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KAMIREVISA

SSA 1

6. LEITURA E COMPREENSÃO DE TEXTOS EM LÍNGUA


INGLESA

6.1.Compreender e analisar processos de Material Raiz, Volume 1, Cap 1, Descrever nome


produção e circulação de discursos para fazer do capítulo
escolhas fundamentadas ao ler textos em Língua
Inglesa;
6.2.Estabelecer relações entre as partes do texto, Material Murakami complementar
considerando a construção composicional e o
estilo do gênero, reconhecendo adequadamente
elementos e recursos coesivos que contribuam
para sua melhor compreensão, tendo em
vista as relações lógico-discursivas envolvidas
(causa/efeito ou consequência; problema/solução;
definição/exemplos etc.);
6.3.Analisar, em textos de diferentes gêneros, Material Raiz, Volume 1, Cap 1, Descrever nome
marcas que expressam a posição do do capítulo
enunciador, a saber: o uso de diferentes
modalidades e de diferentes recursos
gramaticais que operam como modalizadores
(verbos modais, tempos e modos verbais,
expressões modais, adjetivos, advérbios,
pronomes, tendo em vista a compreensão dos
diferentes textos em Língua Inglesa,
considerando os contextos de produção).
6.4.Selecionar informações, dados e argumentos Material Raiz, Volume 1, Cap 1, Descrever nome
nos textos em Língua Inglesa; do capítulo
6.5.Inferir o sentido de palavras e expressões, Material Raiz, Volume 1, Cap 1, Descrever nome
considerando texto e contexto, assim como sua do capítulo
estrutura morfológica;
6.6.Identificar as ideias principais e ideias Material Raiz, Volume 1, Cap 1, Descrever nome
secundárias nos textos em Língua Inglesa. do capítulo

Exercícios
Text 1 (for questions 33, 34, and 35)

LINGUAGENS 143
KAMIREVISA
SSA 1

1 - Generally speaking, schools have looked the same for the last 75 years or more. Indeed, the way schools
are organized has changed little either. Children are still typically grouped by age first and then by ability
second. Of course, technology is now a key part of the classroom, and interactive whiteboards may have
replaced the traditional chalkboards. But still the basic premise remains the same – the teacher stands at the
front facing rows of desks which students sit behind
2-Many people will be asking the question: What should the school of the future look like? With the
technology and software that is available today, let alone in 20/30 years‘ time, the idea of a virtual classroom
could become common place.
3-Many educationalists believe that some of the things schools do are simply obsolete now. These include
losing school days either through illness or bad weather. Technology has made remote working simple. The
possibilities and potential it offers – no more commuting into the office, for example – are endless. Many
companies have already embraced remote and flexible working opportunities. The trend is only likely to grow
in the years to come – and it could extend into the world of education too.
4-Of course, we should never underestimate the value of classroom conversations and social interactions. But,
it is also true the technology now enables students to shoot and edit video, make a radio show, design posters
and websites, blog – and interact on line as well.
5-The question should be asked: Is the traditional classroom now redundant? Many educationalists now
believe that it‘s only a matter of time before robots – intelligent machines – begin to replace teachers in school.
There will always be a place for, but intelligent machines will be able to offer a more individual and
personalized experience for students overall. Disponível em: https://www.typekids.com/blog/the-school-of-
the-future/ Texto adaptado. Acesso em: 30 ago. 2020.

(SSA - 1ª FASE 1º DIA 22)


138. According to the text, schools
a) changed a lot 75 years ago
b) need at least 75 years to change.
c) are not investing in technology a lot.
d|) continue working as 75 years ago.
e) organization has changed a lot.

139. In the 3 rd paragraph, the pronoun it appears twice: The possibilities and potential it offers
______/_______ and it could extend into the world of education too. The pronoun it is referring respectively
to
a) Technology / The trend
b) potencial / years to come
c) possibilities / grow
d) remote working / likely to grow
e) simple / flexible

140. Nowadays many educationalists think that robots


a) will never replace teachers.
b) make classrooms redundant.
c) will replace teachers in schools.
d) are not intelligent machines.
e) will not be interesting for schools.

