maioria dos =erbos$ basta acrescentar a letra H+I a forma infiniti=a!
$% *%"? 2trabal#ar3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D w/rD )E9S)E9I$ D w/rDs
$% LI?E 2gostar3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D l0De )E9S)E9I$ D l0Des
$% LI!E 2=i=er" morar3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D l0Ke )E9S)E9I$ D l0Kes
$% S7EA? 2falar3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D s=eaD )E9S)E9I$ D s=eaDs
61 Verbos no infiniti=o terminados em H S I $ H S) I$ H C) I ou H : I$ acrescentamos o sufixo QES<
$% *AS) 2la=ar3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D was1 )E9S)E9I$ D was1es
$% *A$C) 2assistir3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D wa2A1 )E9S)E9I$ D wa2A1es
$% ,I: 2consertar3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D G0@ )E9S)E9I$ D G0@es
71 Para os =erbos $% G% 2ir3 E $% D% 2fa4er3$ acrescentamos o sufixo QES<
$% G% 2ir3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D >/ )E9S)E9I$ D >/es
$% D% 2fa4er3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D F/ )E9S)E9I$ D F/es
Y1 Para o =erbo $% )A!E 2ter3$ acrescentamos somente H S I!
$% )A!E 2ter3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D 1aKe )E9S)E9I$ D 1as
]1 Para os =erbos terminados em J$ de=emos substitu-los por IES !
$% S$UD( 2estudar3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D s2uF3 )E9S)E9I$ D s2uF0es
$% ,L( 2=oar3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D Gl3 )E9S)E9I$ D Gl0es
$% CA""( 2carregar3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D Carr3 )E9S)E9I$ D Carr0es
E:CE;LES: Quando o HJI G precedido de A 9 E 9 % 9 U$ mantGm Cse somente o HSI1
$% 7LA( 2brincar$ tocar$ ?ogar3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D =la3 )E9S)E9I$ D =la3s
$% #U( 2comprar3! I 9 (%U 9*E 9 $)E( D 5u3 )E9S)E9I$ D 5u3s
Os substanti=es tambGm seguem essa regra para o plural1 +F Oue$ alguns substanti=os so
irregulares$ ou se?a$ modificam a forma de escre=er1
C#ild D c#ildren
Ox D oxen
Foot D feet
@oose D geese
Toot# D teet#
@entleman D gentlemen
)an D men
%oman D /omen
*ouse D lice
)ouse D mice
Alguns substanti=os$ por conter a idGia de duas ou mais Ouantidades$ so somente usados no
plural!
Binoculars D binFculo
@lasses D Fculos
2&
Trousers D calas
Cattle D gado
E:E"CISES
53 %rite t#ese =erbs in t#e t#ird person 2)E 9 S)E 9 I$3!
a3 :ead D reads
b3 :epair DNNNNNNN
c3 %atc# D NNNNNNN
d3 *isten D NNNNNNN
e3 *o=e D NNNNNNN
f3 .a=e D NNNNNNN
g3 Pus# D NNNNNNN
#3 9o D NNNNNNN
i3 T#in- D NNNNNNN
?3 Uiss D NNNNNNN
-3 Bu' D NNNNNNN
l3 @o D NNNNNNN
m3 Fix D NNNNNNN
n3 Brus# D NNNNNNN
61 Complete t#e sentences! Lse t#e correct form of t#ese =erbs!
a3 +#e&s =er' cle=er1 +#e spea-s four languages1
b3 +te=eNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNten cigarettes a da'1
c3 %e NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNdinner at ^ o&cloc-1
d3 0 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNfilms1 0 often NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNto t#e cinema1
e3 %ater NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNat 5\\ degrees Celsius1
f3 0n Britain$ t#e ban-s NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNat Z!7\ in t#e morning1
g3 T#e Cit' )useumNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN at ] o&cloc- e=er' e=ening1
#3 Food is expensi=e1 0tNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN a lot of mone'1
i3 +#oes are expensi=e1 T#e' NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN a lot of mone'1
?3 Tina is a teac#er1 +#e NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN mat#ematics to 'oung c#ildren1
-3 Jour ?ob is =er' interesting1 Jou NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN a lot of people1
l3 Peter NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN #is #air t/ice a /ee-1
71 %rite t#e negati=e form of t#e statements!
a3 0 pla' t#e piano =er' /ell1 0 don&t pla' t#e piano =er' /ell1
b3 Tac- pla's t#e piano =er' /ell1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
24
2O-3 C3OS0 COST COST 4O !1V0
3-50 M00T O0N SMO50 S015
T01C! 61S!
c3 Jou -no/ t#e ans/er =er' /ell1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
d3 +#e /or-s =er' #ard1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
e3 T#e' do t#e same t#ing e=er' da'1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
Y1 %rite t#e opposite 2positi=e or negati=e form3!
a3 0 understand1 0 don&t understand
b3 .e doesn&t smo-e1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
c3 T#e' -no/1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
d3 +#e lo=es #im1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
e3 T#e' spea- Englis#1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
f3 0 don&t /ant it1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
g3 +#e doesn&t /ant t#em1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
#3 .e li=es in :ome1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
]1 %rite Ouestions /it# 9O or 9OE+!
