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Beliefsandconvictions
Haveyoueverhadtodefendabelieforconviction?Inthisunityouwillreviewphrasesforexpressingbeliefsandmorals.

Vocabulrio
Vocabulrio

PronnciaFonemas

EtiquetagemPOS Traduo/definio

accuse

GB[kjuz]EUA[kjuz]

verb

acusar,denunciar

AD

GB[edi]EUA[edi]

abbr.

DC,depoisdeCristo

ago

GB[]EUA[o]

adv.

atrs,desde,htempo

ancient

GB[ennt]EUA[ennt]
GB[prms]EUA[prms]

adj.

antigo,remoto,velho

noun

promessa

promise
propaganda

GB[prpnd]EUA
[prpnd]

noun

propaganda

readership

GB[ridp]EUA[ridrp]

noun

leitores

regulate

GB[rejulet]EUA[rejulet]
GB[rspndnt]EUA
[rspndnt]

verb

regular

noun

respondente,informante

noun

sensacionalismo

verb

spin

respondent

spin

GB[sensenlzm]EUA
[sensenlzm]
GB[spn]EUA[spn]

standard
statistic

GB[stndd]EUA[stndrd]
GB[sttstk]EUA[sttstk]

noun
noun

nveldequalidade
estatstica

stronghold

GB[strhld]EUA
[strhold]

noun

fortaleza

subsequently

GB[sbskwntli]EUA
[sbskwntli]

adv.

subsequentemente

threaten
timely

GB[retn]EUA[retn]
GB[tamli]EUA[tamli]

verb
adj.

ameaar
oportuno

trivia

GB[trvi]EUA[trvi]
GB[tru]EUA[tru]

noun

trivialidade

GB[nfl]EUA[nfl]
GB[ntl]EUA[ntl]

noun
adj.
conj.,prep.

verdade
nooficial,extraoficial,informal
at

warn

GB[wn]EUA[wrn]

verb

prevenir,advertir

while
legitimate
millennium

GB[wal]EUA[wal]
GB[ldtmt]EUA[ldtmt]
GB[mlenim]EUA[mlenim]

conj.
adj.
noun

durante,enquanto
legitmo
milnio

objective

GB[bdektv]EUA[bdektv]

adj.

principle

GB[prnspl]EUA[prnspl]

noun

objetivo
princpio,regramoral,fundamento,
base
usedtomakeacontrastbetweentwo
things

sensationalism

truth
unofficial
until

asopposedto

BC

GB[bi si]EUA[bi si]

abbr.

A.C.,antesdeCristo

believe

GB[bliv]EUA[bliv]

verb

tercerteza

calendar
century
code

GB[klnd(r)]EUA[klndr]
GB[sentri]EUA[sentri]
GB[kd]EUA[kod]

noun
noun
noun

calendrio,agenda,anocivil
centenrio,sculo,centria
cdigo,instruo,linguagem

Copyright 1996-2016 Grupo EF Education First. Todos os direitos reservados. Englishtown e Englishtown.com
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crisis
dishonest
during

GB[krass]EUA[krass]
GB[dsnst]EUA[dsnst]

noun

crise
desonesto
durante
tico,moral,decente
fato,fatos
julgamentodealgo,descoberta
honestidade,integridade,veracidade,
retido,franqueza

GB[djr]EUA[dr]

adj.
prep.

ethic
fact
finding

GB[ek]EUA[ek]
GB[fkt]EUA[fkt]
GB[fand]EUA[fand]

noun
noun
noun

honesty

GB[nsti]EUA[nsti]

noun

independence

GB[ndpendns]EUA
[ndpendns]

noun

independncia

FocodoIdioma
Reportingverbs
Whenwedescribeorreportonaneventoractionthathappenedinthepastwe REMEMBER!
useverbsinthepastsimpleform,particularlywhendescribinghistoricalevents.

Theverbsfollowthesubjectandusuallyhaveanindirectobject.Porexemplo:
Theyaccusedhimofbeingaliar.
Theythreatenedhimwithimprisonment.
Theywarnedhimnottopublishhiswork.

Theverbstellandsayarethemostcommonverbsusedtoreportonwhatsomeoneelsehassaid.
Tellisusedwhenwewanttomentionthepersonforwhomthespeechisintended.Porexemplo:
Galileotoldusthatherealizedtheoldideashadbecomeoutdated.
Sayisusedwhenwedon'tneedtoindicatethepersonforwhomthespeechisintended.Porexemplo:
Hesaidthatheknewthenthattheolddayswereover.

Datas
Whenstudyingtheancientworld,itisessentialtounderstandtheprinciplesofdatingevents.TheRomanscountedtheyearsfromthefounding
oftheircapital,Rome.Ontheotherhand,theEgyptiansandChinesebasedtheircalendarsonthereignofanewruler.

ThewesternworldhasadoptedadatingsystemrelatedtothebirthofJesusChrist.AD(ADstandsforAnnoDomini,Latinfor'intheyearofour
Lord')isusedtomarkthetimeafterthebirthofJesusChrist.BCmeansbeforeChrist'sbirth.Thisisnowtheprevalentsystemusedaroundthe
world.

199AD:The1stcentury
109AD:Inthe2ndcentury
18001899:19thcentury

Usually,ifnoBCorADreferenceismade,thenADisunderstood.

Copyright 1996-2016 Grupo EF Education First. Todos os direitos reservados. Englishtown e Englishtown.com
so marcas registradas.
<br />CNPJ 04.475.124/0001-84 | Al. Rio Negro, 500 . Torre B . 11 andar, Conj. 1102 . CEP: 06454-000 .
Alphaville . Barueri/SP . Brasil
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(i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),