156 Questoes Ingles para Concursos-Updated PDF

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Você está recebendo 156 questões de de poderei saber o que é mais útil para você.
interpretação de textos em inglês da FCC
(Fundação Carlos Chagas) de concursos para
diversos cargos. O projeto inclui questões de SUA OPINIÃO É MUITO IMPORTANTE PARA MIM.
inglês de outras bancas como CESPE-Unb, É BASEADO NA SUA OPINIAÕ QUE VOU DECIDIR
Vunesp, FGV, ESAF e CESGRANRIO. SOBRE A CONTINUIDADE OU NÃO DESSE
Isso é só para te dar uma noção da PROJETO. OU SEJA, SÓ VOU CONTINUAR ESSE
quantidade de concursos que incluem inglês na PROJETO SE SENTIR QUE AS PESSOAS
prova! E o inglês pode ser o seu diferencial, já REALMENTE GOSTARAM E QUE ELE ESTÁ
que a maioria dos concurseiros focam em outras TRAZENDO ALGUM BENEFÍCIO.
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COMENTÁRIOS NO BLOG (VOCÊ RECEBERÁ O
www.inglespraconcurso.com.br
LINK). VOU TE RECOMPENSAR COM MAIS when it was determined that a "significant risk" of
QUESTÕES, DICAS E OUTRAS SURPRESAS QUE identity theft or other fraud might result.
ESTOU PREPARANDO. That decision would be made by the company
that was breached, which Democrats said was akin to
having no requirement at all.
This year alone, tens of millions of consumers
Um forte abraço do seu novo teacher  , e nos
have been notified of breaches at information brokers
falamos em breve,
such as ChoicePoint Inc. and LexisNexis, financial
William Rossi institutions, government agencies, universities, online
retailers and other firms.
Many notices were sent out under a California
law that covers any firm doing business in the state.
"No notices would have gone out under the
001-Prova: FCC – 2006 – BACEN – analista standard put forth in this bill," which would preempt
administrativo state laws, said Rep. Janice D. Schakowsky (D-Ill.).
"We would not have known how badly corporations
Parties Split on Data-Protection Bill
By Jonathan Krim treat personal information, nor would consumers have
Washington Post Staff Writer been able to take action to protect themselves _ even
Friday, November 4, 2005; D04
from financial identity theft – if this bill had been in place
House Democrats and Republicans split in February 2005."
sharply yesterday over how to best protect consumers' Data brokers, direct marketers, financial
personal data, as legislation to curb the persistent institutions and several large technology companies
scourge of identity theft and fraud began to move on a supported the approach of the bill, as did FTC
fast track on Capitol Hill. Chairman Deborah P. Majoras. They argue that thieves
In a 13 to 8 vote along party lines, a or hackers cannot always use data they might gain
subcommittee of the House Energy and Commerce access to, and that bombarding consumers with notices
Committee approved a bill that would require every time a breach occurs would cause people to
information brokers to submit plans for safeguarding ignore them.
private data to the Federal Trade Commission for "That concern is disingenuous," Schakowsky
monitoring and review. said yesterday. "The right response to over-notification
The bill also would establish the first is not to restrict information and to keep consumers and
Nationwide requirement for notification of consumers Congress in the dark. If we want to stop over-
when certain breaches of data occur and would force notification, then corporations need to clean up their act
brokers to submit to security audits if their data banks so consumers' personal information is not compromised
are compromised. in the first place."
But Democrats on the panel said the bill was (Adapted from washingtonpost.com)
filled with loopholes and would leave consumers __51
001. A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna (4 o
protected than they are now. They also accused the
paragráfo) é
Republicans of shutting them out of bipartisan
(A) more.
negotiations, and of making last-minute changes to
(B) much.
agreed-upon provisions.
(C) most.
Under the bill, data brokers and other firms
(D) least.
that store consumer data would have to notify
(E)) less.
consumers that their information [ TO BREACH ] only
_______________________________________________
002. In the text, the correct form of the verb [TO (B) apenas empresas de pequeno porte estão sujeitas
BREACH] (5th paragraph) is ao roubo de dados pessoais de seus clientes.
(A) breach. (C) o projeto de lei que foi aprovado vai permitir que os
(B) breaches. consumidores se protejam melhor contra a
(C) have breached. possibilidade de roubo de seus dados financeiros.
(D)) was breached. (D) há um compromisso tácito entre empresas e
(E) was breaching. governo de proteger as informações pessoais de todos
_______________________________________________ os consumidores.
0033. In the text, a synonym for curb (1st paragraph) is (E)) a aprovação do projeto de lei em discussão
(A) improve. invalidaria uma lei californiana de proteção ao
(B) accelerate. consumidor.
(C) stop. _______________________________________________
(D)approve. 008. A partir de if this bill had been in place in February
(E)reject. 2005 (9o parágrafo), entende-se que
_______________________________________________ (A)) o evento relatado sobre a Califórnia ocorreu em
004. In the text, who is accused of making last-minute fevereiro de 2005.
changes to agreed-upon provisions? (B) o projeto de lei deveria ter sido aprovado em
(A) Democrats. fevereiro de 2005.
(B))Republicans. (C) desde fevereiro de 2005 aumentou a incidência de
(C) Consumers. quebra de sigilo na internet.
(D) Information brokers. (D) a preocupação com a segurança de informações
(E) Federal Trade Commission. pessoais dos consumidores data de fevereiro de 2005.
____________________________________________ (E) a tramitação da lei só teve início em fevereiro de
005. The bill discussed in the text 2005.
(A) has been unanimously approved. _______________________________________________
(B) will be enforced immediately. 009. No texto, o verbo argue (10o parágrafo) deve ser
(C)) is supported by Republicans. traduzido como
(D) is considered a clear step forward in protecting (A))argumentam.
consumers’ private data. (B) debatem.
(E) requires immediate notification of consumers in (C) acreditam.
case of any breaches of data. (D) acusam.
_______________________________________________ (E) reprovam.
_______________________________________________
006. O trecho was akin to having no requirement at all 010. Segundo o texto,
(6o parágrafo) significa (A) os hackers são os responsáveis pelo acesso às
(A) era como uma exigência qualquer. informações pessoais e financeiras dos consumidores.
(B)) era o mesmo que não ter exigência alguma. (B) os republicanos acreditam que é importante alertar
(C) era preferível a todos os outros requisitos. os consumidores toda vez que houver invasão dos
(D) era o mínimo que se podia exigir. sistemas de informação.
(E) não era necessário mais nenhum outro requisito. (C) os democratas acusam os republicanos de
_______________________________________________ sonegarem informações ao Congresso.
007. Segundo o texto, (D)) se as empresas e as instituições que lidam com
(A) o novo projeto de lei se justifica pelo fato de as leis informações pessoais zelassem pela segurança desses
estaduais de proteção ao consumidor estarem dados, não haveria a necessidade de alertar os
ultrapassadas.
consumidores sobre constantes invasões de (E) personnel.
computadores. ____________________________________________
(E) ao defenderem um programa sistemático de alerta 012. O significado de get, no texto, é
aos consumidores, os republicanos demonstram (A) ir.
acreditar que é melhor pecar pelo excesso do que pela (B) trazer.
falta de informações aos consumidores. (C) levar.
(D) pegar.
(E) conseguir.
002-Prova: FCC – 2008 – Metrô-SP – Advogado ____________________________________________
Trainee 013. No texto, nearly pode ser traduzido por
(A) satisfatoriamente.
(B) absolutamente.
An overview of Chicago trains and bus public (C) perto de.
transportation system (D) longe de.

(E) quase.
Chicago, like any big city, has its share of ____________________________________________
traffic issues, and it can sometimes be very frustrating 014. Segundo o texto,
traveling through the city by car. Not to mention the (A) nem todo mundo gosta de uma cidade grande como
scarcity of street parking and the ever increasing costs Chicago.
of downtown parking garages, and Chicago public (B) o carro ainda é uma boa alternativa ao transporte
transportation starts to look like a great choice for público em Chicago.
getting around town. Fortunately, Chicago trains and (C) é fácil estacionar nas ruas de Chicago.
buses are a great way to get you where you need to go. (D) há bons meios de transporte coletivo na cidade de
Follow this guide, and you'll be zipping around the city Chicago.
in no time. (E) o número de ônibus excede o de trens em Chicago.
Chicago Trains and Public Transportation Basics ____________________________________________

015. Em Chicago,
The Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) runs a (A) a melhor forma de se locomover, em geral, é o
network of trains and buses that service nearly every metrô.
corner of the city. The trains fall under two categories – (B) as linhas de ônibus servem apenas ao centro da
subway and elevated trains (the "L"). A quick look at a cidade.
map of the Chicago train system, and you can see it (C) os ônibus costumam estar sempre lotados.
spiders out from downtown and is your best bet for (D) apenas os trens elevados servem os subúrbios.
getting to most of your Chicago destinations. The CTA (E) os ônibus não têm horário fixo.
buses fill in the gaps, running on a regular schedule on

most major city streets. Public transport
(Adapted from:
http//gochicago.about.com/od/gettingaroundchicago/a/cta_ove In many parts of the western world the private
rview.htm) car currently dominates. But in major western urban
areas with good public transport systems and where the
011. A synonym for issues in the above text is private car ownership and use is discouraged, and also
(A) possibilities. in the developing world, where private car ownership is
(B) problems. prohibitively expensive, walking, (motor)cycling, and
(C) points. public transport offer well-used alternatives. Many
(D) policemen. modern cities are investing in public transport initiatives
to increase the attractiveness and usage of public (D) However.
transport. A popular transport mode in the developing (E) While.
world, and increasingly in the western world, is the ____________________________________________
share taxi (mini-bus, jitney etc) that run on flexible or 017. No texto, due to significa:
semi-flexible routes. (A) por causa de.
Public transport can offer significant (B) porque.
advantages in areas with higher population densities, (C) embora.
due to its smaller physical and environmental footprint (D) além de.
per rider. (E) em oposição a.
