Filosofia 10º

Explicar o que se entende por determinismo.

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Explicar o que se entende por livre-arbítrio.

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Explicar qual é o problema do livre-arbítrio.

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Distinguir a posição incompatibilista da posição compatibilista quanto ao problema do livre-arbítrio.

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Explicar a tese do Determinismo Radical acerca do problema do livre-arbítrio.

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Explicar os argumentos a favor do Determinismo Radical estudados.

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Explicar as objeções ao Determinismo Radical estudadas.
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Explicar a tese do Libertismo acerca do problema do livre-arbítrio.

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Explicar os argumentos a favor do Libertismo estudados.

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Explicar as objeções ao Libertismo estudadas.

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Explicar a tese do Determinismo Moderado acerca do problema do livre-arbítrio.

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Explicar os argumentos a favor do Determinismo Moderado estudados.

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Explicar as objeções ao Determinismo Moderado estudadas.

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Comparar e discutir as respostas dadas por essas teorias ao problema do livre-arbítrio.
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Explicar o que são valores.

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Explicar a relação entre os valores e as ações humanas.

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Distinguir juízos de facto e juízos de valor.

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Identificar em exemplos juízos de facto e juízos de valor.

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Conhecer exemplos de problemas estudados pela Ética ou Filosofia Moral.

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Explicar o problema da justificação dos juízos de valor morais.
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Mostrar como a Teoria dos Mandamentos Divinos tenta solucionar o problema da justificação dos juízos
de valor morais.
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Explicar as objeções à Teoria dos Mandamentos Divinos que estudou.

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Mostrar como é que o Subjetivismo Moral tenta solucionar o problema da justificação dos juízos devalor
morais.
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Explicar as objeções ao Subjetivismo Moral que estudou.

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Mostrar como é que o Relativismo Moral Cultural tenta solucionar o problema da justificação dos juízos
de valor morais.
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Explicar as objeções ao Relativismo Moral Cultural que estudou.
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Comparar e discutir as respostas dadas por essas teorias ao problema da justificação dos juízos de valor
morais.
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