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VIOLÊNCIA E A

COGNIÇÃO

Pablo Silva de Lima


RETOMANDO O
DESENVOLVIMENTO INFANTIL
O desenvolvimento infantil tem um conceito
amplo e pode ser considerado uma transformação
complexa, contínua e progressiva, que envolve
vários aspectos, crescimento físico, maturação
neurológica, aprendizagem e aspectos
adaptativos, psíquicos e sociais.
O DESENVOLVER,
NUNCA ACONTECE
SOZINHO
● O desenvolvimento infantil, portanto, é
mediado pela relação da criança com
outras pessoas como os membros da
família, os profissionais de saúde e da
educação, entre outros, que delimitam e
atribuem significados a sua realidade.
FÍSICA
S

BIOLÓGICA SOCIAS
S

DESENVOLVIMEN
TO
INFANTIL
AMBIENTA
EMOCIONAI
IS S

MENTAI
S
OS ANOS INICIAIS DA VIDA
• Os anos iniciais até a pré-escola são fundamentais para
a construção de blocos de sustentação para o
desenvolvimento nos anos posteriores.
• Compreende-se que avaliar e intervir nessa fase da
vida pode ser crucial para o desenvolvimento bem-
adaptado ao longo da vida.
• As pesquisas da neurociência tem demonstrado, nas
últimas duas décadas, de maneira inequívoca, que os
primeiro 1000 dias – período pré-natal até os dois
primeiros anos de vida – até o fim do segundo ano

• São fundamentais no desenvolvimento do cérebro e,


esse desenvolvimento não acontecer de forma
adequada, apresentará impacto por muito tempo
• As conexões neurais formadas nesse período precoce são
fundamentais para o desenvolvimento social, emocional, e cognitivo
que impactaram o desempenho escolar e a qualidade de vida no
período adulto.

• O autor vê a educação como o ponto de convergência de todos os


conceitos de desenvolvimento, uma vez que é determinada para o
empoderamento individual.

• Existe uma correlação na literatura entre experiência, de adversidade


precoce e uma ampla faixa de problemas, como aquisição
inadequada de aprendizagem e comportamento criminal
FATORES DE RISCO
(ABUSO, TRAUMA E EXPERIÊNCIAS ADVERSAS)
Crianças de até 5 anos são mais Trauma é um termo abrangente
vulneráveis à exposição a eventos que engloba danos físicos,
e situações potencialmente emocionais e risco à integridade
traumáticas. Em decorrência a vida.
desde período serem mais
dependência em relação a pais e Podem ser inclusos: mortes,
cuidadores para prover proteção e perdas, violência doméstica,
suporte sexual entre outros.
MANIFESTAÇÃO DA
VIOLENCIA NO
COMPORTAMENTO
INFANTIL
● Diverge de criança para crianças, e o tipo
de violência.
● Comportamentos Evitativos
● Perturbação do sono
● Agressividade – um grito de esperança
SERA?
● Medo
● Culpa
● Redução do escopo de interesses
● E até redução do brincar
● Retração social TDAH – Transtorno do
● Dificuldades de concentração déficit de atenção com
hiperatividade
Achados Clínicos em
Neuroimagens
● Pesquisa de dados longitudinais de
neuroimagem em crianças identificou aumento
do volume hipocampal naquelas que haviam
apresentado maiores níveis de apoio maternal
no período pré-escolar

● As regiões hipocampais atuam em processos


de aprendizado, memória, processamento
emocional e reações a estresse
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Table of Contents
01 02
Company Data Analytics
Here you could describe Here you could describe the
the topic of the section topic of the section

03 04
Business Objectives Social Media
Here you could describe the Here you could describe the
topic of the section topic of the section
“This is a quote, words full of wisdom that
someone important said and can make the reader
get inspired.”

—Someone Famous
Whoa!
It could be the part of the
presentation where you can
introduce yourself, write your
email...
Mercury

Do You Need to Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and


the smallest one in the Solar

Divide the
Venus
Content? Venus has a beautiful name and is the
second planet from the Sun
01
Company
You can enter a subtitle here if you
need it
Perhaps You Need Four Columns...