(I) , road-based public transport risks being ___________________________________________
considerably slower than private vehicles if it gets held 018. Segundo o texto,
up in general traffic congestion. In addition scheduled (A) há países em desenvolvimento que proíbem a
transport vehicles have to make frequent stops to board aquisição de carros particulares para não
more passengers and an individual trip may require one sobrecarregar o trânsito.
or more transfers. Routes are often circuitous to (B) muitas cidades estão fazendo investimentos
increase the area serviced by the system. Transport significativos para incentivar o uso do transporte
Authorities wishing to increase the attractiveness and público.
use of public transport often respond by increasing use (C) em várias cidades o transporte público é pouco
of dedicated or semi-dedicated travel lanes (grade- usado por ainda ser muito caro.
separated, elevated, or depressed rights-of-way). (D) é preciso incentivar o uso do transporte coletivo
para diminuir a poluição ambiental e sonora.
History (E) apesar de o transporte particular ainda prevalecer
Conveyances for public hire are as old as the no mundo, o transporte público vem ganhando cada
first ferries, and the earliest public transport was water vez mais adeptos.
transport, for on land people walked or rode an animal. ____________________________________________
This form of transport is part of Greek mythology – 019. Uma das formas encontradas pelas autoridades
corpses in ancient Greece were always buried with a para tornar o ônibus mais atraente para o usuário é
coin underneath their tongue to pay the ferryman (A) criar itinerários mais diretos.
Charon to take them to Hades. (B) diminuir o número de paradas dos ônibus.
Some historical forms of public transport are (C) criar faixas exclusivas para os ônibus.
the stagecoach, traveling a fixed route from inn to inn, (D) ampliar a área urbana servida.
and the horse-drawn boat carrying paying passengers, (E) aumentar o número de ônibus nas linhas já
which was a feature of canals from their 17th-century existentes.
origins. ____________________________________________
The omnibus, the first organized public transit 020. De acordo com o texto,
system within a city, appears to have originated in (A) era costume, na Grécia Antiga, colocar uma moeda
Nantes, France, in 1826 and was then introduced to sob a língua do morto para pagar pelo seu enterro.
London in July 1829. (B) o veículo usado nos canais da Grécia desde o
(Adapted from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_transport) século XVII é o barco puxado a cavalo.
(C) é certo que o ônibus teve origem na França.
016. A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna (I), (D) ao contrário do que se acredita, o ônibus foi criado
no texto, é: na Inglaterra.
(A) Therefore. (E) o primeiro meio de transporte público foi aquático.
(B) Then.
(C) Although.
Earlier this week, security researchers at
003-Prova: FCC – 2009 – MPE-SE Analista do Qualys, a Silicon Valley security firm, estimated that
Ministério Público – Especialista em Análise de about 30 percent of Windows-based computers
Sistemas attached to the Internet remain vulnerable to infection
because they have not been updated with the patch,
despite the fact that it was made available in October.
January 23, 2009 Unraveling the program has been particularly
Worm Infects Millions of Computers Worldwide challenging because it comes with encryption
By JOHN MARKOFF mechanisms that hide its internal workings from those
A new digital plague has hit the Internet, seeking to disable it.
infecting millions of personal and business computers in The program uses an elaborate shell-game-
what seems to be the first step of a multistage attack. style technique to permit someone to command it
The world’s leading computer security experts do not remotely. Each day it generates a new list of 250
yet know who programmed the infection, or what the domain names. Instructions from any one of these
next stage will be. domain names would be obeyed. To control the botnet,
In recent weeks a worm, a malicious software an attacker would need only to register a single
program, has swept through corporate, educational and domain to send instructions to the botnet globally,
public computer networks around the world. Known as greatly complicating the task of law enforcement and
Conficker or Downandup, it is spread by a recently security companies trying to intervene and block the
discovered Microsoft Windows vulnerability, by activation of the botnet.
guessing network passwords and by hand-carried Several computer security firms said that
consumer gadgets like USB keys. although Conficker appeared to have been written from
Experts say it is the K1K1 infection since the scratch, it had parallels to the work of a suspected
Slammer worm exploded through the Internet in Eastern European criminal gang that has profited by
January 2003, and it may have infected as many as sending programs known as ―scareware‖ to personal
nine million personal computers around the world. computers that seem to warn users of an infection and
Worms like Conficker not only ricochet around ask for credit card numbers to pay for bogus antivirus
the Internet at lightning speed, they harness infected software that actually further infects their computer.
computers into unified systems called botnets, which One intriguing clue left by the malware authors
can then accept programming instructions from their is that the first version of the program checked to see if
clandestine masters. the computer had a Ukrainian keyboard layout. If it
Many computer users may not notice that their found it had such a keyboard, it would not infect the
machines have been infected, and computer security machine, according to Phillip Porras, a security
researchers said they were waiting for the instructions investigator at SRI International who has disassembled
to materialize, to determine what impact the botnet will the program to determine how it functioned.
(Adapted from The New York Times)
have on PC users. It might operate in the background,
using the infected computer to send spam or infect
021. A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna é
other computers, or it might steal the PC user’s
(A) well.
personal information.
(B) best.
Microsoft rushed an emergency patch to
(C) better.
defend the Windows operating systems against this
(D) worse.
vulnerability in October, yet the worm has continued to
(E) worst.
spread even as the level of warnings has grown in
_______________________________________________
recent weeks.
022. De acordo com o texto,
(A) ainda não se sabe qual será o alcance da ação do (C) o Conficker já tem registrados 250 domínios
Conficker. diferentes.
(B) o antivírus emergencial da Microsoft reduziu em (D) a forma de atuação do Conficker dificulta a ação
30% a ação do Conficker. das empresas de segurança digital.
(C) o vírus só não afetou computadores em rede. (E) o scareware é um alarme falso de infecção de vírus,
(D) qualquer usuário percebe imediatamente que seu sem maiores consequências.
computador foi infectado pelo Conficker. _______________________________________________
(E) já se pode antecipar como será o próximo ataque
do Conficker. Title:_____________
_______________________________________________ January 26, 2009
023. A palavra que pode substituir yet (6 o parágrafo), By John C. Dvorak
no texto, sem alteração de sentido, é It's no coincidence that the computer industry
(A) still. peaked around the year 2000, went into a serious
(B) therefore. decline, stabilized at the low point a couple of years
(C) however. ago, and has since collapsed again.
(D) although. A confluence of reasons is responsible for this,
(E) despite. but when it comes to the industry bringing this on itself,
_______________________________________________ one major event may have taken down the entire
024. Segundo o texto, sabe-se que o Conficker business.
(A) não se espalha por meio de pendrives. I'm speaking about the announcement of the
(B) preservou computadores cujo teclado tem Itanium processor. This continues to be one of the great
configuração ucraniana. fiascos of the last 50 years, and not because Intel blew
(C) tem o objetivo de roubar informações pessoais dos too much money on its development or that the chip
usuários. performed poorly and will never be widely adopted. It
(D) pretende usar o computador infectado para enviar was the reaction and subsequent consolidation in the
spams. industry that took place once this grandiose chip was
(E) já infectou mais de 9 milhões de computadores só preannounced.
nos Estados Unidos. We heard that HP, IBM, Dell, and even Sun
Microsystems would use these chips and discontinue
____________________________________________ anything else they were developing. This included Sun
025. O Conficker, segundo o texto, making noise about dropping the SPARC chip for this
(A) já está sendo atualizado para bloquear a ação do thing — sight unseen. I say "sight unseen" because it
antivírus lançado pela Microsoft. would be years before the chip was even prototyped.
(B) é um vírus que se espalha lentamente, mas de The entire industry just took Intel at its word that Itanium
forma muito intensa. would work as advertised in a PowerPoint presentation.
(C) não é tão pernicioso quanto o Slammer. Because this chip was supposed to radically
(D) continua se espalhando, apesar do crescente nível change the way computers work and become the
de alertas já disparados. driving force behind all systems in the future, one
(E) só se instala quando um anexo for executado pelos promising project after another was dropped. Why?
usuários. Because Itanium was the future for all computing. Why
_______________________________________________ bother wasting money on good ideas that didn't include
026. Segundo o texto, it?
(A) Philip Porras foi quem descobriu que o programa The failure of this chip to do anything more
funciona como um shell-game. than exist as a niche processor sealed the fate of Intel
(B) o Conficker é um programa sem nenhum similar. — and perhaps the entire industry, since from 1997 to
2001 everyone waited for the messiah of chips to take (E) o chip propriamente dito foi produzido poucos anos
us all to the next level. após o protótipo.
It did that all right. It took us to the next level.
But we didn't know that the next level was below us, not
above.
(Adapted from PCMAG.COM)
004-Prova: FCC – 2009 – MRE – Oficial de
Chancelaria
027. Um título adequado para o texto acima seria
(A) Intel Pushes Back Itanium Chip. During his interview with the Financial Times
(B) The Itanium Processor Here to Stay? last Friday, Celso Amorim, Brazil's foreign minister,
(C) Stop the Presses Here Comes the Itanium admitted to feeling tired, frustrated and as if he had a
Processor. bad hangover. "If the party has been good, a hangover
(D) The Day After Itanium The Computer Industry’s is OK," he said. "But if it's been a bad party and your
Revival. girlfriend has left with somebody else…"
(E) How the Itanium Killed the Computer Industry. Mr Amorim has every reason to look back on
_______________________________________________ the collapse of the Doha round of talks at the World
028. One could summarize the first paragraph by Trade Organisation in Geneva last week as a grim
saying that the computer industry episode. Brazil's leadership of the G20 group of
(A) is envisaging a period of recovery. developing nations, which briefly showed so much
(B) has been on a decade-long down cycle. promise, has come to nothing. Deep splits in the group
(C) has had its ups and downs since the year 2000. emerged during the final days of the talks, with India,
(D) reached its lowest point in 2008. China and even Argentina putting protection of their
(E) is now on the verge of a collapse. own manufacturers and producers ahead of the
_______________________________________________ interests of global free trade.
029. Segundo o autor do texto, a razão principal do Mr Amorim, his team, Brazil and the world all
fiasco do processador de Itanium deve-se a fato de deserved …A… , and even in failure and frustration Mr
(A) toda a indústria da informática ter cancelado seus Amorim deserves recognition for the statesmanlike role
projetos em função do que o processador prometia ser. he played throughout the talks. Brazil's farmers are
(B) a Intel ter superestimado o mercado que usaria seu among the most efficient in the world and they have
produto. achieved that status with none of the coddling handed
(C) o produto não ter tido o desempenho esperado. out to their competitors in developed nations. Brazil has
(D) a indústria da informática ter-se recusado a usar o the expertise and land − most of it far away from the
processador em seus produtos. Amazon and other sensitive areas − to supply the world
(E) a Intel não ter podido levar o projeto a cabo por ter with the food it so badly needs. Instead, as Mr Amorim
estourado seu orçamento. warns, what the world will get is more starvation and
_______________________________________________ destabilisation.
030. No texto, a expressão it would be years before the Jonathan Wheatley
chip was even prototyped significa que (http://www.brazilmax.com/forum/message.cfm?MID=1005)
(A) assim que o protótipo ficou pronto, o chip passou a

ser produzido.