a3 0 /or- #ard$ and 'ou( 9o 'ou /or- #ard(
b3 0 pla' tennis$ and 'ou( NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN(
c3 *a' tennis$ and Ann( NNNNNNAnn NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN(
d3 0 -no/ t#e ans/er$ and 'ou( NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN(
e3 0 li-e #ot /eat#er$ and 'ou( NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN(
f3 0 smo-e$ and 'our fat#er( NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN(
g3 0 do exercises e=er' morning$ and 'ou( NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN(
#3 0 spea- Englis#$ and 'our friends( NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN(
i3 0 /ant to be famous$ and 'ou( NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN(
[1 %rite t#e positi=e or negati=e s#ort ans/ers 2'es$ #e does " ,o$ 0 don&t3
a% 9o 'ou smo-e( ,o$ 0 don&t
7% 9o 'ou li=e in a big cit'(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
8% 9o 'ou drin- a lot of coffee(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
d% 9oes 'our mot#er spea- Englis#(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
e% 9o 'ou pla' an' musical instrument(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
9% 9oes it rain a lot /#ere 'ou li=e(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
,A-IL( $"EE
2,
G"AND-%$)E"
%ur Ga.0l3 0s 50>B
0 am :ic#ard$ 0&m 5^ 'ears oldP
)' ./21er is called *isa and m' Ga21er is called To#n1 )ar'$ is m' >ra4F./21er$ s#e is
married /it# Tosep#$ m' >ra4FGa21er1 0 don&t -no/ m' >rea2 >ra4F=are42s$ t#e' li=e in
England1 0 #a=e an u4Ale called *ouisb #e is a =er' nice personP .e is m' au42 Emma&s 5r/21er1
)' A/us04s Brian and 9onna don&t li=e /it# t#eir =are42s$ t#e' stud' abroad$ but t#eir Ga21er$
u4Ale Torge$ misses t#em a lot1 T#e' are m' parent&s nep#e/ and 40eAeC
)' s0s2er +ara# and m' little 5r/21er Tac- li=e /it# m' famil' and me1 On next +unda' /ill be
m' u4Ale8s birt#da'b u4Ale *ouis /ill be 7\ 'ears old$ and m' FaFF3 /ill ma-e a part'$ because
#e li-es #is 5r/21er-04-law =er' muc#1
U4Ale Torge and au42 Emma #ad practiced /it# t#eir A10lFre4 a beautiful song to sing for m'
u4Ale *ouis1 0t /ill be a =er' nice part'P
U4Ale *ouis complains a lot$ because #e doesn&t #a=e a >0rlGr0e4F 'et1 +ome 'ears ago$ #e got a
>0rlGr0e4F$ but s#e #ad a A10lF and m' u4Ale doesn&t /ant a s2e=s/4 in #is life1 .e t#in-s t#at
#e /ill not be a good s2e=Ga21er1
Toda' is =er' difficult to find t#e rig#t person$ but our famil' is pra'ing for #e gets a
>0rlGr0e4F$ and one da'$ #e /ill get married and /ill #a=e a lot of A10lFre4 and 0 /ill #a=e man'
A/us04s and 40eAesP
Grea2 Gra4F./21er D Bisa=F
Grea2 Gra4FGa21er D Bisa=>
Grea2 Gra4FFau>12er + Bisneta
Grea2 Gra4Fs/4 + Bisneto
Gra4F./21er D A=F
Gra4FGa21er D A=>
Gra4FFau>12er + ,eta
Gra4Fs/4 D ,eto
-/21er D )e
,a21er D Pai
)us5a4F D )arido
*0Ge D Esposa
S/4 D Fil#o
2(
L%UIS
H%"GE
SA"A)
#"IAN
Dau>12er-04-law + N/ra
S/4-04-law + Ge4r/
C/us04 D Primo " Prima
Ne=1ew D sobrin#o
N0eAe D sobrin#a
Au42 D Tia
U4Ale D Tio
#r/21er-04-law D Cun#ado
S0s2er-04-law D Cun#ada
S2e=-./21er D )adrasta
S2e=-Ga21er D Padrasto
S2e=s/4 D Enteado
S2e=Fau>12er D Enteada
G/F./21er D )adrin#a
G/FGa21er D Padrin#o
G/FFau>12er D Afil#ada
G/Fs/4 D Afil#ado
G0rlGr0e4F D ,amorada
#/3Gr0e4F D ,amorado
LISA
Dau>12er D Fil#a
S0s2er D 0rm
#r/21er D 0rmo
-/21er-04-law D +ogra
,a21er-04-law D +ogro
%CCU7A$I%NS
&7r/G0ssVes'
.i$ m' name is +ara#$ 0&m 5] 'ears old1 0&m :ic#ard&s sister and 0 am #ere to tell 'ou /#at eac#
person of m' famil' does1
)' @randmot#er )ar' is 1/usew0Geb s#e ta-es care of #er #ouse all t#e time and ma-es food
to m' @randpa1 )' @randfat#er Tosep# is a Aar=e42er1 0 t#in- #e is t#e best Aar=e42er of our
cit'1 .e ma-es furniture for special places and little ob?ects made in /ood1
)' 9add' is a law3erb #e /or-s in t#e forum from )onda' until Frida' sol=ing problems t#at
people as- some #elp to #im1 0&m so proud of m' 9add'$ #e is =er' #onest1
)' mot#er *isa is a Fe420s2W s#e ne=er lets us go to bed if /e don&t brus# our teet#P
)' brot#ers Tac- and :ic#ard and me are s2uFe42s1 0 don&t -no/ /#at 0 /ill do as occupation1
:ic#ard /ants to be an arA102eA2 and Tac-$ t#e 'oungest$ /ants to be an as2r/4au21 Poor Tac-P
.e must stud' a lotP
)' uncle *ouis /or-s /it# m' uncle Torge1 T#e' /or- on sales at t#eir boo-store1
)' aunt Emma is an E4>04eer1 +#e /or-s a lot on building man' #ouses and apartments in t#e
