Escolar Documentos
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nt expenditure on education)
ment expenditure on education)
t expenditure on education)
Annual
Base Period
2015
2015
2017
2015
2015
2015
2015
2010
Aggregation method
Gap-filled total
Weighted average
Weighted Average
Weighted Average
Weighted Average
Gap-filled total
Weighted Average
Weighted Average
Weighted average
Weighted Average
Weighted average
Weighted Average
Weighted average
Weighted average
Weighted average
Gap-filled total
Gap-filled total
Weighted average
Weighted average
Gap-filled total
Gap-filled total
Weighted average
Sum
Sum
Gap-filled total
Gap-filled total
Gap-filled total
Weighted average
Weighted average
Weighted average
Gap-filled total
Gap-filled total
Gap-filled total
Weighted Average
Weighted Average
Weighted Average
Median
Median
Median
Median
Median
Median
Median
Median
Median
Median
Weighted average
Sum
Sum
Statistical concept and methodology
Gross domestic product (GDP) represents the sum of value added by all its producers. Value added is the value of the gross ou
Growth rates of GDP and its components are calculated using the least squares method and constant price data in the local cu
For more information, see the metadata for constant U.S. dollar GDP (NY.GDP.MKTP.KD) and total population (SP.POP.TOTL).
For more information, see the metadata for current U.S. dollar GDP (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD) and total population (SP.POP.TOTL).
For more information, see the metadata for constant U.S. dollar GDP (NY.GDP.MKTP.KD) and total population (SP.POP.TOTL).
Growth rates of GDP and its components are calculated using the least squares method and constant price data in the local cu
The internationally accepted definition of FDI (from the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual [2009]), include
The internationally accepted definition of FDI (from the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual [2009]), include
Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general gov
Credit is an important link in money transmission; it finances
Credit is an important link in money transmission; it finances p
For the concept and methodology of 2017 PPP, please refer to the International Comparison Program (ICP)’s website (https://
Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general gov
The internationally accepted definition of FDI (from the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual [2009]), include
The internationally accepted definition of FDI (from the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual [2009]), include
Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general gov
Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made
The complete balance of payments methodology can be accessed through the International Monetary Fund website (www.im
Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general gov
The complete balance of payments methodology can be accessed through the International Monetary Fund website (www.im
Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made
Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general gov
The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two cale
The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two cale
The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two cale
The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two cale
The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two cale
The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two cale
The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two cale
The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two cale
The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two cale
In 2009 the IMF began publishing a new presentation of monetary statistics for countries that report data in accordance with
The real effective exchange rate is a nominal effective exchang
In 2009 the IMF began publishing a new presentation of monetary statistics for countries that report data in accordance with
Government finance statistics are reported in local currency. Many countries report government finance data by fiscal year; se
Population projections, starting from a base year are projected forward using assumptions of mortality, fertility, and migration
Development relevance
of value added by all its producers. Value added is the value of the gross out
An economy's growth is measured by the change in the volume of
nt U.S. dollar GDP (NY.GDP.MKTP.KD) and total population (SP.POP.TOTL).
t U.S. dollar GDP (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD) and total population (SP.POP.TOTL).
nt U.S. dollar GDP (NY.GDP.MKTP.KD) and total population (SP.POP.TOTL).
An economy's growth is measured by the change in the volume of
Private financial flows - equity and debt - account for the bulk
Private financial flows - equity and debt - account for the bulk
e side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general governm
Private sector development and investment - tapping private sec
Private sector development and investment - tapping private sec
ase refer to the International Comparison Program (ICP)’s website (https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/icp).
e side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general governm
Private financial flows - equity and debt - account for the bulk
Private financial flows - equity and debt - account for the bulk
e side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general governm
An economy's growth is measured by the change in the volume of
A primary purpose of the balance of payments accounts is to indicate the need to adjust an external imbalance. Where to draw
A primary purpose of the balance of payments accounts is to indicate the need to adjust an external imbalance. Where to draw
An economy's growth is measured by the change in the volume of
e side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general governm
h the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011);
h the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011);
h the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011);
h the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011);
The real interest rate is used in various economic theories to explain such phenomena as the capital flight, business cycle and
In a market-based economy, household, producer, and government
Both banking and financial systems enhance growth, the main fac
currency. Many countries report government finance data by fiscal year; see country metadata for information on fiscal year end by count
To obtain comparable series of constant price data for computing aggregates, the World Bank rescales GDP and value added b
Data on equity flows are shown for all countries for which data are available.
Data on equity flows are shown for all countries for which data are available.
Data on exports and imports are compiled from customs reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the p
Credit to the private sector may sometimes include credit to state-owned or partially state-owned enterprises.