LINGUAGENS 144
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SSA 1

Text 2 (for questions 36, 37, and 38)


Volunteering is fun!

1-One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. Instead of feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to
meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering. I logged onto my computer and
found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.
2-Volunteering provides so many opportunities to have fun and share great stories. My time working on a
farm was a new experience for me. It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided.
However, it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in
a fourteenth century castle! I soon discovered that I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made
some great friends and also improved my French.
3-However, you do not need to go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering
can become a hobby. For example, I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to
conduct my local choir. I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a concert. At university,
I organized a concert for charity with my friends. It was really fun finding bands and raising money for a cause
we believe in.
4-It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages. I once volunteered as a steward
at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank
me for my services. I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my
wardrobe.
5-While this is all fun, my favorite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts
at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries and
backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world. I feel thankful to have had so much fun with
many nice people thanks to volunteering.
By: FrancesS Disponível em: https://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/magazine/life-around-world/volunteering-fun. Texto
adaptado. Acesso em: ago. 2020.

LINGUAGENS 145
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SSA 1

141. Considerando o ponto de vista da autora do texto, assinale a alternativa CORRETA.


a) O voluntariado oferece diversas vantagens no meio acadêmico, uma vez que pode ser incluído
como prática curricular de algumas áreas, a exemplo do trabalho com agropecuária em fazendas
antigas, na França.
b) Um dos aspectos favoritos do voluntariado é criar e compartilhar histórias que podem ser muito
divertidas; além disso, conversar com voluntários de diferentes países e origens também tem
ajudado a aprender mais sobre o mundo.
c) Atuar como voluntário, principalmente em causas beneficentes, proporciona uma sensação de
bem-estar e equilíbrio mental, pois leva o indivíduo a melhorar o humor, tornando-se também mais
extrovertido.
d) O trabalho voluntário pode levar a experiências contrastantes: às mais árduas, como trabalhar nas
férias numa fazenda remota, e às imperdíveis, como servir em lojas caras onde lhe oferecem um
voucher para atualizar seu guarda-roupa.
e) Uma das grandes vantagens do voluntariado é que as pessoas se tornam mais habilidosas e
seguras de si, chegando a ocupar posições importantes nos espaços onde atuam como

142. Nesta análise linguística do texto, apenas uma afirmativa está INCORRETA. Assinale-a!
a) Na primeira frase do texto: One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored., há uma ideia de
tempo que abrange os aspectos atmosférico e cronológico respectivamente.
b) Em: It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages. (4º parágrafo), o autor
confronta a própria opinião para ressaltar outras vantagens.
c) Em: However, it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses…, (2º parágrafo),o verbo
em destaque significa cuidar.
d) No trecho: ―…where the organizers gave me cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank
me for my services. I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my
wardrobe.” (4º parágrafo), os termos destacados são formas verbais no Infinitivo.
e) No trecho: ―At university, I organized a concert for charity with my friends. It was really fun finding bands
and raising money for a cause we believe in.” (3º parágrafo), os verbos destacados se encontram no Past
Continuous (Past Progressive), indicando ações em desenvolvimento.

143.Entre as ações de voluntariado listadas abaixo, assinale a que NÃO foi praticada pela autora.
a) Certa vez, serviu de mordomo num evento esportivo beneficente.
b) Em férias, cuidou de cavalos numa fazenda, na França, onde fez amigos.
c) Organizou concertos de caridade com os amigos quando estava na universidade.
d) Ensinou num país distante, onde aprendeu sobre a cultura local e fez amigos.
e) Trabalhou numa loja de caridade e lá encontrou roupas bonitas e baratas.

LINGUAGENS 146
KAMIREVISA
SSA 1

Text 1 for questions 33 and 34.