cit'1
Brian and 9onna stud' abroad$ but t#e' are almost graduated1 Brian /ill be a F/A2/r and 9onna
/ill be a =1/2/>ra=1er1 T#e' #a=e a s#ining career in t#eir li=esP
$EAC)E" Professor
S$UDEN$ Estudante
%7E"A$%" Telefonista
)%-E-A?E" 9 )%USE*I,E 9ona de casa
-AID 9 )%USE-AID Empregada domGstica
CLEANE" 9 C)A"*%-AN Faxineiro2a3
-EC)ANIC )eccnico
D"I!E" &2a@0 Fr0KerR 2ruAD Fr0Ker' )otorista
C%NS$"UC$I%N *%"?E" Trabal#ador de construo
"%AD *%"?E" 9 ,AC$%"( *%"?E" Trabal#ador de estrada" fBbrica
NIG)$ *A$C)-AN Vigia noturno
2)
NX/ A/4Gu4Fa: Pais D Parents
Parentes D :elati=es Histo G um falso cognatoI
SINGE" Cantor
7%LICE %,,ICE" 9 7%LICE-AN Policial
D%C$%" 9outor
DEN$IS$ 9entista
ENGINEE" Engen#eiro
G"%CE" Quitandeiro
#U$C)E" Aougueiro
#A?E" 9 #"EAD-AN Padeiro
C%%? 9 C)E, Co4in#eiro
SEC"E$A"( +ecretBria
S)%7 ASSIS$AN$ 9 SALES CLE"C? Balconista
LA*(E" 9 A$$%"NE( 9 AD!%CA$E Ad=ogado
7%S$-AN 9 -AIL-AN Carteiro
7LA(E" &G//25all =la3erR 5asDe2 =la3er' Togador
,I"E,IG)$E" 9 ,I"E-AN Bombeiro
#"IC?LA(E" 9 -AS%N Pedreiro
7LU-#E" 9 7I7E,I$$E" Encanador
!E$E"INA"IAN 9 !E$ VeterinBrio
)AI"D"ESSE" Cabeleireiro 2a3
7)%$%G"A7)E" FotFgrafo
-%DEL 9 $%7 -%DEL )odelo
#%D(GUA"D @uarda costas
!IGILAN$ 9 *A$C)-AN Vigilante
SECU"I$(-AN 9 SECU"I$( GUA"D +egurana
$(7IS$ 9atilFgrafo" digitador
$EC)NICIAN TGcnico
CA"7EN$E" 9 *%%D*%"?E" Carpinteiro
9AT0*d@:AFO$ E,@E,.E0:O$ TO@A9O:$ E+TL9A,TE$ TE*EFO,0+TA$ E,CA,A9O:$
)O9E*O$ PE9:E0:O$ +EC:ETe:0A$ P:OFE++O:$ CA:TE0:O$ A9VO@A9O$ AfO@LE0:O$
PA9E0:O$ VE,9E9O:$ QL0TA,9E0:O$ BO)BE0:O$ 9O,A-9E-CA+A$ )ECV,0CO$
COW0,.E0:O$ FOTd@:AFO$ VETE:0,e:0O$ T:ABA*.A9O: 9A CO,+T:Lf;O 2de rua$ de
fBbrica3$ 9E,T0+TA$ CA,TO:A$ )S90CO$ E)P:E@A9A 9O)S+T0CA$ PO*0C0A*$ V0@0A
,OTL:,O$ FAM0,E0:O$ )OTO:0+TA$ @LA:9A-CO+TA+$ V0@0*A,TE$ +E@L:A,fA$
TSC,0CO$ CA:P0,TE0:O1
E:E"CISES:
51 %rite t#e occupations in t#e pictures!
NNNNNNNNNNNNN
28
NNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNN
ENGINEE"R
,I"E-ANR DEN$IS$R
#A?E"R NU"SER
D%C$%"
NNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNN
"%%-S
&CY./F/s'
LA"+ !ome
CASA+ !o/se
SALA DE ES$A"+ *i=ing-room ou +itting-room
IUA"$%+ Bedroom
C%JIN)A+ Uitc#en
#AN)EI"%+ Bat#room
LA!ANDE"IA+ *aundr'
GA"AGE- + @arage
SALA DE HAN$A"+ 9inning-room
LA!A#%+ %as#basin
HA"DI-+ @arden
IUIN$AL+ Jard
7%"U% + Basement
S%$U% + Attic
51 %#at do 'ou #a=e in 'our bedroom(
2'
BE9
P0**O%
P0**O% CA+E
BE9+P:EA9 " +.EET
.A,@E:
C*OT.E+

+.OE+
*0P+T0CU
)ATT:E++
2C *1a2 F/ 3/u 1aKe 04 3/ur S02204>-"//. a4F 04 3/ur D0404>-"//.6


&+
*A)P +.A9E
BE9 +09E TAB*E
P*L@
CAB*E
U,OB
9:A%E:
)0::O:
%A:9:OBE
+OFA
:ACU+.E*F
V09EOCA++ETTE
9V9 P*AJE:
TE*EV0+0O, +ET
)0C:O+J+TE)
:ECO:9 P*AJE:
CA++ETTE
P*AJE:
+OL,9+PEAUE:
C9 P*AJE:
C.A0:
+LPPE: TAB*E
TAB*E C*OT.
TE*EP.O,E
F*O%E: VA+E
C*OCU
*L+TE:
A+.T:AJ
+%0TC. " *0@.T
0,TE::LPTO:
PE:FL)E .A0:9:JE:
C:A9*E
TOJ&+ BOM
,A0*
PO*0+.



3C *1a2 F/ 3/u 1aKe 04 3/ur 5a21r//.6
BAT.TLB


&1
+OCUET
CL:TA0,+
T:A+. A,9 +A,0TA:J B:L+.
TO0*ET
PAPE:
,0@.T POT
P0++ POT
+.O%E:
TO0*ET
VA+E
TAP
9:A0,
+0,U "
%A+.BO%*"
%A+.BA+0,
CO)B
.A0: B:L+.
TOOT. PA+TE
TO0*ET +OAP
TOOT.
B:L+.
+.AVE:
P0CTL:E F:A)E
FA, "VE,T0*ATO:
9OO: .A,9*E
9OO: U,OB
4C *1a2 F/ 3/u 1aKe 04 3/ur lau4Fr36
&2
P0PE
F*L+.0,@ TA,U"
*AVATO:J
C0+TE:, " F*L+.
BAT.
TO%E*
CA:PET
S.A)POO
%A+.0,@ )AC.0,E B:OO) :AUE
C*OT.E+ B:L+. 9L+TPA,
%AM0,@ )AC.0,E
BLCUET
+OAP
C*OT.E+ *0,E
C*OT.E+ PE@
FEAT.E: B:OO)"
9L+TE:
5C *1a2 F/ 3/u 1aKe 04 3/ur D02A1e46
&&
0:O, +0,U
0:O,0,@ BOA:9
+TOVE
B:EA9 CAUE TEA


TA:
FO:) F0*TE:
+0EVE

CO:U+C:E%
+POO,
FO:U
U,0FE
+A*T POT
P*ATE+
+L@A: POT
CLP
PEPPE: POT
:EF:0@E:ATO:"
F:09@E
F:L0T
TL0CE
BOTT*E
COFFEE
POT
@*A++E+
CLPBOA:9
+TOPPE:
&4
+ALCEPA,
,APU0,
TOA+TE:
FOO9-)0ME:
B*E,9E:
)ATC.E+
)0C:O%AVE OVE,
CL%$)ES:
DI,,E"ENCE #E$*EEN *EA" AND USE
&,
$-S)I"$ S?I"$
7AN$S 9
$"%USE"S
)A$

#L%USE9S*EA$E" D"ESS

HAC?E$
7AN$( #"A

UNDE"*EA"
$IE

#%*$IE
#EL$
HU-7 SUI$
#A$)"%#E
TENNIS SHOE /
SNICKER
SANDAL
SLIPPER / FLIP
FLOP
SHOE BOOT
!ES$
S)%"$S
#LAJE" 9 C%A$

S%C?S
CA7
GL%!E
SCA",
SUNGLASSES
*A$C)
ADHEC$I!ES AND %77%SI$ES
&AFTe20K/s e %=/s2/s'
Os ad?eti=os so igualmente colocados para os dois gEneros$ feminino e masculino$ e no =ariam
para o plural e singular1
E::
A 2all bo' D um garoto alto
A 2all girl D uma garota alta
$all bo's D garotos altos
$all girls D garotas altas
Em inglEs$ o ad?eti=o =em antes do substanti=o$ o Oue em portuguEs G ao contrBrio!
