DBDC@\@\ KD^EV@ UB^UO YVGFCEK FD\EN CEDVB@BA

Bdkd Kdmds`swd 8 D. @VDKUV^@

Oecgkpgo Kdpec 8 YEBN@N@ODB DADKD @\CDK (OECD\ E)
Hunuc Kgnuc 8 \EHDVDM OEFUNDPDDB @\CDK
Hunuc Kdsdcdm 8 Yrgses @scdk`sds` ndb Yebyefdrdb @scdk n` Busdbtdrd

Bg Ogkpgbeb Nesor`ps`
4. @nebt`j`ods` Kdsdcdm (ferfds`s d. Odpdb `scdk kdsuo oe @bngbes`d
kdsdcdm ydba n`tekuodb n` f. \`dpd ydba kebyefdrodb `scdk oe @bngbes`d
cdpdbadb) l. ^egr` kdsuobyd `scdk n` @bngbes`d
n. Yrgses `scdk`sds` n` @bnges`d

6. Yebyefdf Kdsdcdm @scdk dndcdm dadkd rdmkdtdb c`c ”dcdk`b, oem`nupdb `b` tecdm
(n`dbdc`s`s dpd ydba kebhdn` n`dhdrodb ndb n`lgbtgmodb gcem utusdb-Byd, ydob` Vdsucuccdm
dodr kdsdcdm ydba kebhdn` \DQ. Bdkub, pebyefdrdb @scdk oe ferfdad` fecdmdb nub`d
p`c`mdb kdsdcdm)
kdsdcdm)
t`ndocdm ferhdcdb nebadb kundm. Bdkub nek`o`db, `b` huad ub`o
terod`t nebadb prgses kdsuobyd @scdk oe Busdbtdrd. Oeub`odb
`b` f`sd n`c`mdt ndr` prgsesbyd, cef`m spes`j`obyd nebadb
perndkd`db ndb n`fdwd gcem pdrd pen
perndkd`db pendadba
dadba ndb kufdc`am. @scdk
dndcdm dadkd nebadb pebadbut bgkgr nud terfdbydo ydba dnd n`
nub`d. @scdk secdcu kebadhdrodb ubtuo kebamgrkdt` sdtu sdkd
cd`b ndb kekpubyd` tgcerdbs` ydba sdbadt t`baa`, @scdk
kebadhdrodb s`odp ods`m sdydba, penuc` oepdnd grdba cd`b tdbpd
mdrus kekdbndba perfenddb ydba dnd n`dbtdrd kereod. Oet`od
@scdk kekdsuo` sudtu nderdm dtdu odwdsdb odrdoter`st`o ndr`
ubsur cgodc huad `out kebadc`r oe ndcdk b`cd`-b`cd` ydba dnd
ndcdk @scdk tersefut.
@scdk mdn`r n` @bngbes`d nebadb hdcdb ydba ndkd` ndb
nebadb h`wd tgcerdbs` ydba t`baa` sertd sdc`ba kebamgrkdt` n`
dbtdrd pebyefdr ndb pebnuouba dadkd fdru ndb pekecuo dadkd
cdkd (M`bnu-Funmd). @scdk n`pdbndba sefdad` dadkd ydba cef`m
fd`o gcem rdoydt ydba pdnd dwdcby
dwdcbydd ferdadk
ferdadkdd M`bnu. Mdc `b`
nebadb dcdsdb @scdk t`ndo kekperseps`odb oenunuodb ndb t`ndo
dnd perfenddb ndcdk kdsydrdodtbyd. Ndr` fdbydobyd beadrd
ydba dnd n` nub`d, @bngbes`d dndcdm sdtu n` dbtdrd beadrd nebadb
ukcdm pebadbut @scdk terfdbydo. @scdk kebyefdr n` @bngbes`d
kucd` dfdn oe-1 K ndb kucd` dndbyd oekdhudb ydba cuds pdnd
dfdn oe-4< K. \udtu prgses @scdk`sds` fea`tu pebt`ba ndcdk
sehdrdmbyd n` @bngbes`d ndb huad fecuk hecds. Mdc `b` terod`t
nebadb feferdpd pertdbyddb ydba ser`ba kubluc, pertdbyddb `tu
terod`t tebtdba odpdb dadkd @scdk sefebdrbyd ndtdba, ferdsdc
ndr` kdbdodm dadkd `scdk `tu, s`dpd sefebdrbyd ydba
kebyefdrodb `scdk oe @bngbes`d ubtuo ydba pertdkd odc`
<. \gcus`
d. N`od`todb nebadb
tegr`/ndc`c ydba recevdb
f. \esud`odb nebadb
cdbaodm/prgsenur ydba
sesud` nebadb kdsdcdm
ydba dodb n`peldmodb
d. ^egr` @btdb Yerkdtdsdr`4 , Mund`ndm Hurbdc Mukdb`tds8
Odtdc`sdtgr Yerufdmdb ndb @bgvdtgr Yebn`n`odb nebadb hunuc
Yrgses @scdk`sds` ndb Yebyefdrdb @scdk n` Busdbtdrd
Od`tdbbyd 8
Yrgses kdsuo ndb @scdk`sds` sertd pebyefdrdb @scdk n`
@bngbes`d ser`ba kebdr`o permdt`db ubtuo n`pecdhdr` ndb n`tec`t`.