Instituto Butantan supplies the Brazilian public health system with 90% of the antivenin and 65%
of all vaccines distributed in the country. Out of the 170 million doses of vaccines dispensed annually by the
Brazilian immunization program, 100 million are produced Butantan. In particular, Institute Butantan
manufactures 100% of the influenza vaccine doses used by the Ministry of Health. Presently, we are the largest
flu vaccine manufacturer in the Southern Hemisphere. The current manufacturing capacity is the result of an
internal development of processes to obtain vaccine antigens, as well as technology transfer processes and
Productive Development Partnerships between Butantan and external Laboratories.
Disponível https://butantan.gov.br/instituto-butantan/ready-to-go-global. Acesso em: 20 jul. 2021. Texto adaptado.

144. According to the text, Butantan


a) doesn‟t supply the Brazilian public health system with vaccines.
b) doesn‟t produce vaccines to the Brazilian immunization program.
c) produces 100% of the influenza vaccine doses used by the Ministry of Health.
d) isn‟t an important Institute in the Southern Hemisphere.
e) hasn‟t any partnerships with external laboratories.

145. In the 2nd paragraph, two words can be used as synonyms. They are
a) influenza/flu.
b) Butantan/vaccine.
c) Ministry/Health.
d) Hemisphere/Health.
e) In particular/Presentely.

LINGUAGENS 147
KAMIREVISA
SSA 1

Text 2 for question 35.

Fiocruz is the reference institution in Brazil for testing the novel coronavirus (SARS-2-COV) and is
working closely with the country‟s Ministry of Health (MoH) to ensure timely and reliable diagnostic and
response.
Fiocruz began working with respiratory syndromes 60 years ago and has many specialized bodies to
subsidize the institutional response to the virus. The Oswaldo Cruz Institute's Laboratory for Respiratory
Viruses and Measles (IOC/Fiocruz) is directly involved in the Brazilian response to the COVID-19. Fiocruz
has also two national reference institutes to assist patients: the National Institute of Women, Children and
Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira (IFF/Fiocruz) and the National Institute of Infectious Diseases
Evandro Chagas (INI/Fiocruz). Disponível em: https://fiocruz.tghn.org/coronavirus/ Acesso em: em 20 jul. 2021. Texto adaptado.

146. According to the text, Fiocruz


a) doesn‟t work with respiratory syndromes.
b) isn‟t a reference institution in Brazil.
c) doesn‟t work with the Brazilian Ministry of Health.
d) began working with respiratory syndromes 60 years ago.
e) isn‟t involved in responses to the Covid 19.
Text 3 for questions 36, 37, and 38.

LINGUAGENS 148
KAMIREVISA
SSA 1

AUGUST 14, 2019.

Within the last decade, music festivals have grown into a major moneymaker in a competitive industry
that sees hundreds of such events each year in the U.S. There are the big ones – Coachella, Lollapalooza,
Outside Lands, Governors Ball – with big-ticket prices, multiple stages, camping options and nearly endless
lists of performers. And alongside their rise in popularity, hundreds of smaller, niche or genre-specific festivals
have flourished. Look up “music festival near me,” and you‟re likely to 149oney149l149 within at least a few
hours‟ drive.
The origins of music festivals date back to ancient Greece, 149oney such events often involved
competitions in music, arts and sports. Modern music festivals in the U.S. grew out of the establishment and
ethos of Woodstock. Though it was not the first 149oney149l149 its kind (the Newport Folk and Jazz Festivals,
Milwaukee‟s Summerfest and the Monterey Pop Festival predate Woodstock), the 1969 event holds
a mythical place within American pop-cultural history. Festivals have since evolved from the DIY,
149oney149l spirit of Woodstock, growing into mainstream businesses that reap profits and embrace corporate
sponsorships, as more than 32 million people attend them each year, according to Billboard. Coachella, one
of the most popular festivals in the country, grossed $114.6 million in 2017, setting a major record for the first
recurring festival franchise to earn more than $100 million. “They used to be more of a communion of culture,”
says Carlos Chirinos, a professor of clinical music and global health at New York University. “A group of
people who were into the same type of music, 149one would come together. That was the driving force
throughout the 1970s and 1980s until it became a profitable format.” [...]
For artists, appearing at music festivals is na easier way to make 149oney than depending onrecord sales
or long tours, says Rishi Bahl, a musician and marketing professor at La Roche College in Pittsburgh, Pa.
As record sales saw a steep decline in the early-to mid-2000s thanks to the growth of digital music, artists
began depending on touring to earn 149oney. Bahl says festival organizers quickly caught on to the spike in
artists taking to the road and decided to pay them more to appear at their events. He notes that the majority of
the touring schedule for a band like the Offspring, which played Woodstock ‟99, now consists of festival
performances. Of the 20 shows the Offspring is playing the remainder of this year, about 15 are at music
festivals. [...]
Disponível em: https://time.com/5651255/business-of-music-festivals/. Por Mahita Gajanan. Acesso em: jul. 2021. Texto adaptado.