031. A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna A,
(B) passaram-se anos e nem o protótipo do chip foi
no texto, é
produzido.
(A) good.
(C) o protótipo do chip levaria anos para ser produzido.
(B) best.
(D) poucos anos se passaram antes da produção do
(C) better.
protótipo do chip.
(D) worse.
(E) worst. (D) a rodada de Doha falhou porque alguns países
____________________________________________ colocaram seus próprios interesses acima dos
032. In the text, their refers to interesses globais.
(A) India, China and Argentina. (E) o Brasil, como lider do grupo G20, teve um
(B) India. desempenho bastante frustrante na rodada de Doha.
(C) China.
(D) India and China.
(E) Argentina.
Brazil's foreign policy: ___TITLE___
____________________________________________ Brazil is bidding for big-power status.
033. A synonym for Instead in the above text is What sort of power does it want to be?
(A) In spite of.
(B) Likewise. It is a small force, but of huge symbolic
(C) Therefore. significance. This month, 1,200 Brazilian troops arrived
(D) However. in Haiti, the country's biggest foreign military
(E) In addition. deployment since the Second World War. Brazil is
____________________________________________ commanding a United Nations peacekeeping force of
034. O verbo warns, no texto, indica 6,700 mainly Latin American troops and 1,600 police
(A) confirmação. which is taking over from American and French forces
(B) sugestão. in the Caribbean island. This marks a new departure.
(C) probabilidade. Brazil has long been a gentle and introverted giant,
(D) necessidade. content to be a bystander on the world stage. …34….
(E) alerta. Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, the country's left-
____________________________________________ leaning president, is carving out a role for Brazil as
035. According to the text, Mr Amorim spokesman for poor countries, most notably by
(A) believes that due to the failure of the Doha round of founding the G20 group which lobbies for rich countries
talks the world will be in greater need of food. to open up farm trade. His government is playing a
(B) is exhilarated by the outcome of the Doha round of more active role across South America. And it is
talks. seeking a permanent seat on the UN Security Council.
(C) was frustrated because he only played a minor role "Brazil has begun to flex its muscles as a regional
in the Doha round of talks. superpower," says Miguel Díaz of the Centre for
(D) had a bad hangover during a party at the Doha Strategic and International Studies, a Washington-
round of talks. based think-tank.
(E) failed to grant Brazilian farmers the customs If so, it is a paradoxical one. On the one hand,
protection developed countries enjoy. Brazil's fondest wish is to mitigate the United States'
____________________________________________ dominance of global affairs and thereby to enhance
036. Infere-se do texto que Brazil's influence. The foreign minister, Celso Amorim,
(A) grande parte dos alimentos de que o mundo precisa calls for "a more balanced world" and justifies the Haiti
chega a seu destino em más condições de consumo. mission in part as a step towards it. "You can't be a
(B) grande parte da terra produtiva do Brasil encontra- supporter of multilateralism and when it comes to act
se próxima à região amazônica. say it's [too] dangerous," says Mr Amorim.
(C) os fazendeiros do Brasil, caso tivessem os On the other hand, Brazil's new activism often,
subsídios de seus concorrentes dos países though …B…, coincides with the interests of the United
desenvolvidos, poderiam tornar-se os mais eficientes States. Both countries want democracy and stability in
do mundo.
places in the Americas where these seem fragile. In (A) bringing together.
some of those places, Lula's Brazil (B) joining.
has more friends and influence than George Bush's (C) replacing.
more abrasive United States. The two sometimes back (D) defeating.
rivals in these countries, but that is one source of (E) wiping out.
Brazil's usefulness. ____________________________________________
Lula did not start Brazil's international activism. 038. Considerando o sentido do texto, a melhor
In recent years, Brazilian troops have joined UN tradução para This marks a new departure é:
missions in East Timor and Angola. In 1996, Brazil (A) Isso sinaliza uma nova atitude.
acted with Argentina and the United States to forestall a (B) Este é o marco de uma nova partida.
coup in Paraguay – recognition that the defence of (C) Este é um sinal de sucesso.
democracy in the region should take precedence over a (D) Essa é a marca do novo governo.
tradition of non-intervention in the affairs of neighbours. (E) Isso indica um novo rompimento.
The search for a stable South America has ____________________________________________
long been an axiom of Brazil's foreign policy, but 039. The alternative that correctly completes the first
demographics have given it greater urgency. Brazilians, paragraph of the above text is
once described as clinging to the coast like crabs, have (A) And so it will remain.
scurried westwards and northwards. The building of (B) At last it is playing a minor role.
Brasília, which replaced Rio de Janeiro as the capital in (C) As usual, a Latin American leader.
1960, helped to spark development of the interior, a (D) Now that is changing.
process accelerated by an agricultural boom in such (E) No more troops for Haiti.
western states as Mato Grosso. The Amazon, Brazil is
learning, is both a resource and weak spot, vulnerable ____________________________________________
to guerrillas, drug traffickers and land-grabbers. 040. In the text, the pronoun one refers to
For most of its history as an independent (A) UN Security Council.
country, Brazil saw Argentina as its chief rival and (B) the country’s left-leaning president.
strategic threat. That changed with the formation of (C) active role.
Mercosur, an incipient customs union also involving (D) farm trade.
Paraguay and Uruguay. This has allowed Brazil to shift (E) G20 group.
much of its army from its southern border to the north- ____________________________________________
western jungles near Colombia and Peru. 041. Preenche corretamente a lacuna B, no texto:
Brazil's sense of neighbourhood may be (A) not seldom.
widening. Yet, argues Mr Valladão, Brazil has not (B) usually.
decided what sort of neighbour to be. At times, it (C) sometimes.
portrays itself as a team player. In theory, it negotiates (D) never.
on trade as a member of Mercosur. But Brazil also sees (E) not always.
itself as a "whale", with the heft and appetite to act on ___________________________________________
its own. Mr Amorim's answer is that, in a world likely to 042. In the text, these refers to
be dominated by blocks, Brazil's best option is to co- (A) places.
operate as much as possible with its neighbours and (B) democracy and stability.
other developing countries. Whales, he notes, "are (C) both countries.
gregarious animals." (D) friends and influence.
(Adapted from The Economist, June 11, 2004) (E) the Americas.
____________________________________________
037. A synonym for taking over from in the text is 043. A synonym for back in the text is
(A) command. (E) Brazil is useful in the international scene due to its
(B) enhance. alliances with the United States.
(C) support. ____________________________________________
(D) deploy. 047. De acordo com o texto, o objetivo prioritário da
(E) mitigate. política externa do Brasil é
____________________________________________ (A) a participação ativa em organizações internacionais
044. Infere-se, pelo texto, que multilaterais.
(A) os países ricos estão empenhados em abrir suas (B) a estabilidade política da América do Sul.
fronteiras aos produtos do grupo G-20. (C) a não intervenção nos assuntos de outros países.
(B) o Brasil tem enviado tropas ao Haiti desde a (D) a segurança de suas fronteiras.
Segunda Guerra Mundial. (E) o apoio aos governos democráticos dos países
(C) um dos objetivos do grupo G-20 é fazer os países vizinhos.
ricos abdicarem do protecionismo aos seus produtos ____________________________________________
agrícolas. 048. According to the text,
(D) o grupo G-20 foi criado para incentivar a (A) although Brasilia has encouraged many Brazilians
comercialização dos produtos agrícolas entre seus to move inland, most of its population still lives along
membros. the coast.
(E) o Presidente Lula pretende ser o porta-voz dos (B) the creation of Mercosur allowed Brazil to move a
países pobres da América do Sul. large part of its troops to more troublesome regions like
____________________________________________ the Amazon.
045. According to the text, Mr Amorim (C) in spite of the Mercosur, Argentina is still viewed as
(A) concedes that Brazil should not support Haiti. a strategic threat to Brazil.
(B) believes Brazil should not get involved in regional (D) Paraguay has always been a threat to the
disputes. democracy in South America.
(C) claims that it is too dangerous to side with (E) the sudden agricultural boom of the state of Mato
multilateralism. Grosso has contributed to a more balanced
(D) does not think a “balanced world” will ever be demographic distribution.
possible. ____________________________________________
(E) believes Brazil’s mission in Haiti will contribute to a 049. One can infer from the text that
more balanced world. (A) the “whale”, as suggested by Mr Valadão, is a
perfect metaphor, not only for Brazil but also for all
____________________________________________ Mercosur members.
(B) Mr Valadão and Mr Amorim agree that Brazil has
been a responsible neighbour in South America.
