3ª APS de Eletrotécnica

Aluno: André Lucas da Silva Soares

Turma: EGME5

I3 = 5∠0° = 5
I0 = I2
V1 = −8I1
V2 = j10(I1 − I3 )
V3 = −j2(I1 − I2 )
V4 = −j2(I3 − I2 )
{ V5 = 4I2

Malha 1:
−(−8I1 ) + j10(I1 − I3 ) − j2(I1 − I2 ) = 0
8I1 + I1 (j10) + I3 (−j10) − I1 (j2) + I2 (j2) = 0
I1 (8 + j8) + I2 (j2) + I3 (−j10) = 0

Substituindo I3 :
I1 (8 + j8) + I2 (j2) + 5(−j10) = 0
I1 (8 + j8) + I2 (j2) + j50 = 0
I1 (8 + j8) + I2 (j2) = j50 → equação (𝟏)

Malha 2:

20(cos 90° + sen 90°) − (−j2(I1 − I2 )) − (−j2(I3 − I2 )) + 4I2 = 0

j2(I1 − I2 ) + j2(I3 − I2 ) + 4I2 = −j20

I1 (j2) + I2 (−j2) + I3 (j2) + I2 (−j2) + 4I2 = −j20
I1 (j2) + I2 (4 − j4) + I3 (j2) = −j20

Substiruindo I3 na malha 2:
I1 (j2) + I2 (4 − j4) + I3 (j2) = −j20
I1 (j2) + I2 (4 − j4) + 5(j2) = −j20
I1 (j2) + I2 (4 − j4) = −j30 → equação (𝟐)

Somando (1) e (2):

I (8 + j8) + I2 (j2) = j50
{1
I1 (j2) + I2 (4 − j4) = −j30 →× (−4 + j4)
I2 (34i) = (120 + j170)

10√433∠54,78°
I2 =
34∠90°

𝐈𝟎 = 𝐈𝟐 = 𝟔, 𝟏𝟐∠𝟏𝟒𝟒, 𝟕𝟖°

I0 = I1
I3 = 10∠0° = 10

Malha 1:

+8I1 − j4(I2 − I1 ) − j2I1 = 0

I1 (8 − j2) + I2 (−j4) + I1 (j4) = 0
I1 (8 + j2) + I2 (−j4) = 0 → 𝐞𝐪𝐮𝐚çã𝐨 (𝟏)
 Malha 2:
−(50∠30°) − 6(I3 − I2 ) + J4(I2 − I1 ) = 0
−(50(cos 30° + sen 30°)) − 6I3 + 6I2 + I2 (j4) + I1 (−j4) = 0
I1 (−j4) + I2 (6 + j4) − 6I3 = (25√3 + j25)

Substiruindo I3 na malha 2:
I1 (−j4) + I2 (6 + j4) − 6(10) = (25√3 + j25)
I1 (−j4) + I2 (6 + j4) − 60 = (25√3 + j25)
I1 (−j4) + I2 (6 + j4) = (60 + 25√3 + 25i) → 𝐞𝐪𝐮𝐚çã𝐨 (𝟐)

Somando a eq (1) e (2):

I1 (8 + j2) + I2 (−j4) = 0 →× (1 − j1,5)

{
I1 (−j4) + I2 (6 + j4) = (60 + 25√3 + 25i)
I1 (11 − j14) = (60 + 25√3 + 25i)
(60 + 25√3 + 25i)
I1 =
(11 − j14)
106,28∠13,60°
I1 =
√317∠ − 51,84

I1 = 5,969∠65,45°

∴ 𝐈𝟎 = 𝐈𝟏 = 𝟓, 𝟗𝟔𝟗∠𝟔𝟓, 𝟒𝟓°
 V1 = 10I0
V2 = −j4(I0 − I1 )
V3 = 5(I0 − I2 )
V4 = j8(I1 )
{ V5 = −j6(I2 )

