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O documento aborda o uso do verbo 'did' em negativas e perguntas no passado simples, apresentando exemplos e estruturas de frases. Ele também inclui exercícios práticos para reforçar o aprendizado, como completar frases e formular perguntas. Além disso, o texto destaca a ordem das palavras em perguntas e fornece respostas curtas como parte da prática.
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‘We use did in past simple negatives and questions:
infinitive positive negative question
1| played 1
we | started we
watched you
they | had
he | saw he
she | did she
it | went it
do/does (present) — did (past):
OI don’t watch television very often.
I didn’t watch television yesterday.
1G Does she often go away?
Did she go away last week?
We use did/didn’t + infinitive (watch/play/go etc.)
Iwatched fut [didn’t watch (nor I didn’t watched)
they went did they go? (not did they went?)
he had he didn’t have
you did did you do?
© I played tennis yesterday, but I didn’t win.
1 ‘Did you do the shopping? “No, I didn’t have time?
12 We went to the cinema, but we didn’t enjoy the film.
Study the word order in questions:
did + subject + infinitive
Did | your sister | phone | you?
What | did | you do hast night
How | did | the accident | happen?
Where | did_| your parents | go for their holiday?
Short answers
I/we/you/they No, | V/e/you/they
Yes. | he/she/ie " he/she/it
‘Did you see Joe yesterday?” ‘No, I didn’t.’
‘Did it rain on Sunday? — “Yes, it did.”
“Did Helen come to the party? ‘No, she didn’t.”
‘Did your parents have a good holiday?” “Yes, they did.”
worked/got/went ete. (past simple) -* Unit 11 Exercises Unit 12
12.1. Complete these sentences with the verb in the negative.
1 Isaw Barbara, but I... didn’t see Jane.
2. They worked on Monday, but they on Tuesday.
3 We went to the post office, but we to the bank.
4 She had a pen, but she : any paper.
5 Jack did French at school, but he German,
12.2 Write questions with Did ... ?
1 I watched 'TV last night. How about you? ... Did you. watch TV, last. night, ?
2 Lenjoyed the party. How about you? ?
3 [had a good holiday. How about you? ?
4 L finished work early. How about you? ?
5 I slept well last night. How about you? - ?
12.3 What did you do yesterday? Write positive or negative sentences.
1 (watch TV) | watched. TV... or didn’t watch TV.
2 (get up before 7 o'clock) I
3. (have a shower)
4 (buy a magazine) -
5 (eat meat)
6 (go to bed before 10.30)
12.4 Write B's questions. Use:
arrive cost go goto bed late happen have a nice time stay. win
1a: We went to. New York last month : We came home by taxi
B: Where ... did you stay ? How much ?
A: With some friends. A: Ten pounds,
2 a: Lwas late for the meeting. 6 a: I'm tired this morning,
s: What time 2 B: ?
A: Half past nine. A: No, but I didn't sleep very well.
3 a: I played tennis this afternoon. 7 A: We went to the beach yesterday.
B: 7 B: om ¥
A: No, [ lost. Az Yes, it was great.
4 a: Thad a nice holiday. 8 A: The window is broken.
B: Good. Where — . B: How 3
A: To the mountains. A: I don’t know.
12.5. Put the verb in the correct form — positive, negative or question.
1 We went to the cinema, but the film wasn’t very good. We ....didn’t. enjoy... it. (enjoy)
2 Tim some new clothes yesterday ~ two shirts, a jacket and a pullover. (buy)
3 yesterday? ‘No, it was a nice day’ (rain)
4 We were tired, so we long at the party. (tay)
5 Tt was very warm in the room, so I - a window. (open)
6 ‘Did you phone Chris this morning?” ‘No, I time’ (have)
7 ‘cut my hand this morning? ‘How that?” (do)
8 ‘Why weren't you at the meeting yesterday?” ‘T about it? (know)
“> Additional exercises 10-13 (page 256) 35