046. One can infer from the text that (C) Mr Amorim endorses the idea that Brazil is a whale,
(A) Brazil may be more influential in South America acting on its own.
than the U.S. due to President Lula’s friends in the (D) the future of Brazil’s foreign policy will be to side
region. with a larger number of developing countries, even
(B) Brazil and the U.S. have always had the same beyond South America’s borders.
interests in Latin America. (E) Brazil is willing to cooperate with developed
(C) the U.S. are not really interested in promoting countries in order to widen its influence in South
democracy in South America. America.
(D) Brazil and the U.S. are, in fact, rivals in South ____________________________________________
America. 050. The phrase that completes the TITLE of the text in
the best way is:
(A) We are the world The good news is that either candidate is well-
(B) Dwindling light placed to improve America’s image. And if you are in
(C) Playing second fiddle the business of improving America’s brand, there is no
(D) The UN wakes up better way to start than by replacing the current
(E) A giant stirs president. That said, Mr Obama would clearly do a lot
more to rebuff America’s image than Mr McCain ever
The best of enemies could. Some 250,000 people turned out to see him in
On a surprising range of foreign-policy issues, the rivals Berlin in July; Mr McCain’s earlier visit to Europe went
have morphed into each other. But differences remain. virtually unnoticed.
Vin Weber, a former Republican congressman Both candidates also advocate specific policies
for Minnesota, once joked that Americans treat foreign that are designed to clear some of the blemishes on
policy much as they treat dentistry – something they America’s image. They both propose a policy of cap-
would rather not think about unless they have to. The and-trade to deal with global warming, an issue on
first three presidential elections after the end of the cold which American leadership has been sorely lacking for
war, in 1992, 1996 and 2000, saw …C… discussion of the past eight years. They both oppose the use of
the world beyond America’s borders. The economy torture - Mr McCain with the authority of a man who was
trumped international affairs, the culture wars himself tortured by the Vietnamese. They both want to
diplomacy. Even in 2004, when America was really at close Guantánamo Bay.
war, values seemed to matter much more than abroad The second area where the two men have
did. more in common than one might expect is the “war on
This year will be different. Foreign policy will terror”. They have plenty of disagreements, to be sure:
define the election almost as much as America’s Mr Obama does not go as far as Mr McCain in
troubled economy. The next American president will describing it as the defining struggle of the time, and he
inherit the most difficult international situation since sounds less preoccupied with state sponsors of
Richard Nixon won power in 1968: two nasty wars, in terrorism. But whoever wins the presidency will
Iraq and Afghanistan, in their fifth and seventh year continue to place militant Islam at the centre of his
respectively; an Iran bent on acquiring nuclear foreign policy.
weapons; instability in Pakistan; deeply strained But for all that they agree on the need for a
relations with a prickly Russia; rivalry with booming fresh, more multilateral approach, there remain some
China; a catastrophic drop in America’s standing hefty differences between the two men, even if the
around the world; and a backlash against globalisation. pressures of the campaign have narrowed them a little.
The candidates, Barack Obama and John Most simply put, Mr McCain remains significantly more
McCain, are the products of different worlds. hawkish than Mr Obama. No voter should doubt that, as
Nevertheless, they see eye-to-eye on many big issues. president, he would be more inclined to favour a robust
First, both genuinely understand that the next president approach, whether that be the use of military means, or
must strive to improve America’s global image. A big the use of tougher diplomatic ones.
majority of Americans agree that their country’s The second big difference is over diplomacy.
reputation has been badly damaged in the Bush years. Mr Obama hopes to use the power of negotiation to
This not only makes it difficult for America to exercise tackle some of the world’s most intractable problems.
moral leadership; it also hinders its exercise of hard During the primary he promised to hold unconditional
power. In the run up to the invasion of Iraq the Turkish talks with America’s enemies, including the theocratic
government felt obliged to refuse American troops government of Iran. He promised to back talks between
permission to operate from its soil. Israel and Syria in a bid to break Damascus’s military
alliance with Tehran. He also put a lot of emphasis on
Things can only get better
using diplomatic tools to solve the impasse over Israel 054. O trecho American leadership has been sorely
and Palestine. Mr McCain gives the impression that he lacking for the past eight years significa que a liderança
thinks talk has its limits. americana
(Adapted from The Economist, October 2nd 2008) (A) vem sendo injustamente criticada há oito anos.
(B) está gravemente ameaçada há oito anos.
051. A palavra que preenche a lacuna C, no texto, (C) foi bastante comprometedora durante oito anos.
corretamente é (D) tem sido extremamente ativa nesses últimos oito
(A) many. anos.
(B) few. (E) tem sido praticamente inexistente nesses últimos
(C) such. oito anos.
(D) little. ____________________________________________
(E) much. 055. Segundo o texto, os dois candidatos à presidência
____________________________________________ dos Estados Unidos têm pontos de vista divergentes
052. Segundo o texto, em relação
(A) o resultado das eleições americanas já é previsível (A) à posição que deve ocupar a guerra ao terrorismo
face às posições antagônicas advogadas pelos dois islâmico na política externa.
candidatos. (B) ao uso do poder militar para resolver impasses
(B) a política externa proposta pelos candidatos será diplomáticos.
um dos fatores determinantes do resultado das (C) à política relativa ao aquecimento global.
eleições americanas. (D) ao fechamento da Baía de Guantanamo.
(C) a política externa sempre foi uma das maiores (E) à tortura de prisioneiros.
preocupações dos presidentes eleitos após a Guerra _______________________________________________
Fria.
(D) os problemas internacionais atuais dos Estados
Unidos são decorrentes, em grande parte, do governo
Nixon. 005-Prova: FCC – 2009- TJ-SE Analista Judiciário
(E) foi graças ao fim da Guerra Fria que as relações – Análise de Sistemas
entre os Estados Unidos e a Rússia tornaram-se
Microsoft Update Quietly Installs Firefox Extension
amistosas.
A routine security update for a Microsoft
Windows component installed on tens of millions of
____________________________________________
computers has quietly installed an extra add-on for an
053. According to the text,
untold number of users surfing the Web with Mozilla's
(A) Mr Obama is better suited to improve America’s
Firefox Web browser.
image abroad.
Earlier this year, Microsoft shipped a bundle of
(B) the US has always set a moral example to the
updates known as a "service pack" for a programming
international community in spite of resorting to hard
platform called the Microsoft .NET Framework, which
power occasionally.
Microsoft and plenty of thirdparty developers use to
(C) due to the positive views the US enjoys around the
__[VERB]__ a variety of interactive programs on
world, it was allowed to base its troops in Turkey before
Windows.
an attack on Iraq.
The service pack for the .NET Framework, like
(D) Mr McCain enjoyed a large audience during his visit
other updates, was pushed out to users through the
to Europe.
Windows Update Web site. A number of readers had
(E) Mr Bush can’t be blamed, alone, for America’s
never heard of this platform before Windows Update
damaged image.
started offering the service pack for it, and many of you
____________________________________________
wanted to know whether it was okay to go ahead and
install this thing. Having earlier checked to see whether (D) turn.
the service pack had caused any widespread problems (E) play.
or interfered with third-party programs − and not
finding any that warranted waving readers away from ____________________________________________
this update − I told readers __[A]__ 057. The segment that logically replaces __[A]__ in
I'm here to report a small side effect from paragraph 3 is
installing this service pack that I was not aware of until (A) that I was certain it was unsafe to install it.
just a few days ago: Apparently, the .NET update (B) to check for themselves as I wasn’t quite sure how
automatically installs its own Firefox add-on that is that “feature” worked.
difficult − if not dangerous − to remove, once (C) they’d better wait for Microsoft to comment on this
installed. “feature.”
Annoyances.org, which lists various aspects of (D) to stay away from it, just in case.
Windows that are, well, annoying, says "this update (E) not to worry and to go ahead and install it.
adds to Firefox one of the most dangerous ____________________________________________
vulnerabilities present in all versions of Internet 058. The text states that removing the add-on can be
Explorer: the ability for Web sites to easily and quietly dangerous because
install software on your PC." I'm not sure I'd put things (A) the process may install malicious software on a PC.
in quite such dire terms, but I'm fairly confident that a (B) the system may not boot up.
decent number of Firefox for Windows users are rabidly (C) Internet Explorer’s vulnerability is still unpatched.
anti-Internet Explorer, and would take umbrage at the (D) the add-on will interfere with third-party programs.
very notion of Redmond monkeying with the browser in (E) the add-on will disable Firefox.
any way. ____________________________________________
Big deal, you say? I can just uninstall the add- 059. According to the text,
on via Firefox's handy Add-ons interface, right? Not so (A) the add-on installed by Microsoft’s Windows security
fast. The trouble is, Microsoft has disabled the update has only affected users of Mozilla’s Firefox web
"uninstall" button on the extension. What's more, browser.
Microsoft tells us that the only way to get rid of this thing (B) Microsoft’s update had been widely announced prior
is to modify the Windows registry, an exercise that - if to its installation.
done imprecisely -can cause Windows systems to fail to (C) the Microsoft .NET Framework had been updated
boot up. before although a great number of users had not
Anyway, I'm sure it's not the end of the world, realized it.
but it's probably infuriating to many readers (D) Microsoft’s “service pack” for the .NET Framework
nonetheless. Firstly - to my readers - I apologize for solved a variety of problems that had been overlooked
overlooking this..."feature" of the .NET Framework before.
security update. Secondly - to Microsoft - this is a (E) Annoyances.org specializes in detecting Windows
great example of how not to convince people to trust security problems and reporting them to Microsoft so
your security updates. the company can work on them.
(Adapted from ____________________________________________
http://voices.washingtonpost.com/securityfix/ 60. According to the text,
2009/05/microsoft_update_quietly_insta.html)
(A) Microsoft is doing a good job in gaining their users’
confidence and trust regarding their security updates.
(B) Firefox does not have a specific Add-Ons page
056. The [VERB] that correctly completes the text is
where users could find assistance to uninstall
(A) delete.
unwanted features.
(B) uninstall.