E::
"eF car
Carro Ker.el1/C
Cas/ e@0s2a .a0s Fe u. aFTe20K/ Alass0G0Aa4F/ / su5s2a420K/R eles FeKe. K0r se=araF/s =/r
KZr>ulasR /u a04FaR ser aAresA0F/s Fe u. a4F /u 5u2C
E::
A long a4F tedious Alass
Lma aula l/4>a e ./4[2/4a
A A/.=e2e42 but ruFe 3/u4> doctor
Lm mGdico ?o=em competente$ mas rude1
O ad?eti=o tambGm pode ser utili4ado depois dos =erbos!
E::
T#e #ouse is lar>e and su4431
A casa G >ra4Fe e e4s/laraFa1
A %"DE- D%S ADHE$I!%S:
51 )aterial
7las20A pots
Vasos plBsticos
61 ,acionalidade " origem
Ha=a4ese =las20A pots
Vasos plBsticos ?aponeses
71 Cor
"eF Ha=a4ese =las20A pots
Vasos plBsticos ?aponeses =ermel#os
Y1 Forma
"/u4FR reF Ha=a4ese =las20A pots1
Vasos plBsticos ?aponeses$ =ermel#os$ redondos1
]1 9imenso
&(
#0>R r/u4FR reF Ha=a4ese =las20A pots
@randes =asos plBsticos ?aponeses$ =ermel#os redondos
[1 Qualidade
NewR 50>R r/u4FR reF Ha=a4ese =las20A pots1
,o=os$ grandes =asos plBsticos ?aponeses$ =ermel#os$ redondos1
Cal.aB C/4s2ru\Ves A/. K]r0/s aFTe20K/s ./F0G0Aa4F/ / .es./ su5s2a420K/ 4X/ /A/rre.
A/. GreS^_4A0aB
%77%SI$ES:
Os opposites$ opostos$ so os ant>nimos das pala=ras1
Veremos este item bre=emente$ ?B Oue os opposites G mais uma Ouesto de =ocabulBrio do Oue uma
Ouesto gramatical1
Certo " errado :ig#t " /rong
Bom " mau @ood " bad
Bem " mal %ell " badl'
Alto " baixo 2altura3 tall " s#ort
C#eio " =a4io Full " empt'
+u?o " limpo 9irt' " clean
Bonito " feio Beautiful " ugl'
@ordo " magro Fat " slim 2t#in3
+audB=el " doente .ealt#' " sic-
Curto " comprido +#ort " long
*argo " estreito *arge 2/ide3 " strait 2narro/3
Claro " escuro Brig#t " dar-
:uim " gostoso Bad " Tast'
Alto " baixo 2som3 *oud " lo/
Feli4 " triste .app' " sad
Os opposites tambGm so ad?eti=os1
&)
DI,,E"ENCE #E$*EEN *EA" AND USE
&D0Gere4\a e42re usar e usar'
As pala=ras /ear e use significam usar1
Ltili4amos wear para tudo Oue encostamos no corpo! roupas$ sapatos$ ?Fias$ relFgios$ maOuiagem$
perfume$ camisin#a$ etc111
Ltili4amos use para tudo Oue indicar uso de algo para fa4er alguma coisa1
E::
0 li-e to /ear red dress1 2Eu gosto de usar =estido =ermel#o3
0 use a -nife to cut t#e meat1 2Eu uso uma faca para cortar a carne3
7"ESEN$ 7"%G"ESSI!E
&7rese42e 7r/>ress0K/'
O Presente Progressi=o G formado do presente do =erbo $% #E mais o =erbo principal mais o
sufixo 0,@1
,/r.a AG0r.a20Ka:
0 am li=04>
.e
+#e
0t
is li=04>
%e
Jou
T#e'
are li=04>
,/r.a Ne>a20Ka:
0 am not li=04>
.e
+#e
0t
is not li=04>
%e
Jou
T#e'
are not li=04>
,/r.a I42err/>a20Ka:
Am 0 li=04>6
0s
.e
+#e
0t
li=04>6
Are
%e
Jou
T#e'
li=04>6
&8
,/r.a I42err/>a20Ka-Ne>a20Ka:
am 0 not li=04>6
is
.e
+#e
0t
not li=04>6
are
%e
Jou
T#e'
not li=04>(
N%$A: ,o Present Progressi=e o Ker5/ $% #E tambGm G usado na forma contrada em frases
afirmati=as$ negati=as$ interrogati=as e interrogati=as-negati=as1 2forma contracta31
,a correspondEncia com o PortuguEs$ o Present Progressi=e corresponde as seguintes locuAes
=erbais!
51 Estou morando
61 Que eu este?a morando
71 +e eu esti=er morando
O Present Progressi=e G usado para expressar!
51 Lma ao Oue estB em curso no momento em Oue se fala1 ExpressAes de tempo como agora
2no/3$ no momento 2at t#e moment3$ freO`entemente acompan#am o =erbo1
T#e bab' is sleeping at t#e moment 2o bebE estB dormindo no momento3
+all' is /al-ing in t#e par- no/ 2+all' estB andando no parOue agora3
61 Ati=idades temporBrias Oue no esto necessariamente ocorrendo no momento em Oue se fala!
Fred is ta-ing a course on computer programming t#is semester1
2Fred estB fa4endo um curso de programao de computador neste semestre3
T#e'&re building a ne/ supermar-et near m' #ouse
2Eles esto construindo um no=o supermercado perto da min#a casa31
71 Lma ao programada1 Ad=Grbios$ locuAes ad=erbiais como esta noite 2tonig#t3$ aman#
2tomorro/3$ no prFximo mEs 2next mont#3$ etc111 so geralmente usados!
