UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO ABC

Tabela de Derivadas, Integrais e Identidades Trigonometricas

Derivadas
Regras de Derivacao
(cf(x))

= cf

(x)
Derivada da Soma
(f(x) + g(x))

= f

(x) + g

(x)
Derivada do Produto
(f(x)g(x))

= f

(x)g(x) + f(x)g

(x)
Derivada do Quociente

f(x)
g(x)

=
f

(x)g(x) f(x)g

(x)
g(x)
2
Regra da Cadeia
(f(g(x))

= (f

(g(x))g

(x)
Funcoes Simples

d
dx
c = 0

d
dx
x = 1

d
dx
cx = c

d
dx
x
c
= cx
c1

d
dx

1
x

=
d
dx

x
1

= x
2
=
1
x
2

d
dx

1
x
c

=
d
dx
(x
c
) =
c
x
c+1

d
dx

x =
d
dx
x
1
2
=
1
2
x

1
2
=
1
2

x
,
Funcoes Exponenciais e Logartmicas

d
dx
e
x
= e
x

d
dx
ln(x) =
1
x

d
dx
a
x
= a
x
ln(a)
Funcoes Trigonometricas

d
dx
sen x = cos x

d
dx
cos x = sen x,

d
dx
tg x = sec
2
x

d
dx
sec x = tg x sec x

d
dx
cotg x = cossec
2
x

d
dx
cossec x = cossec x cotg x
Funcoes Trigonometricas Inversas

d
dx
arcsen x =
1

1x
2

d
dx
arccos x =
1

1x
2

d
dx
arctg x =
1
1+x
2

d
dx
arcsec x =
1
|x|

x
2
1

d
dx
arccotg x =
1
1+x
2

d
dx
arccossec x =
1
|x|

x
2
1
Funcoes Hiperbolicas

d
dx
senh x = cosh x =
e
x
+e
x
2

d
dx
cosh x = senh x =
e
x
e
x
2

d
dx
tgh x = sech
2
x

d
dx
sech x = tgh x sech x

d
dx
cotgh x = cossech
2
x
Funcoes Hiperbolicas Inversas

d
dx
csch x = coth x cossech x

d
dx
arcsenh x =
1

x
2
+1

d
dx
arccosh x =
1

x
2
1

d
dx
arctgh x =
1
1x
2

d
dx
arcsech x =
1
x

1x
2

d
dx
arccoth x =
1
1x
2

d
dx
arccossech x =
1
|x|

1+x
2
1
Integrais
Regras de Integracao

cf(x) dx = c

f(x) dx

[f(x) + g(x)] dx =

f(x) dx +

g(x) dx

(x)g(x) dx = f(x)g(x)

f(x)g

(x) dx
Funcoes Racionais

x
n
dx =
x
n+1
n+1
+ c para n = 1

1
x
dx = ln |x| + c

du
1 + u
2
= arctg u + c

1
a
2
+ x
2
dx =
1
a
arctg(x/a) + c

du
1 u
2
=

arctgh u + c, se |u| < 1

arccotgh u + c, se |u| > 1
=
1
2
ln

1+u
1u

+ c
Funcoes Logartmicas

ln x dx = x ln x x + c

log
a
x dx = x log
a
x
x
ln a
+ c
Funcoes Irracionais

du

1 u
2
= arcsen u + c

du
u

u
2
1
= arcsec u + c

du

1 + u
2
= arcsenh u + c
= ln |u +

u
2
+ 1| + c

du

1 u
2
= arccosh u + c
= ln |u +

u
2
1| + c

du
u

1 u
2
= arcsech |u| + c

du
u

1 + u
2
= arccosech |u| + c

a
2
x
2
dx = arcsen
x
a
+ c

a
2
x
2
dx = arccos
x
a
+ c
Funcoes Trigonometricas

cos x dx = sen x + c

sen x dx = cos x + c

tg x dx = ln |sec x| + c

csc x dx = ln |csc x cot x| + c

sec x dx = ln |sec x + tg x| + c

cot x dx = ln |sen x| + c

sec x tg x dx = sec x + c

csc x cot x dx = csc x + c

sec
2
x dx = tg x + c

csc
2
x dx = cot x + c

sen
2
x dx =
1
2
(x sen x cos x) + c

cos
2
x dx =
1
2
(x + sen x cos x) + c
Funcoes Hiperbolicas

sinh x dx = cosh x + c

cosh x dx = sinh x + c

tgh x dx = ln(cosh x) + c

csch x dx = ln

tgh
x
2

+ c

sech x dx = arctg(sinh x) + c

coth x dx = ln | sinh x| + c
2
Identidades Trigonometricas
1. sen(90
o
) = cos
2. cos(90
o
) = sen
3.
sen
cos
= tg
4. sen
2
+ cos
2
= 1
5. sec
2
tg
2
= 1
6. csc
2
cot
2
= 1
7. sen 2 = 2 sen cos
8. cos 2 = cos
2
sen
2
= 2 cos
2
1
9. sen 2 = 2 sen cos
10. sen( ) = sen cos cos sen
11. cos( ) = cos sen sen cos
12. tg( ) =
tg tg
1 tg tg
13. sen sen = 2 sen
1
2
( ) cos
1
2
( )
14. cos + cos = 2 cos
1
2
( + ) cos
1
2
( )
15. cos cos = 2 sen
1
2
( + ) sen
1
2
( )
3