Mercury Jupiter
Mercury is the closest It’s the biggest planet in
planet to the Sun the Solar System

Mars Venus
Despite being red, Mars is Venus has a beautiful
a cold place name, but it’s very hot
A Picture Always
Reinforces the
Concept
Images reveal large amounts of data, so remember: use an
image instead of long texts
The Slide Title
Goes Here!

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● You’ll never forget to buy milk!

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You Could Use Three
Columns, Why Not?

Mars Jupiter Mercury


Despite being red, Mars It’s a gas giant and the Mercury is the smallest
is actually a cold place biggest planet in the planet in the Solar
Solar System System
Sometimes Reviewing Concepts Is a
Good Idea

Mercury Venus Mars


Is the smallest Has a beautiful Mars is actually a
planet name cold place

Jupiter Saturn Neptune


Is the biggest Is composed of Farthest planet
planet hydrogen from the Sun
Awesome
Words
A Picture Is
Worth a
Thousand
Words
This Is a Graph!

Neptune
To modify this
graph, click on it

Sun
Follow the link,
change the data
This is a Map

Jupiter
It’s the biggest planet in our
Solar System

Mercury
Is the closest planet to the
Sun

Mars
Despite being red, Mars is a
cold place
Tables Are Always Useful!

Mass Diameter Surface Gravity


(earths) (earths) (earths)
Mercury 0.06 0.38 0.38

Mars 0.11 0.53 0.38

Saturn 95.2 9.4 1.16

Jupiter 9.11 0.50 0.20


Infographics Make Your Idea Understandable

1 3

Mercury Venus
Is the closest planet to
Has a beautiful name
the Sun

2 4
Mars Saturn
Despite being red, Mars Is the ringed one and a
is a cold place gas giant
These Are Percentages
It’s the biggest planet in our
Mercury Solar System
45%

Is the closest planet to the 85%


Saturn Sun

65%
Despite being red, Mars is a
Mars cold place

If you want to modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change the data and replace it
02
Data Analytics
You can enter a subtitle here if you
need it
4,498,300.000
Big numbers catch your audience’s
attention
A Timeline Always Works Well
02 Venus 04 Mars
Venus has a beautiful Despite being red,
name Mars is actually

01 Mercury 03 Jupiter 05 Jupiter


Mercury is the Jupiter is the biggest Jupiter is the biggest
smallest planet planet planet
333,000.00
earths is the Sun’s mass

24h 37m 23s


is Jupiter’s rotation period

386,000 km
is the distance between Earth and the Moon
Strategy

01 02 03
Mercury Venus Mars
Is the smallest planet in the Has a beautiful name, but Despite being red, Mars is
Solar System it’s terribly hot actually a cold place
Key Action Items

First quarter Second quarter Third quarter

Here you can describe your Here you can describe your Here you can describe your
Key Action 1
items for the quarter items for the quarter items for the quarter

Here you can describe your Here you can describe your Here you can describe your
Key Action 2
items for the quarter items for the quarter items for the quarter

Here you can describe your Here you can describe your Here you can describe your
Key Action 3
items for the quarter items for the quarter items for the quarter

Here you can describe your Here you can describe your Here you can describe your
Key Action 4
items for the quarter items for the quarter items for the quarter
Budget
Despite being red, Mars is
35% actually a cold place

Venus has a beautiful name,


15% but it’s terribly hot

Mercury is the smallest planet


50% in the Solar System
KPI Overview

4M
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place

28K
Venus has a beautiful name, but
it’s terribly hot
If you want to modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change the data and replace it
Calendar

Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun

01 02 03 04 05 06 07

08 09 10 11 12 13 14

15 16 17 18 19 20 21

22 23 24 25 26 27 28

29 30 31
Mercury Venus
Our Team

Jean Doe Helena James


You can replace the image on the You can replace the image on the
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Reviews

John James, 26 Helena Patterson, 31


“Despite being red, Mars is “Saturn is composed mostly of
actually a cold place” hydrogen and oxygen”
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