147. De acordo com o texto, é CORRETO afirmar que


a) são os festivais de música que movimentam a cena pop-cultural nos Estados Unidos, onde os mais jovens
pagam altos preços para participar, ao contrário do público mais adulto, que preferem comprar discos ou
vídeos e assistir a esses eventos em casa.
b) na última década, os festivais de música se transformaram em uma grande fonte de receita nos Estados
Unidos e, junto com o aumento de sua popularidade, muitos festivais menores, de gênero ou nicho específico,
floresceram.
c) para a maioria dos artistas, aparecer nos festivais de música é lucrativo, porém não há oportunidade para
todos, sendo mais viável ganhar dinheiro em turnês anuais e por meio da venda das melhores músicas em
streamings.
d) os festivais de música são bastante populares nos EUA e no mundo, mas nunca é fácil encontrar um bom
festival a pouca distância, motivo pelo qual se gasta muito e causa sempre frustração aos que vão a grandes
eventos musicais.
e) depois de ganharem popularidade com o legendário Woodstock, os festivais de música se tornaram tão
comuns nos EUA que é possível assistir a grandes festivais em qualquer fazenda ou estádio próximo, quando
não em bares famosos de algumas cidades.

LINGUAGENS 149
KAMIREVISA
SSA 1

148. No trecho: Look up “music festival near me,” and you’re likely to find one within at least a few hours’
drive. 1st paragraph), a autora
a) estabelece uma comparação entre os tipos de festival de música de antigamente e da
atualidade.
b) enaltece o trabalho dos produtores desses festivais que movimentam o mercado e a cena
cultural americana.
c) faz uma ironia buscando desconstruir a importância dos festivais.
d) denuncia o lado negativo que há por trás dos grandes festivais de música.
e) propõe ao leitor pesquisar alguma informação, tentando fortalecer seu ponto de vista.

(SSA 2014)

In TV show sand movies, teenagers are often angry and unhappy. But according to are centsurvey,
mostoftoday’s young people are affectionate, reasonable, and happy. In other words, teenagers are not so bad
after all.
The survey says that most teenagers get along well with their parents. Though teens got o their friends for
advice on music and clothes, They got o their parentes When They have a problem. They ask their parentes
for advice on college and careers. Most teenagers think that their parentes understand and love them. Many
even think that their parentes are cool!
Of course, teenagers keep secrets from their parents, but these are usually just teen item ssuchas diaries, CDs,
and magazines.
And who do teenagers choose for their heroes? Many teens choose a Family member, not a singer or na actor.
Most teens say They like spending time with both parentes and friends. Inshort, today’s teenagers are very
nice kids. As the band The Who used to sing, the kids are allright.
Teacher’s Edition – Brian Abbs, Chris Barker, Ingrid Freebairn – Longman, New York, 2003. Adapted from
Postcards 1

149. According to the text above, a survey is a ______________


.a)TVshow
b)movie
c)study
d)magazine
e) book
LINGUAGENS 150
KAMIREVISA
SSA 1

150.A hero is someone you ___________.


a)dislike
b)hate
c)avoid
d)don’tcare
e)respectalot

151.“The kids are all right” means They


a) arealittlelost.
b) havemanytroubles.
C )don’tliketheirparents.
d)arealwaysbad
.e)havenoproblems.