%e&re =isiting Cancun next /ee-1 2Vamos =isitar Cancun na prFxima semana3
Bob is meeting Ann tonig#t1 2Bob =ai encontrar Ann esta noite31
Y1 Lma ao Oue se repete constantemente1 ExpressAes como sempre 2al/a's3$ constantemente
2constantl'3$ in=aria=elmente 2in=ariabl'3 sempre acompan#am o =erbo1
)' next door neig#bor is al/a's borro/ing m' =accum cleaner1
2)eu =i4in#o do lado estB sempre emprestando o meu aspirador de pF3
+#e&s constantl' arguing /it# #er #usband in front of t#e c#ildren1
2Ela estB sempre discutindo com seu marido em frente das crianas3
&'
]1 Verbos terminados com =ogal$ geralmente perdem essa =ogal e acrescenta-se somente o sufixo
0,@1
*o=e D lo=ing
%rite D /riting
:ide D :iding
"EG"A D% SANDU`C)E:
Quando o =erbo =ier terminado em C/4s/a42e !/>al C/4s/a42e$ ao colocarmos no Present
Progressi=e$ dobramos a _ltima consoante$ antes de acrescentarmos o 0,@!
To +top D stopping
To +it D sitting
To :un D :unning
To +/im D +/imming
E:CE;U%:
a3 As pala=ras terminadas em J e % no so consideradas consoantes!
To +no/ D sno/ing
To Pla' D pla'ing
b3 Em pala=ras longas$ com 6 ou mais slabas$ se a _ltima slaba no G t>nica$ no dobramos a
consoante!
To .appen D .appening
To Visit D Visiting
To :emember D :emembering
To *isten D *istening
E:E"CISES:
51 Put t#e =erbs in t#e Present Progressi=e!
a3 To /or-DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
b3 To coo-DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
c3 To readDNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
d3 To eat DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
e3 To doD NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
f3 To drin- D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
g3 To /atc# D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
#3 To sleep D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
i3 To sing D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
?3 To dance D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
-3 To stud' D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
l3 To /rite D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
m3 To smo-e D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
n3 To t'pe D NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
4+
61 C#ange t#e statement to t#e Present Progressi=e1 +o re/rite in t#e negati=e and interrogati=e
forms1
a3 0 eat ca-e in m' bedroom1
PPDNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
,DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
0DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
b3 Tulio pla's football e=er'da'1
PPDNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
,DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
0DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
c3 :ain outside1
PPDNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
,DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
0DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
d3 %e /atc# mo=ies in t#e cinema1
PPDNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
,DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
0DNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
Y1 %#at are t#e' doing(
41
To 9ri=e To Pla'
To Fis# To Ta-e a Bat#
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
:
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
:
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
:
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::
:
SEAS%NS
&Es2a\Ves'
0n t#e FA**$ t#e lea=es fall do/n a lot1 T#e /eat#er is cold and /et1
2,o outono$ as fol#as caem muito1 O tempo G frio e _mido3
0n t#e %0,TE:$ is free4ing cold in t#e L+A1 0t often sno/s$ and e=er'bod'
/ear too muc# clot#es1
2,o in=erno$ G um frio congelante nos ELA1 FreO`entemente ne=a e todo mundo usa muita
roupa3
0n t#e +L))E:$ t#e /eat#er is =er' #ot1 %e go to t#e beac# regularl'1
2,o =ero$ o clima G muito Ouente1 ,Fs =amos regularmente a praia3
0n t#e +P:0,@$ t#e da's are beautifulP T#ere are flo/ers e=er'/#ere and t#e /eat#er is
nice1 ,ot so #ot$ not so cold1
2,a prima=era$ os dias so lindosP Existem flores em todos os lugares e o clima G bom1 ,o
muito Ouente e nem muito frio13
DA(S %, $)E *EE?
&D0as Fa Se.a4a'
Su4Fa3 + 9omingo
-/4Fa3 + +egunda-Feira
$uesFa3 + Tera-Feira
*eF4esFa3 + Quarta-Feira
$1ursFa3 + Quinta-Feira
,r0Fa3 + +exta-Feira
Sa2urFa3 + +Bbado
0 usuall' go to c#urc# on +L,9AJ+1 0 lo=e it a lotP 2Eu costumo ir a 0gre?a aos 9omingos3
42
AU$U-N 9 ,ALL
*IN$E"
SU--E" S7"ING
0 seldom sta' at #ome on +ATL:9AJ+ nig#t1 2Eu raramente fico em casa nas noites de
+Bbado3
On F:09AJ+$ 0 freOuentl' go to t#e fair1 2,as sextas-feiras$ eu freO`entemente =ou a
feira3
-%N$)S %, $)E (EA"
&-eses F/ A4/'
HANUA"( 9 HAN +Taneiro
,E#"UA"( 9 ,E# + Fe=ereiro
-A"C) 9 -A" + )aro
A7"IL 9 A7" + Abril
-A( 9 -A( + )aio
HUNE 9 HUN + Tun#o
0 /as born in October1 0t /as a +unda'P
2Eu nasci em Outubro1 Era um domingoP3
On )a' 5
st
is an international #olida'1 0t&s t#e *abor 9a'1
2Em primeiro de )aio G um feriado internacional1 S o 9ia do Trabal#o3
C#rist /as born on 9ecember 6]
t#
from 'ear 51
2Cristo nasceu em 6] de 9e4embro do ano 513
On April 5
st
$ is t#e *ie 9a'1 E=er'bod' usuall' do tric-s /it# friends1
2Em primeiro de Abril$ G o 9ia da )entira1 Todo mundo costuma fa4er brincadeiras com os
amigos31
$)E DA(S AND )%U"S