(C) the Firefox extension can be easily uninstalled even
(C) run.
by novice users. Update, Feb. 11, 3:09 p.m. ET: The
(D) the author of the blog is taking responsibility for not OpenOffice.org security team responded that the
having examined the “service pack” more closely. newest version of Java caused installation problems
(E) from now onwards, rather than just shipping security with the latest version of OpenOffice. The group plans
updates in “service packs”, Mozilla will publish all add- to ship the latest Java version with the next version of
ons on its website. OpenOffice, due to be released at the end of March. In
the meantime, a version of Open Office without the
older Java version can be downloaded here
(Adapted from
006-Prova: FCC – 2009 – TJ-SE- Técnico Judiciário http://voices.washingtonpost.com.securityfix/2009/02/ope
– Programação de Sistemas noffice_installs_insecure_j.html)
OpenOffice Installs Insecure Java Version 061. In the text, let know in “An alert reader let me
By Brian Krebs
know” means
February 4, 2009; 5:30 PM ET
(A) informed.
An alert reader let me know that the latest
(B) suggested.
version of OpenOffice, the open source alternative to
(C) said.
the Microsoft Office productivity suite, also installs a
(D) advised.
very old, insecure version of Java.
(E) requested.
Users who accept the default installation
options for OpenOffice 3.0.1 also will get Java 6 Update
____________________________________________
7, a version of Java that Sun Microsystems released
062. In the text, this outdated version refers to
last spring (the latest version is Java 6 Update 12).
(A) Java 6, Update 6.
This is notable because not only could
(B) Java 6, Update 7.
attackers target security vulnerabilities that were fixed in
(C) Java 6, Update 10.
subsequent versions of Java, but Java 6 Update 7 was
(D) Java 6, Update 11.
released prior to Sun's inclusion of a feature known as
(E) Java 6, Update 12.
"secure static versioning," which is intended to prevent
____________________________________________
Web sites from invoking even older versions of Java
that may be present on the user's system.
(A) hackers soon found out that Java 6, Update 11 did
Starting with Java 6 Update 11, Sun included a
not uninstall older versions and attacked users of
feature that uninstalls older versions, but that
OpenOffice 3.0.1.
functionality for whatever reason did not automatically
(B) Java 6, Update 12 was released about a year ago.
remove versions prior to Java 6 Update 10.
(C) Java 6 now has a feature that ensures websites will
It's not clear why OpenOffice ships with this
only invoke its latest version.
outdated version. For what it's worth, the latest version
(D) most security vulnerabilities in Java 6, Update 7 and
of OpenOffice appears to work just fine with the latest,
prior versions were fixed by “secure static versioning.”
Java 6 Update 12. I've sent a note to the OpenOffice
(E) Microsoft Office comes with a very old version of
security team to find out, and will post an update if I
Java 6.
hear back from them.
____________________________________________
Finally, I should note that Sun only released
Java 6 Update 12 a few days ago. However, Sun says
(A) the latest version of OpenOffice did not work with
there are no security updates in this latest version, so
Java 6, Update 12 because it did not uninstall previous
there is no need to update if all you care about is having
versions.
the most secure version of Java.
(B) OpenOffice ships with Java 6, Update 7 because it The government says all computers sold in
is safer than later versions. China must have the software installed by July 1.
(C) Java 6, Update 12 has been widely tested and Early reports had indicated that the
presented no security problems. government might simply require Green Dam to be
(D) all users with a Java 6 version prior to Update 12 included on a CD packaged with new computers, so
should update to the latest version. users would have the option to install it. But it became
(E) in terms of security, Java 6, Update 11 is as secure apparent last week that the government was insisting
as Java 6, Update 12. that all computer makers preinstall the software by July
____________________________________________ 1. Foreign computer makers learned of the directive just
065. The OpenOffice security team three weeks ago and have been asking the Chinese
(A) declared that it will take responsibility for problems government to reconsider the rules.
caused by the older version of Java in Office 3.0.1. Some computer experts who have studied the
(B) released a new Java version at the end of March. software said last week that it was so flawed that it
(C) never responded to Brian Krebs’s note. could allow hackers to monitor a user’s Internet activity,
(D) took a week to reply to Brian Kreb's note. steal personal data or plant viruses. One expert, J. Alex
(E) asked Brian Krebs to make available at his website Halderman, a computer science professor at the
a version of OpenOffice with Java's latest update. University of Michigan, has posted on the Internet a
report on Green Dam’s vulnerabilities.
Rather than agreeing to scrap the software
altogether, the Chinese government has responded to
007-Prova: FCC – 2009 – TER-Pi – Técnico the technical criticisms by ordering that the potential
Judiciário – Programação de Sistemas security breaches be eliminated.
Mr. Halderman said in an interview last week
that it had only taken a few hours for him and his
June 16, 2009 students to infiltrate a computer loaded with Green Dam
China Orders Patches to Planned Web Filter
By EDWARD WONG and force it to crash. A skilled hacker could take over
the computer to mine personal data or hitch it to other
BEIJING - A designer of censorship software
infected machines in a malevolent network known as a
that the Chinese government requires to be preinstalled
botnet, he added.
on computers sold in China has been ordered to fix
(Adapted from The New York Times, June 16, 2009)
potential security breaches in the software, the
newspaper China Daily reported Monday. The report
was an indication that the government still supports
use of the software __[CONNECTOR__ heated debate
over it.
The software, called Green Dam-Youth Escort, 066. The correct [CONNECTOR] to fill the blank is
has come under attack by many computer users in (A) however.
China for both political and technical reasons. (B) since.
Critics say that although the Chinese (C) while.
government insists that the software will be used only to (D) despite.
block access to pornography Web sites, the software’s (E) because.
actual use will be to block any site with content deemed

politically objectionable, like the Tibet issue or the 1989 ____________________________________________
Tiananmen killings. 067. The meaning of actual in the text is

(A) further.
(B) present.
(C) real. For Inteligence Officers, A Wiki Way to Connect
Dots
(D) up-to-date. By Steve Vogel
(E) new. Washington Post Staff Writer
Thursday, August 27, 2009
____________________________________________
Intellipedia, the intelligence community's
068. One can infer from the text that
version of Wikipedia, hummed in the aftermath of the
(A) there is consensus in China about the use of Green
Iranian presidential election in June, with personnel at
Dam.
myriad government agencies updating a page
(B) the Chinese government claims that Green Dam will
dedicated to tracking the disputed results.
not be used for political purposes.
Similarly, a page established in November
(C) the Green Dam has been designed to block chiefly
immediately after the terrorist attack in Mumbai
Chinese pornographic sites.
provided intelligence analysts with a better
(D) foreign computer makers have refused to preinstall
understanding of the scope of the incident, as well as a
Green dam in their machines.
forum to speculate on possible perpetrators.
(E) the Chinese government does not expect users to
"There were a number of things posted that
refuse to install Green Dam.
were ahead of what was being reported in the press,"
____________________________________________
said Sean Dennehy, a CIA officer who helped establish
the site.
(A) China will have Green Dam’s vulnerabilities fixed
Intellipedia is a collaborative online intelligence
instead of scrapping it.
repository, and it runs counter to traditional reluctance
(B) Green Dam allows users to keep track of their
in the intelligence community to the sharing of classified
Internet accesses.
information. Indeed, it still meets with formidable
(C) Green Dam is equipped to detect malicious
resistance from many quarters of the 16 agencies that
software.
have access to the system.
(D) Green Dam’s vulnerabilities have not all been
But the site, which is available only to users
identified yet.
with proper government clearance, has grown markedly
(E) the Chinese government has ordered all technical
since its formal launch in 2006 and now averages more
criticisms to be taken back.
than 15,000 edits per day. It's home to 900,000 pages
____________________________________________
and 100,000 user accounts.
070. Mr.Halderman
"About everything that happens of significance,
(A) has succeeded in eliminating all Green Dam’s
there's an Intellipedia page on," Dennehy said.
security breaches.
Intellipedia sprung from a 2004 paper by CIA
(B) has ordered his students to try to create a botnet
employee Calvin Andrus titled "The Wiki and the Blog:
with a machine loaded with Green Dam.
Toward a Complex Adaptive Intelligence Community."
(C) and his students managed to identify all malicious
Dennehy listened to a presentation by Andrus
consequences of using Green Dam.
and recalled the skepticism among colleagues about
(D) crashed a machine loaded with Green Dam to prove
adapting Wikipedia to the intelligence community. He
how skilled his students were.
shared their skepticism. "But something he said
(E) said that it would be possible to mine a user’s
interested me enough to look into it further," Dennehy
personal data in a computer loaded with Green Dam.
said.
Context was also a factor. After the Sept. 11,
2001,terrorist attacks, intelligence agencies had come
under intense criticism for failing to pull together
disparate strands of information pointing to the
008-Prova: FCC – 2009 – TRT-Ce – Analista
possibility of a major incident.
Judiciário – Tecnologia da Informação
"We were all doing it in stovepipes," Dennehy ____________________________________________
said. 074. De acordo com o texto,
Dennehy described 9/11 not so much as a (A) a proposta inicial da Intellipedia foi apresentada
catalyst but as a selling point to explain how Intellipedia num artigo de Calvin Andrus.
could help collate information. "Cal used 9/11 as a (B) apesar de suas vantagens, nem a Intellipedia
backdrop," said Dennehy. "It was really more about poderia ter evitado o desastre de 11 de setembro.
what was happening on the Web." (C) Dennehy levou mais de dois anos para se
In 2005, Dennehy was given the job of leading convencer da utilidade da Intellipedia.
the effort and persuading the intelligence community to (D) a Intellipedia, assim que foi lançada em 2006,
use it, a task likened to "promoting vegetarianism in alcançou 15.000 usuários.
Texas" by the Partnership for Public Service, a (E) os serviços de inteligência tradicionais ainda não
nonprofit group devoted to improving the federal aderiram à Intellipedia.
government. ____________________________________________
(Adapted from http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp- 075. Infere-se do texto que
dyn/content/article/2009/08/26/AR2009082603606.html) (A) a Intellipedia corre o risco de ser desativada devido
à enorme resistência por parte de muitas agências de
notícias tradicionais.
