PENSI – CICLO 3 – EN – 1º DIA

SIMULADO MODELO EN
CICLO 3
1º DIA

QUESTÃO 1 QUESTÃO 4
Sabendo que a equação Seja C a circunferência de centro na origem,
passando pelo ponto 𝑃 = (5, 12) e 𝑡 a reta tangente
𝑥 3 − 𝑝𝑥 2 = 𝑞 𝑚 , 𝑝, 𝑞 > 0, 𝑞 ≠ 1, 𝑚 ∈ 𝑁, a C pelo ponto P. Determine a circunferência de
menor raio, com centro sobre o eixo x e tangente à
possui três raízes reais positivas 𝑎, 𝑏 e 𝑐, então reta 𝑡 e à circunferência C.
𝑎+𝑏+𝑐
[𝑎𝑏𝑐(𝑎2 +𝑏 2 +𝑐 2 ) ]
𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑞 169 2 2704
é igual a: (A) (𝑥 + ) + 𝑦2 =
9 81
52 2 2 2704
𝑝
(B) (𝑥 − ) +𝑦 =
9 81
(A) 2𝑚 + 𝑝. 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑞
2 52 2 2704
(B) 𝑚 + 2𝑝. 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑞
𝑝 (C) 𝑥 + (𝑦 − ) =
9 81
(C)
𝑝
𝑚 + 𝑝. 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑞 169 2 2 2704
(D) (𝑥 − ) +𝑦 =
𝑝 9 81
(D) 𝑚 − 𝑝. 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑞 13 2 169
2
(E) 𝑚 − 2𝑝. 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑞
𝑝 (E) (𝑥 − ) +𝑦 =
3 9

QUESTÃO 2 QUESTÃO 5
A soma dos números inteiros positivos de quatro Podemos afirmar que o número
algarismos que admitem 3, 5 e 7 como fatores primos
𝑎 = √54 − 14√5 + √5
é:
é tal que:
(A) 11025
(B) 90300 (A) 𝑎 é irracional.
(C) 470005 (B) 𝑎2 é irracional.
(D) 474075 (C) 𝑎 ∈ ]2,7[
(E) 475105 (D) 𝑎 é racional.
(E) √7𝑎 é irracional.

QUESTÃO 3
Seja z ∈ C com |z| = 1. Então, a expressão QUESTÃO 6
1 − 𝑧̅𝑤 100
| | Considere as funções reais 𝑓(𝑥) = e
1+2−𝑥
𝑧−𝑤 𝑥/2
𝑔(𝑥) = 2 , 𝑥 ∈ ℝ. Qual é o valor da função
assume valor: composta (𝑔 𝑜 𝑓 −1 )(90)?

(A) maior que 1, para todo w com |w| > 1. (A) 1/9
(B) menor que 1, para todo w com |w| < 1. (B) 1/3
(C) maior que 1, para todo w com w ≠ z. (C) 1
(D) igual a 1, independente de w com w ≠ z. (D) 3
(E) crescente para |w| crescente, com |w| < |z|. (E) 9
PENSI – CICLO 3 – EN – 1º DIA
QUESTÃO 7 QUESTÃO 10
Os coeficientes 𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶, 𝐷 do polinômio Se 𝑛1 𝑒 𝑛2 são números inteiros positivos que
𝑃(𝑥) = 𝐴𝑥³ + 𝐵𝑥² + 𝐶𝑥 + 𝐷 devem satisfazer certas satisfazem a equação:
relações para que 𝑃(𝑥) seja um cubo perfeito. 2 1 1
− − =0
Assinale a opção correta para que isto se verifique: 5! (𝑛 − 5)! 4! (𝑛 − 4)! 6! (𝑛 − 6)!

𝐶 2𝐴 então 𝑛1 + 𝑛1 ⋅ 𝑛2 + 𝑛2 é igual a:
(A) 𝐷 =
3𝐵
𝐵 𝐵2
(B) 𝐶 = 𝑒𝐷 = (A) 119
3𝐴3 27𝐴3
(C) 𝐵𝐶 = 3. 𝐴 𝑒 𝐶. 𝐷² = 𝐵²𝐴² (B) 129
𝐵2 𝐵3 (C) 139
(D) 𝐶 = 𝑒𝐷 =
3.𝐴 27.𝐴2 (D) 149
(E) 𝑛𝑑𝑎 (E) 159

QUESTÃO 8
Numa caixa são colocadas vários cartões, alguns
amarelos, alguns verdes e os restantes pretos.
Sabe-se que 50% dos cartões são pretos, e que,
para cada três cartões verdes, há 5 cartões pretos.
Retirando-se ao acaso um desses cartões, a
probabilidade de que este seja amarelo é de:
QUESTÃO 11
Num dado viciado a probabilidade de se obter um
número após um lançamento é diretamente
proporcional ao número. Suponha que jogamos esse
dado, juntamente com outro dado normal (não
viciado). A soma que ocorrerá com maior
probabilidade é:

(A) 10 % (A) 5
(B) 15 % (B) 7
(C) 20 % (C) 9
(D) 25 % (D) 11
(E) 40 % (E) 12

QUESTÃO 9 QUESTÃO 12
Assinale V para as afirmativas verdadeiras e F para 2
O maior intervalo no qual a função: 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔1𝑥 −2𝑥−3
as falsas: 2
é estritamente crescente é:
I. O natural 𝑥 = 15 satisfaz a equação (1012 +
2500)2 − (1012 − 2500)2 = 10𝑥 . (A) (−∞, −1)
(B) (−∞, 3)
II. Para que 𝑁 = 1999199819972 − (C) (1, +∞)
2.199919981942 + 1999199819912 , 𝑁 = 18. (D) (3, +∞)
(E) (−∞, −2)
III. A forma simplificada de
444445.888885.444442+444438
é 888883. QUESTÃO 13
4444442
No desenvolvimento de (1 + 3𝑥)𝑚 , a razão entre os
(A) As afirmativas II e III estão corretas. coeficientes dos termos de terceiro e primeiro graus
(B) As afirmativas I e II estão corretas. em 𝑥 é 6(𝑚 − 1). O valor de m é:
(C) Apenas a afirmativa III está correta.
(D) As afirmativas I e III estão corretas. (A) 3
(E) Todas as afirmativas estão corretas. (B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 9
(E) 10
PENSI – CICLO 3 – EN – 1º DIA
QUESTÃO 14 QUESTÃO 17
Seja 𝐴𝐵𝐶 um triângulo isósceles de base 𝐵𝐶. Sobre O complexo 𝑧 de maior módulo que satisfaz a
o lado 𝐴𝐶 desse triângulo considere um ponto 𝐷 tal inequação|𝑧 − 13𝑖| = 5
que os segmentos 𝐴𝐷, 𝐵𝐷 e 𝐵𝐶 sejam todos
60 144
congruentes entre si. A medida do ângulo 𝐵𝐴̂𝐶 é: (A) + 𝑖
13 13
5 12
(A) 23° (B) + 𝑖
13 13
(B) 32° 60 144
(C) 36° (C) − + 𝑖
13 13
(D) 40° (D) 18𝑖
(E) 45°
12 5
(E) − + 𝑖
13 13

QUESTÃO 15
A soma de todas as soluções da equação
𝜋 𝜋 1 QUESTÃO 18
8𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥. [cos ( + 𝑥) . cos ( − 𝑥) − ] = 1 no intervalo 𝜋 4𝜋 7𝜋
6 6 2 Se 𝑡𝑔𝜃 = 𝑡𝑔 ( ) . 𝑡𝑔 ( ) . 𝑡𝑔 ( ) com 𝜃 no 1º
𝑘𝜋 15 15 15
[0, 𝜋] é , com k inteiro. Então, o coeficiente do quadrante, então 𝜃, em radianos, vale:
9
2𝑘
𝑥2 𝑦
quinto termo do desenvolvimento de ( 4 − 11 ) em 3𝜋
√4 √2
(A)
potências crescentes de x é igual a: 10
𝜋
(B)
3
11𝜋
(A) 932,225 (C)
30
(B) 934,375 2𝜋
(D)
(C) 936,575 5
13𝜋
(D) 938,885 (E)
30
(E) 940,125

QUESTÃO 19
QUESTÃO 16 Sobre que a equação na variável real 𝑥,
Em uma coroa circular estão |||𝑥 − 5| − 7| − 1| = 0,
inscritas 𝑛 circunferências, cada uma tangente às
podemos afirmar que:
duas vizinhas. Se o raio da circunferência interna da
coroa mede 1 então o raio da circunferência externa
(A) Não admite solução real.
da coroa mede:
(B) A soma de todas as soluções reais é 21.
(C) Admite apenas 3 soluções reais.
(D) Uma das soluções é um número par.
(E) A soma de duas das soluções reais é −4.