Malha 1
+V1 + V2 + V3 = 60

10I0 + (−j4(I0 − I1 )) + (5(I0 − I2 )) = 60

I0 (10) + I0 (−j4) + I1 (j4) + I0 (5) − 5I2 = 60

I0 (15 − j4) + I1 (j4) + I2 (−5) = 60 → 𝐞𝐪𝐮𝐚çã𝐨 (𝟏)

−I1 + I2 = 2,4 → 𝐞𝐪𝐮𝐚çã𝐨 (𝟐)

Super Malha:
+V4 + V5 − V3 − V2 = 0
j8(I1 ) − j6(I2 ) − 5(I0 − I2 ) + j4(I0 − I1 ) = 0
j8(I1 ) − j6(I2 ) + I0 (−5) + I2 (5) + I0 (j4) + I1 (−j4) = 0
I0 (−5 + j4) + I1 (4i) + I2 (5 − j6) = 0 → 𝐞𝐪𝐮𝐚çã𝐨 (𝟑)

Somando a eq (1), (4), (5):

I0 (15 − j4) + I1 (j4) + I2 (−5) = 60

{ −I1 + I2 = 2,4
I0 (−5 + j4) + I1 (4i) + I2 (5 − j6) = 0

Resolvendo pelo metodo de Cramer:

(15 − j4) (j4) (−5) (15 − j4) (j4)

D=| 0 −1 1 | 0 −1
(−5 + j4) (4i) (5 − j6) (−5 + j4) (4i)

D = (−51 + j110) + (−16 − j20) − ((−25 + j20) + (16 + j60))

𝐷 = (−58 + 𝑗10)

60 (j4) (−5) 60 (j4)

Dx = |2,4 −1 1 | 2,4 −1
0 (4i) (5 − j6) 0 (4i)

Dx = (−300 + j360) + (−j48) − ((j240) + (57,6 + j48))

Dx = (−357,6 + j24)
 Dx (−357,6 + j24) 13113 273
I0 = = =( +𝑗 ) = 6,089∠5,9428°
D (−58 + 𝑗10) 2165 433

∴ 𝐈𝟎 = 𝟔, 𝟎𝟖𝟗∠𝟓, 𝟗𝟒°

_____________________________________________________

R:

Malha 1:
−j20 + 5I1 + 3(I1 − I2 ) + j4(I1 − I2 ) = 0
I1 (8 + j4) + I2 (−3 − j4) = j20

Malha 2:

−j4(I1 − I2 ) − 3(I1 − I2 ) + 4I2 − J13I2 + 10I2 = 0

I1 (−j4) + I2 (j4) + I1 (−3) + I2 (3) + I2 (4) + I2 (−j13) + I2 (10) = 0

I1 (−3 − j4) + I2 (17 − j9) = 0

I1 (8 + j4) + I2 (−3 − j4) = j20

{
I1 (−3 − j4) + I2 (17 − j9) = 0 →× (1,6 − j0,8)

I2 (17 − j32) = 20

j20 640 340

I2 = = (− +j ) = 0,5519∠ − 28°
17 − j32 1313 1313

Vx = R × I2 = 10 × (0,5519∠ − 28°) = 5,519∠ − 28°

∴ 𝐕𝐱 = 𝟓, 𝟓𝟏𝟗∠ − 𝟐𝟖°
_____________________________________________________
Determine V2 na Figura

R:

4 × −j5 100 80
=( −j )
4 + (−j5) 41 41

100 80 141 84
( − j ) + j4 + 1 = ( +j )
41 41 41 41

V 10 470 280
I= = =( −j )
Z (141 + j 84) 219 219
41 41

470 280 470 280

V2 = R × I = ( −j )×1=( −j ) = 2,498∠ − 30°
219 219 219 219

∴ 𝐕𝟐 = 𝟐, 𝟒𝟗𝟖∠ − 𝟑𝟎°