&%s D0as e as )/ras'
(ES$E"DA( $%DA( $%-%""%*
-%"NING Jesterda' )orning T#is )orning Tomorro/ )orning
A,$E"N%%N Jesterda' Afternoon T#is Afternoon Tomorro/ Afternoon
NIG)$ *ast nig#t Tonig#t Tomorro/ ,ig#t
Para falarmos sobre as #oras do dia$ semana$ sobre ontem$ #o?e ou aman#$ utili4amos algumas
regrin#as1
Jesterda' morning$ 0 cut m' #air1 2Ontem de man# eu cortei o meu cabelo3
T#e mo=ie t#at 0 /atc#ed 'esterda' afternoon /as so goodP 2O filme Oue eu assisti
ontem a tarde esta=a muito bomP3
4&
HUL( 9 HUL + Tul#o
AUGUS$ 9 AUG + Agosto
SE7$E-#E" 9 SE7+ +etembro
%C$%#E" 9 %C$ + Outubro
N%!E-#E" 9 N%!+ ,o=embro
DECE-#E" 9 DEC + 9e4embro
*ast ,ig#t$ 0 en?o'ed m'self a lotP 2,a _ltima noite$ eu me di=erti muitoP3
T#is morning$ 0 /o-e up earl'1 2Esta man#$ eu acordei cedo31
T#is afternoon$ /e pla'ed soccer1 2,esta tarde$ nFs ?ogamos futebol31
Tonig#t 0 celebrate m' lo=e for 'ou1 2,esta noite eu celebro o meu amor por =ocE3
Tomorro/ morning 0 need to go to t#e supermar-et1 2Aman# de man#$ eu preciso ir ao
supermercado31
Tomorro/ afternoon$ 0 need to go to t#e doctor1 2Aman# a tarde$ eu preciso ir ao
mGdico31
Tomorro/ nig#t /ill be m' birt#da'&s part'1 2Aman# a noite serB a min#a festa de
ani=ersBrio31
7\"\1"\] %NE *EE? AG% 2uma semana atrBs3
6"\6"\] 3 DA(S AG% 27 dias atrBs3
7"\6"\] $)E DA( #E,%"E (ES$E"DA( 2anteontem3
]"\6"\] (ES$E"DA( 2ontem3
["\6"\] $%DA( 2.OTE3
^"\6"\] $%-%""%* 2aman#3
X"\6"\] $)E DA( A,$E" $%-%""%* 2depois de aman#3
Z"\6"\] IN 3 DA(S 2em 7 dias3
5Y"\2"\5 IN 1 *EE? 2em 5 semana3
5Y"\3"\] IN %NE -%N$) 2em um mEs3
5Y"\5"\] IN %NE #I-ES$E" 2em 5 bimestre3
5Y"\9"\] IN %NE SE-ES$E" 2em 5 semestre3
5Y"\3"\6 IN %NE (EA" 2em 5 ano3
Para di4ermos Oue algo aconteceu em um mEs$ ano$ semana111 atrBs$ usamos a pala=ra A@O1
- T#ree da's ago 2trEs dias atrBs3
Quando algo ainda =ai acontecer$ uma data longe$ usamos a preposio 0,1
- 0n one /ee-1 2em uma semana3
+e algo acontece ?B no prFximo dia$ mEs$ semana$ tambGm usamos a expresso ,EMT1
- On next /ee-1 2,a prFxima semana3
+e algo ?B aconteceu$ tambGm podemos utili4ar a pala=ra *A+T1
- +omet#ing #appened on last /ee- 2algo aconteceu na _ltima semana3
44
E:E"CISES:
51 Ans/er t#e follo/ing Ouestions!
a3 %#at&s t#e first mont# of t#e 'ear(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
b3 %#at&s t#e last mont#(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
c3 %#at&s t#e date toda'(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
d3 %#at&s t#e date tomorro/(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
e3 %#at /as t#e date 'esterda'(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
f3 %#at da' of t#e /ee- is toda'(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
g3 %#en is 'our birt#da'(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
#3 %#en is t#e C#ristmas(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
i3 %#en is Easter(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
?3 %#en is t#e 0ndependence 9a' in Bra4il(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
61 )atc# t#e follo/ing p#rases to t#e picture belo/!
213 )an' flo/ers
223 *et&s go s/immingP
233 0t sno/s a lot1
243 T#e' are 'ello/ and red no/1
71 %#at&s t#e /eat#er li-e in!
a3 :io de Taneiro NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
b3 Argentina NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
c3 T#e Ama4on NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
d3 Fortale4a NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
e3 Braslia NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
4,
f3 +ibGria NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
g3 Porto Alegre NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
#3 California NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
i3 .a/aii NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
,%%D AND D"IN?
&C/.0Fa e #e50Fa'

#reaDGas2 C CafG da man#
Lu4A1 - Almoo
S4aAD - *anc#e
D044er - Tantar
Su==er C Ceia
Quando nos referimos ao ato de comer$ utili4amos a pala=ra .AVE ?unto$ para perguntar ou para
responder!
- 9o 'ou /ant to 1aKe a lu4A1( 2VocE Ouer almoar(3
,o$ t#an-s1 0 1aF a lunc# before1 2,o$ obrigada1 Eu almocei antes31
Ltili4amos a expresso )AD aOui$ pois o ato estB no passado1 2.ad passado de .a=e3
- 0 need to #a=e a dinner$ 0&m #ungr'P 2Eu preciso ?antar$ eu estou com fomeP3
- *et&s #a=e a snac- in t#e cafG( 2Vamos tomar um lanc#e na cafeteria(3
*)IC) AND *)A$
&Iue e Iual'
Quando perguntamos algo para alguGm$ e a resposta tem mais de uma opo$ em =e4 de
utili4armos *)A$$ utili4amos *)IC)$ Oue tambGm significa o Oue ou Oual1
E::
%#at&s 'our name(
)' name is To#n
,este caso$ a possibilidade de resposta G somente uma1 A pergunta refere-se a algo exato1
%#ic# -ind of food do 'ou li-e( 2Que tipo de comida =ocE gosta(3
0 li-e pasta and salad1 2Eu gosto de massa e salada3
,este caso abre-se um leOue de opAes para a resposta1
4(
LI?ES AND DISLI?ES
&G/s2/ e NX/ G/s2/'
Para expressarmos nossa opinio sobre gostar de algo ou no$ usamos *0UE - o =erbo gostar e
DISLI?E - no gostar$ Oue tambGm pode ser substitudo por D%N8$ LI?E ou D%ESN8$ LI?E1
0 li-e t#e summer1 %#ic# season do 'ou prefer( 2Eu gosto do =ero1 Qual a estao Oue =ocE
prefere(3
0 prefer t#e /inter$ because in t#e +ummer 0 feel bad1 2Eu prefiro o in=erno$ porOue no =ero eu