QUESTÃO 20
Os focos de uma elipse são 𝐹1 (0, 6) 𝑒 𝐹2 (0, 6). Os
pontos 𝐴(0, 9) e 𝐵(𝑥, 3), 𝑥 > 0, estão na elipse. A
área do triângulo com vértices em 𝐵, 𝐹1 e 𝐹2 é igual
a:
𝜋
1+𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑛)
(A) 𝜋
1−𝑠𝑒𝑛( )
𝑛 (A) 22√10
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑛)
𝜋 (B) 18√10
(B) 𝜋 (C) 15√10
1−𝑠𝑒𝑛( )
𝑛
2𝜋
(D) 12√10
1+𝑠𝑒𝑛( 𝑛 )
(C) 2𝜋 (E) 6√6
1−𝑠𝑒𝑛( )
𝑛
2𝜋
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠( 𝑛 )
(D) 2𝜋
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠( )
𝑛
2𝜋
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠( 𝑛 )
(E) 2𝜋
1−𝑠𝑒𝑛( )
𝑛
PENSI – CICLO 3 – EN – 1º DIA
QUESTÃO 21 Read the passage. Then answer the questions
𝑛𝜋
Seja {𝑥 ∈ 𝑅|𝑥 ≠ log ( ) , 𝑛 = 1,2,3, … }. Com respeito below.
2
à função:𝑓: 𝐷 → 𝑅, definida por:
Love Train
𝑥) 𝑥)
𝑠𝑒𝑛(3𝑒 cos(3𝑒
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥
− When I was a little girl, I loved for my mom to
𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑒 ) cos (𝑒 𝑥 )
tell me stories about herself. No matter how tired she
was, she never adumbrated them. She would fill the
Podemos afirmar que:
tales with the minutest details, and they were always
fascinating.
(A) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2 para todo x em D
Another thing she did was tell the stories with
(B) 𝑓(𝑥) não é constante em D
such grandiloquence! At different points she would
(C) 𝑓(𝑥) = 3 para todo x em D
stop and say, “Now what do you think that word
(D) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 3 para todo x em D
(E) 𝑁𝑅𝐴 means?” I would try to piece together what was
happening in the story and make my best guess.
To this day, when I want to bug my friends, I
QUESTÃO 22 use the huge words that I first learned leaning on
Duas circunferências de raios iguais a 9 m e 3 m são Mom's shoulder as she recounted a snippet of her
tangentes externamente num ponto C. Uma reta life.
tangencia estas duas circunferências nos pontos My favorite story was the one about how my
distintos A e B. A área, em 𝑚2 , do triângulo ABC é: mom met my dad:
“I was 17 years old, but I already knew the
(A) 27 √3 kind of man I would marry. Take note:
(B)
27√3 “He would not be too garrulous. I tell you,
2
Rosa, it’s important for a man to make interesting
(C) 9√3
conversation, but he must also take time to listen to
(D) 27√2 what you have to say.
27√2
(E)
2
“And never impertinent. I’ll never forget when
I was 16; a boy from my church named Joe Turner
came and knocked on our door. He didn’t look my
momma in the eye, and didn’t say, ‘Hello.’ He just
leaned against the door jamb and said, ‘Rosa here?’
“My momma raised her brow and said, ‘She
is, but not for boys such as yourself.’
“But I digress. I’m supposed to be telling you
about the day I met your daddy, right?
“Okay, so I was riding the Amtrak train
between Providence and Philadelphia during my
freshman year at Brown, and the door at the end of
my car rattled open.
“He was tall and swarthy. He wore a thick,
ivory, cable knit sweater with a gray wool scarf
wrapped firmly around his neck. I couldn’t tell what
his heritage was and that intrigued me. What was he
-- Indian, Portuguese, Peruvian?”
Mom would pause here and I would shout,
“Cape Verdean!”
She’d continue:
“Well, if I had been shy, I might have just
looked out the train window. But then where would I
be now? You wouldn’t even be here! So I let my eyes
lock with his as he wobbled down the moving train.
“He smiled a slight smile, not a big one. His
eyes raised just enough to let me know he had
spotted me too.”
PENSI – CICLO 3 – EN – 1º DIA
I always loved this line and would smile at the
image of my dad stumbling down the train and then
noticing my radiant mom.
“So Rosa, once we spotted each other, your
dad found a number of reasons to walk past me to go
to the café car.
"I was sitting by myself along the aisle. So
finally, I just slid over to the window, leaving the seat
next to me empty.
“Your dad came back with two cups of hot
cocoa and sat down with a smile. And we had the
most delightful conversation!
“I could tell right then that this was no
ephemeral crush – this was the real deal. I was going
to end up loving this man forever.”
And then the part I loved best about the story.
“We pull into the train station in Philadelphia,
and it’s time for me to get off. He was heading on to
Washington where he was going to school.
“I prepared myself for some hackneyed
expression as I got off the train. You know, ‘Great
meeting you,’ or ‘Good luck at school.’
"I also worried he might try to sneak a
smooch, which would have been a big turn off. We'd
just met!
"Instead, he took my hand gently and gave it
a little squeeze. He said, ‘If it’s the thought that
counts, consider yourself kissed.’”
Mama said she just about died when he said
that! Then she said to herself, “That man will be my
husband.”
And so he is.
QUESTÃO 23
As used at the beginning of the story, which is the
best antonym for adumbrated?
(A) detailed
(B) lengthened
(C) invented
(D) simplified
(E) understated
QUESTÃO 24
As used in the beginning of the story, which is the
best definition for grandiloquence?
(A) technical jargon
(B) archaic speech
(C) pithy expression
(D) overly ornate or pompous language
(E) foreign word or phrase
QUESTÃO 25
What is ironic about the title of this passage?
(A) Rosa's mother does not like clichés.
(B) The passage has nothing to do with a song.
(C) It is where Rosa's mother meets her husband-to-
be.
(D) The train only went a short distance but their love
continued forever.
(E) Rosa's mother could not have possibly loved her
father after such a short train ride.
QUESTÃO 26
Why might the author have chosen Rosa as the
narrator even though it is her mother who is telling the
main story?
(A) to make the story harder to follow
(B) to make the story seem more straightforward
(C) to make it clear that Rosa’s mother has passed
away
(D) to make it clear that the story happened a long
time ago
(E) to allow the reader to hear the story from Rosa's
perspective
QUESTÃO 27
As used in the beginning of the story, which is the
best definition for garrulous?
(A) conceited
(B) talkative
(C) narrow-minded
(D) fawning
(E) patronizing
QUESTÃO 28
Which situation best describes someone who has
been impertinent, as used in the beginning of the
story?
(A) A man crashes into the car in front of him.
(B) A student gestures rudely to his teacher.
(C) A child rushes out the door, forgetting to say
good-bye to his mom.
(D) A woman refuses to let her son play video games
before school.
(E) A dog chases all the cats in the neighborhood.
PENSI – CICLO 3 – EN – 1º DIA
QUESTÃO 29 QUESTÃO 33
As used in the story, which is the best antonym for As used at the end of the story, which is the best
digress? definition for ephemeral?