Credit to the private sector may sometimes include credit to state-owned or partially state-owned enterprises.
te (https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/icp).
Estimates of changes in inventories are rarely complete but usually include the most important activities or commodities. In so
Measures of growth in consumption and capital formation are subject to two kinds of inaccuracy. The first stems from the diffi
Estimates of changes in inventories are rarely complete but usually include the most important activities or commodities. In so
Data on equity flows are shown for all countries for which data are available.
Data on equity flows are shown for all countries for which data are available.
Data on exports and imports are compiled from customs reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the p
Data on exports and imports are compiled from customs reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the p
Discrepancies may arise in the balance of payments because ther
Data on exports and imports are compiled from customs reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the p
ans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the
ans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the
ans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the
ans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the
eories to explain such phenomena as the capital flight, business cycle and economic bubbles. When the real rate of interest is high, that is
Because of conceptual and data limitations, changes in real effective exchange rates should be interpreted with caution.
Countries use a variety of reporting formats, sample designs, interest compounding formulas, averaging methods, and data pr
Data on government revenue and expense are collected by the IMF through questionnaires to member countries and by the O
Because future trends cannot be known with certainty, population projections have a wide range of uncertainty.
General comments
al accounts is the extent of unreported economic activity in the informal or secondary economy. In developing countries a large share of a
for computing aggregates, the World Bank rescales GDP and value added by industrial origin to a common reference year. Because rescali
for computing aggregates, the World Bank rescales GDP and value added by industrial origin to a common reference year. Because rescali
Note: Data starting from 2005 are based on the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6).
Note: Data starting from 2005 are based on the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6).
toms reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-borde
credit to state-owned or partially state-owned enterprises.
credit to state-owned or partially state-owned enterprises.
lete but usually include the most important activities or commodities. In some countries these estimates are derived as a composite resid
mation are subject to two kinds of inaccuracy. The first stems from the difficulty of measuring expenditures at current price levels. The sec
lete but usually include the most important activities or commodities. In some countries these estimates are derived as a composite resid
Note: Data are based on the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6) and are only available from 2005 o
Note: Data starting from 2005 are based on the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6).
Note: Data starting from 2005 are based on the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6).
toms reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-borde
toms reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-borde
Note: Data are based on the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6) and are only available from 2005
toms reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-borde
Note: Data are based on the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6) and are only available from 2005
toms reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-borde
toms reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-borde
For aggregate data, each economy is classified based on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022
For aggregate data, each economy is classified based on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022
For aggregate data, each economy is classified based on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022
For aggregate data, each economy is classified based on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022
For aggregate data, each economy is classified based on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022
For aggregate data, each economy is classified based on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022
For aggregate data, each economy is classified based on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022
For aggregate data, each economy is classified based on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022
For aggregate data, each economy is classified based on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022
s cycle and economic bubbles. When the real rate of interest is high, that is, demand for credit is high, then money will, all other things be
s in real effective exchange rates should be interpreted with caution.
e designs, interest compounding formulas, averaging methods, and data presentations for indices and other data series on interest rates
ected by the IMF through questionnaires to member countries and by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OEC
Relevance to gender indicator: disaggregating the population composition by gender will help a country in projecting its dema
Related indicators
informal or secondary economy. In developing countries a large share of agricultural output is either not exchanged (because it is consum
lue added by industrial origin to a common reference year. Because rescaling changes the implicit weights used in forming regional and in
lue added by industrial origin to a common reference year. Because rescaling changes the implicit weights used in forming regional and in
h edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6).
h edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6).
from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-border transactions, they may not adhere strictly to the appropriate
odities. In some countries these estimates are derived as a composite residual along with household final consumption expenditure. Accor
om the difficulty of measuring expenditures at current price levels. The second arises in deflating current price data to measure volume gr
odities. In some countries these estimates are derived as a composite residual along with household final consumption expenditure. Accor
F's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6) and are only available from 2005 onwards
h edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6).
h edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6).
from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-border transactions, they may not adhere strictly to the appropriate
from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-border transactions, they may not adhere strictly to the appropriate
F's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6) and are only available from 2005
from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-border transactions, they may not adhere strictly to the appropriate
F's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6) and are only available from 2005
from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-border transactions, they may not adhere strictly to the appropriate
from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-border transactions, they may not adhere strictly to the appropriate
d on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022-
d on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022-
d on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022-
d on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022-
d on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022-
d on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022-
d on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022-
d on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022-
d on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2023 (July 1, 2022-
high, that is, demand for credit is high, then money will, all other things being equal, move from consumption to savings. Conversely, when
and data presentations for indices and other data series on interest rates
nd by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Despite IMF efforts to standardize data collection, statistics