me sinto mal3
Quando a resposta para a preferEncia de algo G Hnen#uma$ nen#umI$ usamos a
pala=ra ,O,E1 1
- %#ic# -ind of meat do 'ou prefer$ c#ic-en or fis#(
2Qual o tipo de carne =ocE prefere$ frango ou peixe(3
- ,oneP
2,en#umaP3
)as Ouando a resposta G Has duas$ os doisI usamos a pala=ra BOT.1
- %#ic# do 'ou prefer$ pi44a or ice cream(
2O Oue =ocE prefere$ pi44a ou sor=ete(3
- 0 li-e bot#P
2Eu gosto dos dois3
E:E"CISES
51 Complete com %#ic# or %#at!
a3 NNNNNNNNNNNN time does t#e class start(
b3 NNNNNNNNNNNN season do 'ou prefer! %inter or summer(
c3 NNNNNNNNNNNN -ind of music do 'ou li-e(
d3 NNNNNNNNNNNN do 'ou #a=e for brea-fast(
e3 NNNNNNNNNNNN time to go #ome(
f3 NNNNNNNNNNNN sport do 'ou prefer! football or =olle'(
g3 NNNNNNNNNNNN is 'our boo-$ t#is one or t#at one(
#3 NNNNNNNNNNNN is 'our nationalit'(
i3 NNNNNNNNNNNN time do 'ou get up(
63 Ans/er t#e Ouestions according to 'ourself!
a3 9o 'ou li-e pi44a or barbecue(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
b3 %#ic# do 'ou prefer! ice cream or pudding(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
c3 9o 'ou li-e crude fis#(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
d3 9o 'ou li-e tra=eling(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
e3 %#ic# do 'ou prefer$ toot#ac#e or #eadac#e(
4)
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
f3 %#ic# do 'ou prefer$ countr' music or roc-(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
g3 %#at color do 'ou li-e(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
#3 %#ic# place do 'ou prefer$ countr' or beac#(
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
48
LIS$ %, I""EGULA" !E"#S -%S$
C%--%NL( USED
S0.=le =rese42 S0.=le =as2 7rese42 =erGeA2 I4> G/r. $ra4sla20/4
Am$ is$ are /as$ /ere #a=e"#as been being ser$ estar
Bear$ bears bore #a=e"#as born 2e3 bearing suportar$ gerar
Beat$ beats beat #a=e"#as beaten beating derrotar
Become$ becomes became #a=e"#as become becoming tornar-se
Begin$ begins began #a=e"#as begun beginning comear
Bend$ bends bent #a=e"#as bent bending cur=ar
Bet$ bets bet #a=e"#as betted betting apostar
Bit$ bites bit #a=e"#as bitten biting morder
Bleed$ bleeds bled #a=e"#as bled bleeding sangrar
Blo/$ blo/s ble/ #a=e"#as blo/n blo/ing soprar
Brea-$ brea-s bro-e #a=e"#as bro-en brea-ing Ouebrar
Breed$ breeds bred #a=e"#as bred breeding criar
Bring$ brings broug#t #a=e"#as broug#t bringing tra4er
Broadcast$ broadcasts broadcast #a=e"#as broadcast broadcasting transmitir
Build$ builds built #a=e"#as built building construir
Burn$ burns burnt$ burned #a=e"#as burnt$ burned burning Oueimar
Burst$ bursts burst #a=e"#as burst bursting explodir
Bu'$ bu's boug#t #a=e"#as boug#t bu'ing comprar
Catc#$ catc#es caug#t #a=e"#as caug#t catc#ing pegar
C#oose$ c#ooses c#ose #a=e"#as c#osen c#oosing escol#er
Cling$ clings clung #a=e"#as clung clinging agarrar-se
Come$ comes came #a=e"#as come coming =ir
Cost$ costs cost #a=e"#as cost costing custar
Creep$ creeps crept #a=e"#as crept creeping raste?ar
Cut$ cuts cut #a=e"#as cut cutting cortar
9ig$ digs dug #a=e"#as dug digging ca=ar
9o$ does did #a=e"#as done doing fa4er
9ra/$ dra/s dre/ #a=e"#as dra/n dra/ing desen#ar
9ream$ dreams dreamt$ dreamed #a=e"#as dreamt$ dreamed dreaming son#ar
9ri=e$ dri=es dro=e #a=e"#as dri=en dri=ing dirigir
9/ell$ d/ells d/elt #a=e"#as d/elt d/elling #abitar
Eat$ eats ate #a=e"#as eaten eating comer
Fall$ falls fell #a=e"#as fallen falling cair
Feed$ feeds fed #a=e"#as fed feeding alimentar
Feel$ feels felt #a=e"#as felt feeling sentir
Fig#t$ fig#ts foug#t #a=e"#as foug#t fig#ting lutar
Find$ finds found #a=e"#as found finding encontrar
Flee$ flees fled #a=e"#as fled fleeing fugir
Fling$ flings flung #a=e"#as flung flinging rremessar
Fl'$ flies fle/ #a=e"#as flo/n fl'ing =oar
Forbid$ forbids forbade #a=e"#as forbidden forbidding proibir
Forget$ forgets forgot #a=e"#as forgotten forgetting esOuecer
Forsa-e$ forsa-es forsoo- #a=e"#as forsa-en forsa-ing abandonar
Free4e$ free4es fro4e #a=e"#as fro4en free4ing congelar
@et$ gets got #a=e"#as got2ten3 getting receber
@i=e$ gi=es ga=e #a=e"#as gi=en gi=ing dar
4'
C/42C
LIS$ %, I""EGULA" !E"#S -%S$
C%--%NL( USED
S0.=le =rese42 S0.=le =as2 7rese42 =erGeA2 I4> G/r. $ra4sla20/4
@o$ goes /ent #a=e"#as gone going ir
@ro/$ gro/s gre/ #a=e"#as gro/n gro/ing crescer
