4 4 5

H
1 3

1
He Li Be B
0 2 3
1

6 7 8 9 10

C N O F Ne
+ 4,2 +3, 5, 4, 2 -2 -1 0

11 12 13 14 15

Na Mg Al Si P
1 3 4 ±3,5,4
2

16 17 18 19 20

S Cl Ar K Ca
6, 3, 4,-2 +1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 0 1 2

21 22 23 24 25

Sc Ti V Cr Mn
3 4,3 5, 4, 3, 2 6, 3, 2 7, 6, 4, 3, 2
26 27 28 29 30

Fe Co Ni Cu Zn
2,3 2,3 2,3 2, 1 2

31 32 33 34 35

Ga Ge As Se Br
3 4 +3, 5 6, 4, 2 ±1,3,5

36 37 38 39 40

Kr Rb Sr Y Zr
0 1 2 3 4

41 42 43 44 45

Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh
5,3 6, 5 4, 3, 2 7, 6, 4, 3, 2 2, 3, 4, 8 2, 3, 4

46 47 48 49 50

Pd Ag Cd In Sn
2, 4 1 2 3 4, 2
51 52 53 54

Sb Te I Xe
+3, 5 6, 4, -2 +1, 3, 5, 7 0