^erutdkd n` odcdbadb ukdt kusc`k ydba ferdnd ndcdk nub`d
dodnek`s`. Mdc `b` terod`t nebadb feferdpd pertdbyddb ydba
ser`ba kubluc, pertdbyddb `tu terod`t tebtdba odpdb dadkd @scdk
sefebdrbyd ndtdba7 \`dpd sefebdrbyd ydba kebyefdrodb @scdk
oe @bngbes`d. ^erod`t nebadb pertdbyddb tersefut, tuhudb
pebec`t`db
pebec`t`db `b` dndcdm ubtuo
ubtuo kebaetdm
kebaetdmu`
u` tegr` kdsuoby
kdsuobydd @scdk ndb
prgses @scdk`sds` n` @bngbes`
@bngbes`d.
d. Ketgne ydba n`pdod` yd`tu
ketgne pebec`t`db oepustdoddb
f. Ketgne ydba n`aubdodb dndcdm ketgne pebec`t`db
oepustdoddb. Yebec`t`db kekfdmds tebtdba tegr`-tegr` ydba
n`odh` seldrd ucdba. Gfheo pebec`t`db `b` dndcdm kebaodh`
tebtdba perhdcdbdb @scdk ndb pebyefdrdb @scdk n` @bngbes`d.
Yebaukpucdb ndtd n`cdouodb nebadb kebaaubdodb tecddm
ngoukeb sefdad` strdtea` ubtuo kebaukpucodb `bjgrkds`.
\ukfer `bjgrkds` pebec`t` cdouodb kecdcu` stun` dtds c`terdtur
oepustdoddb. ^eob`s dbdc`s`s ndtd n`cdouodb kecdcu` renuos`
ndtd, pebydh`db ndtd, ndb pebdr`odb oes`kpucdb. Yrgses
dbdc`s`s ndtd `b` n`cdouodb ferndsdrodb `bjgrkds` ydba tecdm
n`ndpdt kecdcu` stun` oepustdoddb.
 @scdk n`pero`rdodb ndtdba oe w`cdydm @bngbes`d dfdn oe-
1 K ndb feroekfdba seldrd cef`m kds`j pdnd dfdn oe-4<
K. ^erod`t oendtdbadb ndb peroekfdbadbbyd n`
@bngbes`d, prgses @scdk`sds` ferhdcdb nebadb ndkd`,
wdcdupub terndpdt pebaaubddb oeoudtdb gcem pdrd
pebaudsd kusc`k n` @bngbes`d sddt `tu. Bdkub
Bdkub,, kereo
kereodd
f`ds keber`kd
keber`kd @scdk tdbpd mdrus keb keb`baadcodb
`baadcodb
oeperldyddb ndb prdoteo oedadkddb ydba tecdm dnd
sefecukbyd
 @scdk kerupdodb dadkd kdygr`tds ydba peba`outbyd
fdbydo n`tekuodb
n`tekuodb n` @bngbes`d. Ndcdk prgses
pebyefdrdbbyd
pebye fdrdbbyd kek
kek`c`o`
`c`o` fdbydo sdcurdb ydba ferfend.
\dcurdb `b` oekun`db kekperteads prgses ndb
feroekfdbabyd
feroek fdbabyd @scdk n` @bngbes`d. \dcurdb-sdcur
\dcurdb-sdcurdb
db
tersefut sdbadt ferogbtr`fus` fda` kecudsbyd prgses
pebyefdrdb
pebye fdrdb @scdk ndb n`ter`k
n`ter`kdd nebadb fea`tu kundm
gcem kdsydrdodt @bngbes`d
 @scdk`sds` n` @bngbes`d n`cdouodb nebadb ldrd ydba
ndkd` keso`pub pdnd sddt `tu tecdm terhdn` pekdbjddtdb
oeoudsddb gcem pebaudsd kusc`k n` @bngbes`d. Kereod
ndpdt keber`kd oeferdnddb @scdk tdbpd kecepdsodb
oeydo`bdb ndb prdot`o oedadkddb ydba tecdm dnd
sefecukbyd. Dndpub oendtdbadb @scdk oe @bngbes`d
ndpdt n`c`mdt ndr` feferdpd tegr` yd`tu? tegr` Auhdrdt, tegr`
Drdf, tegr` Yers`d, ndb tegr` L`bd. ^egr` tersefut t`ndo
ubtuo keb`dndodb sdtu sdkd cd`b tetdp` kekperoudt
fdmwd @scdk kekkekdbadba mdn`r n` @bngbes`d n`fdwd ndr`
ferfdad` w`cdydm.
w`cdydm. Ubtuo prgses @scdk`sds`by
@scdk`sds`bydd ndb
pebyefdrdb
pebye fdrdb @scdk ydba dnd n` @bngbes`d
@bngbes`d n`cdo
n`cdouodb
uodb
nebadb feferdpd hdcur yd`tu? hdcur perndadbadb,
perodw`bdb,
perodw`b db, pebn`n`o
pebn`n`odb,
db, tdsdwuj, pgc`t`o
pgc`t`o,, sertd seb` ndb
fundyd.