(A) stop (A) fleeting

(B) stray (B) permanent
(C) shorten (C) ridiculous
(D) remember (D) serious
(E) stay on course (E) young

QUESTÃO 30 QUESTÃO 34
What may Rosa’s mother intend to convey to her As used at the end of the story, which is the best
child by telling this story? antonym for hackneyed?

(A) advice about what to look for in a partner (A) happy

(B) regret that she met her husband on a train (B) humorous
(C) the suggestion that Rosa might find her husband (C) original
on a train (D) overused
(D) a yearning to go back to that time and place (E) turbulent
(E) the idea that education should come before
marriage
QUESTÃO 35
Children usually ________ after an illness much
QUESTÃO 31 more quickly than adults.
Judging from the passage, what does Rosa's mother
find most important in a husband? (A) pick up
(B) pick over
I. humor (C) pick on
II. respectfulness (D) pick out
III. originality (E) pick off

(A) I only
(B) III only QUESTÃO 36
I had to sign for this letter because it came in
(C) I and II
________ envelope.
(D) II and III
(E) I, II, and III
(A) a recommended
(B) a registered
QUESTÃO 32 (C) an endorsed
What is implied in the following paragraph from the (D) a receipted
middle of the story? (E) a sealed
"Well, if I had been shy, I might have just looked out
the train window. Where would I be now? You
wouldn’t even be here! But I let my eyes lock with his QUESTÃO 37
That man’s wife is terrible; she ________ him all the
as he wobbled down the moving train."
time, nagging from morning till night.
(A) Rosa’s mother really wanted to simply look out the
(A) keeps in with
window.
(B) keeps up with
(B) It is best to be outspoken in nearly all
(C) keeps on at
circumstances.
(D) keeps away
(C) As soon as their eyes locked they fell in love.
(E) keeps back from
(D) A slight change in circumstances could have
greatly altered Rosa’s mother’s life.
(E) Life was hard before technology allowed trains to
offer a smooth ride.
PENSI – CICLO 3 – EN – 1º DIA
QUESTÃO 38
Grandmother is always ________ her glasses.

(A) misusing
(B) misplacing
(C) mistaking
(D) mislaying
(E) mishandling

Find the synonym of the underlined word.

QUESTÃO 39
When people heard the news of Christopher Reeve’s
death, almost everybody was overcome with grief.

(A) sorrow
(B) rage
(C) terror
(D) emotion
(E) holiness

QUESTÃO 40
Icy roads and poor visibility are familiar traffic hazards
in this region.

(A) chances
(B) dangers
(C) condition
(D) occurrences
(E) sessions