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DATOS
SOBRE CARGA:
2
S/C = 250.00 kg/m
PROPIEDADES:
2
f'c = 250.00 Kg/cm
2
fy = 4200.00 Kg/cm
3
ϒc = 2400.00 Kg/m
Losa bidirecional
terraza 12.50 m
0.25 m
12.50 m
0.25 m 0.25 m
ESPESOR MINIMO:
h = P/180
h = 0.289 m
ESPESOR: h = 0.400 m
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2.- METRADO DE CARGAS
CARGA MUERTA AMPLIFICADO:
ϒc = 2400 Kg/m3
ϒc = 2.40 ton/m3
MA(+) = CA(+)*Wu,cm*(A^2)
MB(+) = CB(+)*Wu,cm*(B^2)
MOMENTOS:
MAcm(+) = 0.035*1.484*(12.5^2) = 8.116 Ton.m
MBcm(+) = 0.037*1.484*(12.5^2) = 8.579 Ton.m
MA(+) = CA(+)*Wu,cv*(A^2)
MB(+) = CB(+)*Wu,cv*(B^2)
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PARA: m = 0.9 PARA: m = 0.95
CA(+) = 0.045 CA(+) = 0.040
CB(+) = 0.029 CB(+) = 0.033
MOMENTOS:
MAcv(+) = 0*0.425*(12.5^2) = 0.000 Ton.m
MBcv(+) = 0*0.425*(12.5^2) = 0.000 Ton.m
POR LO TANTO:
MAu(+) = MAcm(+) + MAcv(+)
MBu(+) = MBcm(+) + MBcv(+)
B
A 12.50
m = = = 1.000
A CASO 02 B 12.50
MA(-) = CA(-)*Wu*(A^2)
MB(-) = CB(-)*Wu*(B^2)
MOMENTOS:
MAu(-) = 0.045*1.909*(12.5^2) = 13.423 Ton.m
MBu(-) = 0.045*1.909*(12.5^2) = 13.423 Ton.m
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4.- CALCULO DEL REFUERZO:
Acero minimo:
Asmin = 0.0018*bw*h
Asmin = 0.0018*100*40
Asmin = 7.200 cm2
d = h - 0.03 = 0.370 m
Espaciamiento:
Diametro de las varillas
ɸ = 3/8''
area = 0.71
Numero de varillas(#var)
AsL 7.20
#var = = = 10.1 ≈ 11
Asd 0.71
Espaciamiento(S), r = 2.0cm
B (100)
S = = = 10.0 ≈ ######
#var -1 11 - 1
S < 2*h
S < 0.80 m
Por lo tanto tomamos
S = 0.10 m
ɸ 3/8'' @ 0.1
Area2
Area1 Area1
A
Area2
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Para: Area 1
A = 12.50 m
W U = 1.909 Ton/m2
d = 0.370 m
= A+(A-2d)
Vu ( )* d *Wu
2 ɸ = 0.85
Vc = 0.53*(f'c^0.5)*bo*d
REEMPLAZADO:
Vc = 309.94 Ton
Vu = 8.568 Ton
SE DEBE CUMPLIR:
Vu ≤ ɸ*Vc
8.568 ≤ 309.94 ton …..ok
Para: Area 2
B = 12.50 m
W U = 1.909 Ton/m2
d = 0.370 m
= B+(B-2d)
( )* d *Wu
Vu 2
Vc = 0.53*(f'c^0.5)*bo*d
REEMPLAZADO:
Vc = 309.94 Ton
Vu = 8.568 Ton
SE DEBE CUMPLIR:
Vu ≤ ɸ*Vc
8.568 ≤ 309.94 ton …..ok
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