071. No texto, o significado de hummed é (B) Dennehy, na realidade, não teve muita dificuldade
(A) sofreu uma pane. em convencer os serviços de inteligência a
(B) travou. participarem da Intellipedia.
(C) fervilhou. (C) o atentado de 11 de setembro desencadeou um
(D) publicou notícias conflitantes. esforço conjunto em busca de formas eficientes de
(E) ficou sobrecarregada. transmitir informações importantes ao grande público.
____________________________________________ (D) à época do 11 de setembro, as agências de
072. O trecho, tracking the disputed results, conforme inteligência trabalhavam isoladamente, não
empregado compartilhando suas informações.
no texto, pode ser traduzido por (E) o governo americano ainda não se convenceu de
(A) seguir os resultados da disputa. que a Intellipedia pode ter um papel relevante no
(B) acompanhar os resultados contestados. âmbito da defesa do país.
(C) contestar os resultados da disputa.
(D) divulgar o debate sobre os resultados.
(E) publicar os resultados da disputa.
____________________________________________
073. Segundo o texto, uma das vantagens da
009-Prova: FCC – 2010- Bahiagas – Analista de
Intellipedia é
Processos Organizacionais - Contabilidade
(A) oferecer a possibilidade de uniformizar as notícias
das 16 agências participantes.
(B) disponibilizar, na imprensa, informações antes
consideradas confidenciais pela CIA. Tuesday 23 February 2010
(C) fornecer informações que permitam prever OFGEM’S DECISION AGAINST NATIONAL GRID’S
acidentes e identificar criminosos. METERING CASE IS FURTHER ENDORSED BY THE
(D) permitir que qualquer pessoa acesse seus dados, COURT OF APPEAL
por meio da Wikipedia.

(E) proporcionar informações mais atualizadas do que Ofgem welcomes today’s Court of Appeal
as da imprensa. ruling that National Grid breached the law and acted
anti-competitively in the domestic gas metering market, (C) a National Grid terá de rever os contratos assinados
endorsing Ofgem’s April 2008 findings. com seus consumidores em 2002.
Today’s ruling fully endorses the substance of (D) a sentença do dia 23/2/2010 reforça uma decisão
Ofgem’s case, that the multi-million pound contracts similar de 2009.
struck by National Grid with suppliers in 2002 when the (E) as leis de mercado no Reino Unido não são muito
metering market was opened to competition harmed rígidas.
new entrants’ ability to compete and acted against
consumers’ interests.
The effect of the Court of Appeal’s ruling is that
suppliers will be free to renegotiate the terms of
contracts with National Grid Gas, and it opens the door 010-Prova: FCC – 2010- Metrô –SP- Analista
to claims for damages against National Grid by Trainee – Psicologia
competing meter operators, as the competition law
Subways
regime allows.
Posted on Friday March 27th, 2009 by Jebediah Reed
Welcoming today’s ruling, Ofgem’s Chairman
To give some sense of the pace of public
Lord Mogg said ―We welcome the Court of Appeal’s
works construction in China, the city of Guangzhou is
endorsement of Ofgem’s decision. This confirms that
planning to open 83 miles of new subway lines by the
National Grid breached the law and acted anti-
end of next year. Meanwhile, New York - a city of about
competitively. It is a victory for consumers and strikes a
the same size – has been playing around with the 1.7-
firm blow in favour of new and competing entrants in
mile Second Avenue line for decades now. China also
Britain’s energy market. Today’s ruling shows that
builds subways rather cheaply - $100 million per mile
energy companies who hold and abuse positions of
versus $ 2.4 billion per mile in the Big Apple.
market dominance will face the full force of regulatory
Not surprisingly, projects there are more
action and the law.‖
aggressive in all respects: there are 60 tunnel boring
Today’s ruling follows an earlier decision in
machines operating in Guangzhou, while only one is
April 2009 in favour of Ofgem by the Competition
slated for the Second Avenue project; workers put in
Appeal Tribunal.
five 12-hour shifts a week (and if they don’t like it, they
can go pound glacial till); and seizing property is a
076. A decisão a que se refere o texto
breeze.
(A) é um duro golpe contra empresas que abusam de
An article in the Business section of today’s
sua posição no mercado.
NY Times (Clash of Subways and Car Culture in
(B) permitirá a entrada de novos consumidores no
Chinese Cities by Keith Bradsher) [VERB] a smart look
mercado energético britânico.
at the forces at play as China goes on a transit
(C) prejudica possíveis novos fornecedores de
infrastructure spending spree while it simultaneously
medidores de gás.
becomes evermore sprawling and car-centric.
(D) incentiva consumidores a renegociarem seus
Here’s one interesting passage,
contratos com a Ofgem.
[CONJUNCTION] the story is worth reading in its
(E) possibilita a novos fornecedores de medidores de
entirety:
gás que processem a Ofgem por perdas e danos.
Western mass transit experts applaud China
____________________________________________
for investing billions in systems that will put less stress
077. Infere-se do texto que
on the environment and on cities. But they warn that
(A) os contratos assinados pela National Grid em 2002
other Chinese policies, like allowing real estate
não tem validade.
developers to build sprawling new suburbs, undermine
(B) os consumidores não foram prejudicados na
the benefits of the mass transit boom.
batalha entre a Ofgem e a National Grid.
Mr. Chan Shao Zhang , a 67-year-old engineer
in charge of the works in Guangzhou, defended ____________________________________________
Guangzhou’s combination of cars and subways, saying 079. The underlined word there, in the 2nd paragraph,
that the city built a subway line to a new Toyota refers to
assembly plant to help employees and suppliers reach (A) New York.
it. (B) China.
Subways have been most competitive in cities (C) Second Ave.
like New York that have high prices for parking, and (D) Guangzhou.
tolls for bridges and tunnels, discouraging car use. Few (E) Big Apple.
Chinese cities have been willing to follow suit, other ____________________________________________
than Shanghai, which charges a fee of several 080. A synonym for a breeze, as it is used in the 2nd
thousand dollars for each license plate. paragraph of the text, is
The cost and physical limitations of subways (A) cheap.
have discouraged most cities from building new ones. (B) legal.
For instance, only Tokyo has a subway system that (C) easy.
carries more people than its buses. The buses are (D) expensive.
cheaper and able to serve far more streets but move (E) difficult.
more slowly, pollute more and contribute to traffic ____________________________________________
congestion. 081. The correct word that replaces [VERB] in the text
China has reason to worry. It surpassed the is
United States in total vehicle sales for the first time in (A) does.
January, although the United States remained slightly (B) gives.
ahead in car sales. But in February, China overtook the (C) makes.
United States in both, in part because the global (D) turns.
downturn has hurt auto sales much more in the United (E) takes.
States than in China. ____________________________________________
There are many countervaling forces _X_. 082. The word that correctly replaces [CONJUNCTION]
China has passed its own stimulus package and the in the text is
government is eager to put people to work, create (A) since.
economic activity, and build modern infrastructure. The (B) when.
Guangzhou project is part of major national transit (C) unless.
buildout. But the nation’s cities are also sprawling (D) though.
beasts, and in that sense, more suited to cars than (E) therefore.
trains. Not shockingly, many Chinese prefer the former. ____________________________________________
(Adapted from http://www.infrastructurist.com/2009/03/27/- 083. The expression that correctly fills the blank _X_ at
building-a-subway-is-96-percent-cheaper-in-china/) the end of the text is
(A) at all.
(B) at last.
078. The correct translation for pace, as it is used in the
st
(C) at least.
1 paragraph of the text, is
(D) at ease.
(A) custo.
(E) at work.
(B) ritmo.
(C) lugar.
____________________________________________
(D) espaço.
084. Segundo o texto, a China está
(E) eficiência.
(A) investindo substancialmente na infraestrutura do (C) a venda de carros na China teve ligeira queda
trânsito. devido à recessão mundial.
(B) desencorajando o uso de automóveis nos centros (D) a China vendeu mais veículos em fevereiro de 2009
urbanos. do que os Estados Unidos.
(C) controlando a criação de novos subúrbios. (E) a recessão provocou uma queda significativa na
(D) expandindo suas linhas de metrô para coibir o uso venda de carros nos Estados Unidos em janeiro de
do carro. 2009
(E) investindo na construção de linhas de metrô para
evitar futuros problemas ambientais.
____________________________________________
(A) as vantagens ambientais decorrentes das novas 011-Prova: FCC – Metrô-SP – Engenheiro Junior-
linhas de metrô em Guangzhou podem ser anuladas Engenharia Elétrica
pela expansão imobiliária.
Subways: The New Urban Status Symbol
(B) apesar de Guangzhou ser praticamente do mesmo
Business Week - December 5, 2007
tamanho de Nova York, a cidade tem 83 milhas a mais by Jennifer Fishbein
de linhas de metrô.
It seems like everywhere you turn these days,
(C) guardadas as devidas proporções, o custo do metrô
a new high-speed train is whisking more passengers
na China equipara-se ao da cidade de Nova York.
across longer distances faster than ever before. A
(D) apesar de os empregados do metrô de Nova York
[NOUN] to Paris from London is quicker than flying;
trabalharem 5 turnos de 12 horas semanais, as obras
Japanese bullet trains traverse the 320 miles from
continuam lentas.
Tokyo to Osaka in two and a half hours; and magnetic
(E) o metrô de Guangzhou terá 60 túneis quando
levitating trains in Shanghai cut through the city at 268
estiver concluído.
miles per hour. But while high-speed trains may grab all
____________________________________________
the glamour, the more mundane business of subway
086. Qual das alternativas abaixo NÃO encontra
construction is what's driving the biggest growth for
respaldo no texto?
transportation companies. Indeed, the world is seeing
(A) O alto custo dos estacionamentos em Nova York
an unprecedented boom in new subways and
incentiva a população a usar o transporte público.
expansion to existing systems. Thanks to surging
(B) Em Xangai, o custo da placa de um automóvel
economic growth and urban populations, demand for
ultrapassa os US$ 1.000, dessa forma desencorajando
subways is soaring in China and India. Lots of other
o uso do carro.
places around the world also are building new lines,
(C) A maioria das cidades chinesas segue o exemplo
from Dubai to Santo Domingo, capital of the Dominican
de Nova York, incentivando o uso do transporte
Republic. And many European and American cities −
público.
including even such improbable locales as Los Angeles
(D) O sistema de metrô de Tóquio atende mais
and Phoenix − have caught the transit bug.
passageiros do que os ônibus.