.ang$ #angs #ung #a=e"#as #ung #anging endurar
.a=e$ #as #ad #a=e"#as #ad #a=ing ter
.ear$ #ears #eard #a=e"#as #eard #earing ou=ir
.ide$ #ides #id #a=e"#as #idden #iding sconder
.it$ #its #it #a=e"#as #it #itting bater
.old$ #olds #eld #a=e"#as #eld #olding segurar
.urt$ #urts #urt #a=e"#as #urt #urting ferir
Ueep$ -eeps -ept #a=e"#as -ept -eeping manter
Uneel$ -neels -nelt #a=e"#as -nelt -neeling a?oel#ar-se
Uno/$ -no/s -ne/ #a=e"#as -no/n -no/ing saber
*a'$ la's laid #a=e"#as laid la'ing por
*ead$ leads led #a=e"#as led leading Condu4ir
*eap$ leaps leapt$ leaped #a=e"#as leapt$ leaped leaping saltar
*earn$ learns learnt$ learned #a=e"#as learnt$ learned learning aprender
*ea=e$ lea=es left #a=e"#as left lea=ing sair
*end$ lends lent #a=e"#as lent lending emprestar
*et$ lets let #a=e"#as let letting deixar
*ie$ lies la' #a=e"#as lain l'ing deitar
*ig#t$ lig#ts lit$ lig#ted #a=e"#as lit$ lig#ted lig#ting acender
*ose$ loses lost #a=e"#as lost losing perder
)a-e$ ma-es made #a=e"#as made ma-ing fa4er
)ean$ means meant #a=e"#as meant meaning significar
)eet$ meets met #a=e"#as met meeting ncontrar
)isla'$ misla's mislaid #a=e"#as mislaid misla'ing extra=iar
O=erta-e$ o=erta-es o=ertoo- #a=e"#as o=erta-en o=erta-ing ltrapassar
Pa'$ pa's paid #a=e"#as paid pa'ing pagar
Put$ puts put #a=e"#as put putting p>r
:ead$ reads read #a=e"#as read reading ler
:ide$ rides rode #a=e"#as ridden riding ca=algar
:ing$ rings rang #a=e"#as rung ringing tocar
:ise$ rises rose #a=e"#as risen rising subir
:un$ runs ran #a=e"#as run running correr
+a'$ sa's said #a=e"#as said sa'ing di4er
+ee$ sees sa/ #a=e"#as seen seeing =er
+ee-$ see-s soug#t #a=e"#as soug#t see-ing procurar
+ell$ sells sold #a=e"#as sold selling =ender
+end$ sends sent #a=e"#as sent sending en=iar
+et$ sets set #a=e"#as set setting colocar
+e/$ se/s se/ed #a=e"#as se/n se/ing costurar
+#a-e$ s#a-es s#oo- #a=e"#as s#a-en s#a-ing tremer
+#ine$ s#ines s#one #a=e"#as s#one s#ining bril#ar
,+
C/42C
LIS$ %, I""EGULA" !E"#S -%S$
C%--%NL( USED
S0.=le =rese42 S0.=le =as2 7rese42 =erGeA2 I4> G/r. $ra4sla20/4
+#oot$ s#oots s#ot #a=e"#as s#ot s#ooting atirar
+#o/$ s#o/s s#o/ed #a=e"#as s#o/n s#o/ing mostrar
+#rin-$ s#rin-s s#ran- #a=e"#as s#run- s#rin-ing encol#er
+#ut$ s#uts s#ut #a=e"#as s#ut s#utting fec#ar
+ing$ sings sang #a=e"#as sung singing cantar
+in-$ sin-s san- #a=e"#as sun- sin-ing afundar
+it$ sits sat #a=e"#as sat sitting sentar
+leep$ sleeps slept #a=e"#as slept sleeping dormir
+mell$ smells smelt$ smelled #a=e"#as smelt$ smelled smelling c#eirar
+pea-$ spea-s spo-e #a=e"#as spo-en spea-ing falar
+peed$ speeds sped #a=e"#as sped speeding acelerar
+pend$ spends spent #a=e"#as spent spending gastar
+pill$ spills spilt$ spilled #a=e"#as spilt$ spilled spilling derramar
+pit$ spits spat #a=e"#as spat spitting cuspir
+plit$ splits split #a=e"#as split splitting rac#ar
+pread$ spreads spread #a=e"#as spread spreading espal#ar
+pring$ springs sprang #a=e"#as sprung springing pular
+tand$ stands stood #a=e"#as stood standing le=antar-se
+teal$ steals stole #a=e"#as stolen stealing roubar
+tic-$ stic-s stuc- #a=e"#as stuc- stic-ing grudar
+ting$ stings stung #a=e"#as stung stinging picar
+tin-$ stin-s stun- #a=e"#as stun- stin-ing c#eirar mal
+tri-e$ stri-es struc- #a=e"#as struc- stri-ing golpear
+/ear$ s/ears s/ore #a=e"#as s/orn s/earing ?urar
+/eep$ s/eeps s/ept #a=e"#as s/ept s/eeping =arrer
+/ell$ s/ells s/elled #a=e"#as s/ollen s/elling inc#ar
+/im$ s/ims s/am #a=e"#as s/um s/imming nadar
+/ing$ s/ings s/ung #a=e"#as s/ung s/inging balanar
Ta-e$ ta-es too- #a=e"#as ta-en ta-ing pegar
Teac#$ teac#es taug#t #a=e"#as taug#t teac#ing nsinar
Tear$ tears tore #a=e"#as torn tearing asgar
Tell$ tells told #a=e"#as told telling contar
T#in-$ t#in-s t#oug#t #a=e"#as t#oug#t t#in-ing pensar
T#ro/$ t#ro/s t#re/ #a=e"#as t#ro/n t#ro/ing ?ogar$ atirar
Lndergo under/ent #a=e"#as undergone undergoing sofrer
Lnderstand understood #a=e"#as understood understanding compreender
%a-e$ /a-es /o-e #a=e"#as /o-en /a-ing acordar
%ear$ /ears /ore #a=e"#as /orn /earing usar
%eep$ /eeps /ept #a=e"#as /ept /eeping c#orar
%in$ /ins /on #a=e"#as /on /inning =encer
%ind$ /inds /ound #a=e"#as /ound /inding dar corda
%it#dra/ /it#dre/ #a=e"#as /it#dra/n /it#dra/ing sacar
%rite$ /rites /rote #a=e"#as /ritten /riting escre=er
,1