aula

106
Propriedades de potência (II)

1. a) 4 ⋅ (−9) = (−36) b) 7 ⋅ 6 = 42
7 7 7 5 5 5

c) (−2) ⋅ 0 ⋅ 7 ⋅ 21 = 0 = 0 d) 8 ⋅ (−5) ⋅ 20 = (−800)

15 15 15 15 15 31 31 31 31

2. a) ((−21) ) = (−21) b) (12 ) = 12

64 24 10 9 90

c) (((−42) ) ) = (−42) d) ((13 ) ) = 13 = 1

264 48 28 0 32 0

(42) 4 $ (43) 2 48 $ 4 6 414

3. a) = = = 42 = 16
4 2 2 2 6 0 8 4 0 12
(4 ) $ (4 ) $ (4 ) 4 $ 4 $ 4 4

(−6)12 $ 312 $ (−5)12 9012 9012 9012

b) = = =− = −903 = −729 000
9 9 9 9 9
10 $ (−9) (−90) −90 90

4. a) (−7) 3 = (−7) b) (26) 8 = 26

3 27 2 64

c) (−135) 2 = (−135) d) (−11) 6 = (−11)

4 16 3 216

5. a) Verdadeiro, pois (−3) 2 = (−3) e ((−3) ) = (−3) .

2 4 22 4

b) Falso, pois (−7) 4 = (−7) = −7 e ((−7) ) = (−7) = 1.

0 1 40 0

c) Verdadeiro, pois (0) 24 = 0 e (0 ) = 0.

2 24 2

d) Verdadeiro, pois 123 = 12 e ((12 ) ) = 12 .

3 27 333 27

e) Falso, pois (8 ) = 8 e 82 = 8 .
24 8 4 16

f) Falso, pois ((−5) ) = (−5) e (−5) 3 = (−5) .

32 6 2 9

alternativa B
⋅5 =2 ⋅5 ⋅ 5 = (2 ⋅ 5) ⋅ 5 = 125 ⋅ 10
100 103 100 100 3 100 3 100
Temos 2
+ 2 + 5 = 8.

213
6o ano – volume 5 – respostas das aulas • 17