(E) Poucas cidades estão construindo novas linhas de
Problem-Solving and Prestige
metrô devido a seu alto custo.
Some cities build out of necessity. Rising
____________________________________________
prosperity prompted Dubai residents to buy so many
087. Segundo o texto,
cars that they realized they could [ADVERB] longer
(A) a venda de carros na China ultrapassou os Estados
drive these cars because they were stuck in traffic.
Unidos em janeiro de 2009.
Others are keen on the environmental benefits of
(B) a venda de carros nos Estados Unidos bateu o
metros, which produce far less pollution and encourage
recorde em fevereiro de 2009.
drivers to leave cars at home. Some places, mainly in
the Middle East, are looking to diversify their oil- surface tramway, which costs far less but also runs
dependent economies. And others, to be honest, are more slowly. [CONJUNCTION] funding is an issue,
chasing an urban status symbol. Building a metro won't cities usually will spring for a subway, says Debroise.
turn any old town into Paris or London, but it does tell "The tramway has a very old image of the 19th century,
the world that you've arrived. with horses in the streets," he says.
"You have in some cases a prestige issue, (Adapted from http://www.businessweek.com/globalbiz/
which is more the case in young cities in need of an content/dec2007/gb2007125_600001.htm?chan=top+news_
image," says Jean-Noël Debroise, vice-president for top+news+index_global+business)
product and strategy at Alstom (ALSO.PA), the French

transport company that has built a quarter of the world's 088. The word that best replaces [NOUN] in the text is
metros. (A) trip.
Rennes is an example of the new trend. The (B) ride.
city of about 212,000 people in northwestern France (C) drive.
was looking to raise its profile when it installed a metro (D) stroll.
in 2002. It raised the bar by opting for a driverless (E) flight.
system made by Siemens − just like the shiny new No.

14 line in Paris − protecting passengers from the ____________________________________________
French penchant for transit strikes. Turin, Italy, did the 089. The word that best replaces [ADVERB] in the text
same to help win its bid for the 2006 Winter Olympics; is
its driverless system opened just before the games. (A) so.
Even the Spanish island of Mallorca inaugurated a short (B) no.
metro line in April in hopes of luring even more tourists (C) any.
to its capital, Palma. Alas, it closed indefinitely in (D) much.
September due to flooding, amid charges of (E) a bit.
mismanagement. ____________________________________________
090. The word that best replaces [PREPOSITION] in
A Boon for Transit Builders the text is
The world's three largest metro manufacturers, (A) up.
Montrealbased Bombardier (BBDB.TO), Alstom, and (B) ahead.
Munich-based Siemens (SI) report high demand for (C) above.
mass transit, including tramways and light-rail systems (D) higher.
that run both under and [PREPOSITION] ground. The (E) around.
global subway market was worth 9.3 billion dollars in ____________________________________________
2005 and is projected to grow at a rate of 2.7% per year 091. The correct verb form for [TO BUILD] in the text is
until 2015, according to a 2007 study by the European (A) had built.
Railway Industry Assn. Subway lines [TO BUILD] or (B) have built.
extended in 20 European cities and five Middle Eastern (C) are building.
ones, and dozens of towns are constructing light-rail (D) are being built.
systems, reports the Brussels-based International (E) were being built.
Association of Public Transport. ____________________________________________
The size of a city determines its need for a 092. The word that best replaces [CONJUNCTION] in
metro system. Cities of a few million people − or those the text is
anticipating huge population growth − really can't do (A) Since.
without a mass transit system. But cities of one or two (B) However.
million inhabitants can choose between a subway and a (C) Unless.
(D) Moreover. (D) Turin almost lost its bid for the 2006 Winter
(E) Because. Olympics because of a delay in building its driverless
____________________________________________ subway system.
093. A synonym for soaring, as it is used in the text, is (E) Palma de Mallorca’s subway system succeeded in
(A) levelling. attracting more tourists even though it is a short line.
(B) dropping.
(C) dwindling.
(D) gleaming.
(E) skyrocketing. 012-Prova: FCC – 2010 – TCE-SP – Agente de
Fiscalização Financeira Informática - Suporte
____________________________________________ Web
094. In the text, you’ve arrived means
(A) you are environmentally conscious.
Is Windows 7 Worth It?
(B) you are setting a world trend.
Harry McCracken, PC World
(C) you are concerned about your passengers’
Monday, October 19, 2009 10:00 AM PDT
satisfaction.
(D) you have reached your destination.
Reading about a new operating system can tell
(E) you have succeeded.
you only so much about it: After all, Windows Vista had
____________________________________________
far more features than XP, [CONJUNCTION] fell far
short of it in the eyes of many users. To judge an OS
(A) Los Angeles is building new subway lines.
accurately, you have to live with it. Over the past ten
(B) Phoenix will probably never build a subway system.
months, I've spent a substantial percentage of my
(C) subway trains are becoming increasingly faster.
computing life in Windows 7, starting with a preliminary
(D) Japanese bullet trains are faster than Chinese
version and culminating in recent weeks with the final
magnetic levitating trains.
Release to Manufacturing edition. I've run it on systems
(E) no European city is expanding its current subway
ranging from an underpowered Asus EeePC 1000HE
lines.
netbook to a potent HP TouchSmart all-in-one. And I've
____________________________________________
used it to do real work, not lab routines. Usually, I've
096. Which one of the following is made NO reference
run the OS in multiboot configurations with Windows
to in the text as a reason for building a subway system?
Vista and/or XP, so I've had a choice each time I turned
(A) reduce traffic jams.
the computer on: [MODAL] I opt for Windows 7 or an
(B) show concern for the environment.
older version of the OS? The call has been easy to
(C) diminish air pollution.
make, because Win 7 is so pleasant to use.
(D) improve city landscape.
So why wouldn't you want to run this operating
(E) restrict car use.
system? Concern over its performance is one logical
____________________________________________
reason, especially since early versions of Windows
Vista managed to turn PCs that ran XP with ease into
(A) one way young cities can gain prestige is by
lethargic underperformers. The PC World Test Center's
building a subway system.
speed benchmarks on five test PCs showed Windows 7
(B) Paris and London’s prestige is largely due to its
to be faster than Vista, but only by a little; I've found it to
efficient subway system.
be reasonably quick on every computer I've used it on –
(C) Rennes’ driverless subway system did not meet up
even the Asus netbook, once I upgraded it to 2GB of
to the city’s expectations.
RAM. (Our lab tried Win 7 on a Lenovo S10 netbook
with 1GB of RAM and found it to be a shade slower
than XP; for details see "Windows 7 Performance Windows XP. But whether you choose to install
Tests."). Windows 7 on your current systems or get it on the next
Here's a rule of thumb that errs on the side of new PC you buy, you'll find that it's the unassuming,
caution: If your PC's specs qualify it to run Vista, get thoroughly practical upgrade you've been waiting for -
Windows 7; if they don't, avoid it. Microsoft's official flaws and all.
hardware configuration requirements for Windows 7 are (Adapted from
nearly identical to those it recommends for Windows http://www.pcworld.com/article/172602/windows_7_review.htm

l)
Vista: a 1-GHz CPU, 1GB of RAM, 16GB of free disk
space, and a DirectX 9-compatible graphics device with
098. A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna
a WDDM 1.0 or higher driver. That's for the 32-bit
[CONJUNCTION], no início do texto, é
version of Windows 7; the 64-bit version of the OS
(A) as.
requires a 64-bit CPU, 2GB of RAM, and 20GB of disk
(B) yet.
space.
(C) while.
Fear of incompatible hardware and software is
(D) therefore.
another understandable reason to be wary of Windows
(E) although.
7. One unfortunate law of operating-system upgrades –
____________________________________________
which applies equally to Macs and to Windows PCs – is
099. O verbo que preenche corretamente a lacuna
that they will break some systems and applications,
[MODAL], no 1o parágrafo, é
especially at first.
(A) May.
Under the hood, Windows 7 isn't radically
(B) Will.
different from Vista. That's a plus, since it should greatly
(C) Must.
reduce the volume of difficulties relating to drivers and
(D) Could.
apps compared to Vista's bumpy rollout. I have
(E) Should.
performed a half-dozen Windows 7 upgrades, and most
____________________________________________
of them went off without a hitch. The gnarliest problem
100. The meaning of to bide in to bide your time is:
arose when I had to track down a graphics driver for
(A) to take.
Dell's XPS M1330 laptop on my own - Windows 7
(B) to spend.
installed a generic VGA driver that couldn't run the Aero
(C) to waste.
user interface, and as a result failed to support new
(D) to pass.
Windows 7 features such as thumbnail views in the
(E) to save.
Taskbar.
The best way to reduce your odds of running
____________________________________________
into a showstopping problem with Windows 7 is to bide
101. Segundo o texto, para julgar com precisão o
your time. When the new operating system arrives on
desempenho de um sistema operacional, é conveniente
October 22, sit back and let the earliest adopters
(A) ler tudo o que for possível sobre ele.
discover the worst snafus. Within a few weeks,
(B) realizar testes em laboratório.
Microsoft and other software and hardware companies
(C) testá-lo no dia a dia.
will have fixed most of them, and your chances of a
(D) ter acesso a todas suas versões preliminares.
happy migration to Win 7 will be much higher. If you
(E) compará-lo com versões anteriores.
want to be really conservative, hold off on moving to
____________________________________________
Win 7 until you're ready to buy a PC that's designed to
102. Segundo o texto, o Windows Vista
run it well.