152. De acordo com o texto, analise as afirmativas a seguir:

I.Curiosity é o nome da equipe da NASA responsável pelo último veículo‐robô


enviado para explorar o planeta Marte.
II.So journer, uma sonda menor e mais simples que as atuais, provou que era
possível explorar o planeta Marte.
III.Curiosity tem, entre seus objetivos, pesquisar se ja houve ambiente capaz de
abrigar vida microbiana em Marte.
IV.Opportunity ainda continua explorando Marte, mesmo após ter comprovado que já
houve grande quantidade de água nesse planeta.
V.Spirit e Opportunity foram enviadas a Marte para pesquisar a existência de água e
analisar rochas, mas tal missão não obteve êxito.

Estão CORRETAS apenas


a)IeII.
b)II,IIIeIV
c)II,IVeV.
d)IVeV.
e)IIeV.

LINGUAGENS 151
KAMIREVISA
SSA 1
153. No trecho “Curiosity is the latest and by far the largest of four NASA
rovers”, existe um ideia de
a)causa para os acontecimentos narrados.
b)condição para alguns procedimentos.
c)oposição aos meios de pesquisa citados.
d)comparação com outros instrumentos.
e)explicação para os fatos.

Texto

Cosplay, or costume play, is a popular trend where people dressing up mimicking fictional
characters from anime, manga (comics), video games and movies etc. Japan is generally
credited as the origin of cosplay, but there are no actual facts of when the cosplay culture
started. The credit for coining the word ‘cosplay’ seems more apparent though... although
there are a few versions on how it was created, the credit goes to Nobuyuki Takahashi
when he first used the word in some Japanese magazines in 1983/1984. “Akibanana” has
some scanned image of the My Anime magazine released in June 1983, which is said to
be where the word first appeared, written in Japanese – コスプレ (kosupure)

... Disponível em: http://yeinjee.com/origin-of-the-word-cosplay

154. According to the text, the word “cosplay”


I. is originated from Japan.
II. is a popular trend.
III. means “costume play” for short.
IV. was coined by Nobuyuki Takahashi.
V. appeared in 1983/1984.

The CORRECT alternative is


a) I and II.
b) I, II, III, IV, and V.
c) II, III, and IV.
d) IV and V.
e) I, III, and V.

LINGUAGENS 152
KAMIREVISA
SSA 1
155. “Magazine”, in the last paragraph, in Portuguese means
a) magazine.
b) loja.
c) loja de departamentos.
d) jornal
e) revista

Levi’s jeans launched a new advertising campaign in Europe. Like most ads, these used music. And
what did the advertising agency choose? Handel’s “Sarabande in D minor”.

Most bands and groups are really happy to record music for ads. People associate
their name with specific products — cellphones, jeans, and so on. This helps them to
become famous. It also makes it easier to sell their other things – CDs and tickets for their
concerts. Of course, they prefer to provide music for “cool” produtos. And there can be
ethical problems. Will a vegetarian group provide music for a hamburger ad? Words or
emotions? In the past, most ads used “jingles” — special words and music written about the
product. But now these soundtracks are more like movie music. They express a mood,
which reinforces the visual message. Often, people remember the music, and want to
know who performed it — and wrote it. Then the sales of other music by the same composer
usually increase dramatically. Movie music – the new classics? The sales of movie music
can be enormous. Soundtracks like “Gladiator”, “Apocalypse Now” and “Titanic” are really
popular. And their success can be worldwide, too, just like the movies. “Gladiador”
sold more than a million copies. For more composers, writing movie soundtracks
compensates for the difficulty of making money from their “serious” work. But what’s the
difference? Pop music, dance music, classical... Perhaps it’s just music. HOLDEN, Susan. Macmillan
Portfolio / Susan Holden. São Paulo: Macmillan, 2004. Adaptado.

Estão CORRETOS os itens


a) I, II e IV.
b) I e II.
c) I, III e V.
d) II e V.
e) II e IV

LINGUAGENS 153
KAMIREVISA
SSA 1

156. Com a pergunta “Will a vegetarian group provide music for a hamburger ad?”, no final do 1º
parágrafo, a autora do texto:
a) pretende indagar o leitor acerca do modo como se alimentam os artistas e músicos especialmente.
b) quer provocar uma polêmica em torno do consumo exagerado de produtos de origem animal na
atualidade.
c) faz um questionamento em torno da ética que envolve o produto e o posicionamento da banda
ou grupo que produz a música para divulgá-lo.
d) faz um sério questionamento em torno da divulgação de hambúrgueres em vez de alimentos de origem
vegetal para a juventude.
e) levanta uma questão em torno da alimentação do tipo fast food, geralmente divulgada com
músicas alegres em comerciais bem produzidos.

157. Complete the definitions with the words or expressions from the box.

The CORRECT sequence of words that complete the gaps is

a) Mood, Ad, Launch, Camp


b) aign, Soundtrack.
c) Ad, Soundtrack, Campaign, Launch, Mood.
d) Campaign, Soundtrack, Mood, Ad, Launch.
e) Mood, Launch, Campaign, Soundtrack, Ad.
f) Ad, Mood, Campaign, Soundtrack, Launch.

Texto 01(questões de 33 a 35)


Living in Cohousing Cohousing residents like to describe their communities as “intentional
neighborhoods.” The underlying desire is to have a strong sense of community with your
neighbors. Who are your neighbors? The majority of cohousing communities in the United States comprise
20 to 40 units, with other ranging from 7 to 67 homes. Cohousing attracts a wide range of household
types: single people of all ages; couples; families and single parents of infants, toddlers, and
school-aged children; couples whose children are grown; and retirees. Some cohousing communities create
a shared vision or ethic, but residents typically represent a variety of religious and spiritual backgrounds.
Cohousing residents often want to make a difference, which can become a stated mission.

LINGUAGENS 154
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Many cohousing community websites demonstrate their commitment to improving the community and
the world. For example, at Sunward Cohousing near Ann Arbor, MI, the goal is to create a place
“where lives are simplified, the Earth is respected, diversity is welcomed, children play together in safety,
and living in community with neighbors comes naturally.” Sonora Cohousing in Tucson, AZ, seeks “a
diversity of backgrounds, ages and opinions, with our one shared value being the commitment to working
out our problems and finding consensus solutions that satisfy all members.”
Tierra Nueva Cohousing in Oceano, CA, exists “because each of us desires a greater sense of
community, as well as strong interaction with and support from our neighbors.”
sthere a participation requirement?
Participation ebbs and flows among individual members as their personal lives allow them to contribute
more time or less time to the community. There needs to be a mutual trust among members that
everyone is doing what they can at any given time. A minimum level of participation generally
includes cleaning the common house or maintaining the commonly owned grounds. Participation is
dependent upon the community’s needs.
What about conflict?
Conflict happens. One of cohousing’s greatest strengths is the assumption that members can work out
their disagreements. Most cohousing communities use consensus decision-making, which tends to
satisfy most residents and give them a sense of participation on challenging issues. Some communities
convene a conflict-resolution team when a particularly hot issue arises. Because many cohousing residents
are seeking a collaborative and cooperative environment, disagreements are often worked out to the
satisfaction of all involved. Cohousing residents share the common goal of making their lives more enjoyable
by cooperating with their neighbors.
http://www.cohousing.org/living. Adaptado. Acesso em: 27/07/15

158. According to the text, cohousing is


I. an intentional community where people who participate are responsible for creating a pleasure environment
to live in.
II. a place where only single people with no children are allowed to live in.
III. a kind of community where only people who work for the residents have to be cooperative and
collaborative.
IV. a place where people who wants to live in have to have a great sense of cooperation and community.
V. a special kind of place that old people create for young children interact to learn how important is being
collaborative and cooperative.

Estão CORRETAS apenas


a) I e II.
b) II, III e IV.
c) II, IV e V.
d) IV e V.
e) II e V.

159. No trecho “Curiosity is the latest and by far the largest of four NASA rovers”, existe uma ideia de
a) causa para os acontecimentos narrados.
b) condição para alguns procedimentos.
c) oposição aos meios de pesquisa citados.
d) comparação com outros instrumentos.
e) explicação para os fatos

LINGUAGENS 155

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