(A) substituiu, com vantagens, o Windows XP.
Waiting a bit before making the leap makes
(B) teve um desempenho que deixou a desejar.
sense; waiting forever does not. Microsoft took far too
long to come up with a satisfactory replacement for
(C) foi um sucesso imediato aos olhos de muitos systems will rise on top of all the new software.
usuários. However, only a relatively small percentage of IS
(D) teve um começo difícil, mas depois deslanchou. research focuses on the mobile revolution.
(E) exige uma configuração de hardware mais robusta Actually, many IS programs in business
do que o XP. colleges seem impervious to the wake-up call that
____________________________________________ information schools provide. Rather, they continue to
103. De acordo com o texto, qual das afirmações offer curricula that reflect the past rather than look
abaixo NÃO é verdadeira em relação ao Windows 7? toward the future. Little wonder that students, whose
(A) Tem desempenho satisfatório. degrees are based on a very limited number of
(B) Funciona em qualquer máquina em que o Windows traditional courses in one area of study, often fail to
Vista rode. meet their employers’ expectations. With little
(C) É compatível com qualquer tipo de hardware. integration across disciplines to prepare students for the
(D) Sua instalação, no geral, não oferece dificuldade. complex problems they will face, organizations find it
(E) Tem uma interface agradável. necessary to further educate those whom they hire or
____________________________________________ go abroad to seek appropriate employees with a wider
104. Segundo o texto, o autor recomenda range of skills and knowledge.
(A) migrar imediatamente para o Windows 7. (Adapted from
(B) esperar algumas semanas até a maioria dos http://www.computer.org/cms/Computer.org/ComputingNow/ho

mepage/2009/1009/rW_CO_ISInnovation.pdf)
problemas serem sanados.
(C) só migrar para o Windows 7 quando tiver um PC
compatível com todas as funcionalidades que ele
105. A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna
oferece.
[ADVERB], no início do texto, é
(D) comprar um PC novo, que já venha com o
(A) up.
Windows7.
(B) over.
(E) ser conservador e não migrar para o Windows 7.
(C) below.
____________________________________________
(D) across.
Instruções: Para responder às questões de números 18
(E) behind.
a 20, considere o texto abaixo.
____________________________________________
As Information Systems (IS) development
becomes more a function of purchasing packages or
(A) devido ao desenvolvimento da área, há cada vez
assembling components, with less emphasis on
mais interessados nos cursos universitários de
programming, student enrollment in IS courses at
Sistemas de Informação.
universities continues to decline.
(B) a demanda por cursos de Sistemas de Informação
Sometimes it looks like the IT revolution has
tem diminuído por não contemplarem os avanços da
moved on and left many IS researchers [ADVERB].
telefonia móvel.
For example, according to Nokia, the next
(C) os celulares com sistemas operacionais completos
generation of computers will be in your pocket. About
exigem um desembolso cada vez maior.
1.3 billion mobile phones are sold each year, compared
(D) os cursos de Sistemas de Informação não deveriam
to only 300 million personal computers. An increasing
preparar seus alunos para pesquisas na área de
number of these phones come with full-blown operating
telefonia móvel.
systems that let users access, organize, and use much
(E) apesar das novas funcionalidades incorporadas aos
more information than older handhelds. The mobile
telefones celulares, os computadores de mão ainda
software market may soon exceed the current software
permitem a manipulação de muito mais informação.
market for computers, and a wide variety of information
____________________________________________
(A) recém-graduados em Sistemas de Informação, no platforms, architect of the award-winning SPARC
geral, precisam passar por um período de treinamento processor family, and a key founding member of the
antes de conseguirem um bom emprego. Java community. Oracle's Sun solutions for thepublic
(B) boa parte dos cursos de Sistemas de Informação sector provide a comprehensive set of capabilities for
passou por uma reforma curricular para se adequar aos mainframe rehosting and migration and enterprise
avanços tecnológicos da informática. consolidation,enhancing our complete, open, and
(C) a maioria dos empregadores está satisfeita com a integrated solutions that support Oracle's iGovernment
formação tecnológica dos empregados com diploma vision. Sun's advanced systems,storage, and services
em Sistemas de Informação. are designed to give you the value youexpect, the
(D) há casos em que empregadores se veem obrigados quality you need, and the expertise you require tofully
a buscar empregados mais qualificados no exterior. modernize your IT infrastructure.
(E) apesar de os currículos dos cursos de Sistemas de
Informação não acompanharem a evolução da TI, os
graduandos não têm dificuldade em encontrar 108. A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna
empregos bem remunerados. [ADVERB] é
(A) today.
(B) past.
(C) always.
013-Prova: FCC – 2010 – TRT -22ª.Região- (D) ever.
Analista Judiciário – Tecnologia da Informação (E) never.
Managing government has never been more ____________________________________________
challenging. Public sector leaders face increasing 109. A tradução correta, dentro do contexto, para To
expectations from citizens, businesses, elected officials, meet these challenges é
and employees.Pressed to provide services and (A) Descobrir essas mudanças.
information more quickly andcost effectively than (B) Para implementar essas mudanças.
[ADVERB], they are often saddled withlegacy (C) Para enfrentar esses desafios.
information systems that fail to leverage current (D) Para evitar esses desafios.
technology or provide an enterprise-wide view of (E) Encontrar esses desafios.
government. ____________________________________________
To meet these challenges, Oracle introduces 110. Segundo o texto,
Oracle iGovernment, a platform for innovative, (A) a Oracle tornou-se subsidiária da Sun
integrated, and intelligent operations that lets you tear recentemente.
down silos and link frontand back-office operations (B) a arquitetura dos premiados processadores da
while reducing costs and increasing responsiveness. família SPARC foi desenvolvida pela Sun.
With Oracle iGovernment you can modernize your IT (C) as soluções apresentadas pela Sun para o setor
infrastructure, increase efficiency and transparency, público são de fácil compreensão, em especial, as
and improve service delivery. referentes à migração e consolidação da empresa.
Oracle is the world's largest business software (D) com a aquisição da Sun, a Oracle entrou para o
company, with more than 345,000 customers. And only mercado dos aplicativos de código aberto.
Oracle delivers a complete platform of database, (E) o iGovernment da Oracle é uma plataforma
middleware, and applications—all based on open inovadora, que permite melhorar os serviços de
standards—to transform your organization. “delivery”.
Oracle has reinforced and extended its public ____________________________________________
sector offerings with the acquisition of Sun, the leading 111. O texto é essencialmente
provider of open-standards based Solaris and Linux (A) uma resenha publicada em revista especializada.
(B) uma avaliação dos efeitos da fusão entre a Oracle e [CONJUNCTION] the interest in business
a Sun. process reengineering seems to have waned, some of
(C) uma comparação entre os produtos oferecidos pela the appreciation of how complicated processes can
Oracle e pela Sun. slowly strangle a business has remained. Data
(D) o anúncio de uma série de novos lançamentos a warehousing, if unchecked, can foster the
serem produzidos em conjunto pela Oracle e pela Sun. "institutionalization" of easily created reports whose
(E) de divulgação elaborado pela própria Oracle. reason for being quickly is forgotten while people still
toil to process these reports. If your organization does
not know how to throw out processes (pardon my
The literature is full of testimonials for data calling producing, distributing, and reading a report a
warehousing. There is almost nothing about the "process"), data warehousing can quickly add clutter to
arguments [PREPOSITION] data warehousing. In this the business environment.
paper I attempt to slightly fill that void by shedding light
on business and cultural factors that greatly lessen the [TEXT]
value of data warehousing for certain organizations. By
the way, when I refer to data warehousing, I refer to Despite the speed of the data warehousing
both centralized data warehousing systems and data development effort, it takes time for an organization to
marts. figure how it can change its business practices to get a
Some of the reasons data warehousing efforts substantial return on its data warehousing investment. I
may not be appropriate for certain organizations are: speculate that rigorous analysis of the return on most of
the major data warehousing implementers' investments
Data warehousing systems, for the most part, store would find a much longer average payback period that
historical data that have been generated in internal you would surmise from reading the trade press.
transaction processing systems. This is a small part of
the universe of data available to manage a business. 112. A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna
Sometimes this part has limited value. [PREPOSITION] é
(A) against.
That is, sometimes the business end user (B) toward.
community does not have a strong interest in old (C) for.
transaction processing system data beyond what are (D) from.
available in basic reports generated in transaction (E) through.
processing systems. This lack of interest often stems ____________________________________________
from the fact that the markets in which a business 113. A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna
competes are in great flux or that the internal structure [CONJUNCTION] é
of the organization is in perpetual transition. If these (A) Why.
conditions exist, there may not be a solid historical base (B) Therefore.
to compare current performance with. Also, sometimes (C) Nevertheless.
there is a lack of interest in looking at this data in any (D) Since.
in-depth way because a business is so simple that a (E) Though.
data warehouse is overkill. ____________________________________________
114. Depreende-se do texto que
Data warehousing systems can complicate business (A) o autor acredita que a maioria das empresas não
processes significantly. precisa de complicados depósitos de dados.
(B) só as empresas que valorizam dados históricos se jobs, and an additional 216,000 self-employed workers,
beneficiariam com a implantação de depósitos de making it one of …I… industries in the economy.
dados. Since the late 1980s, employment …II… most rapidly in
(C) se uma empresa não souber administrar the computer programming services and prepackaged
eficientemente seu depósito de dados, o material software segments of the industry. From 1988 to 1998,
gerado apenas acrescentará dados inúteis ao ambiente about 245,000 jobs were created in programming
empresarial. services and another 166,000 in prepackaged software.
(D) empresas em constante transição só têm a ganhar The study further revealed that the computer and data
com a implantação de um depósito de dados. processing services industry has grown dramatically in
(E) um exame acurado dos dados armazenados no recent years and employment is expected to grow
depósito de dados pode ajudar qualquer empresa a about 117 percent by the year 2008, making this the
aumentar sua eficiência. fastest growing industry in the U.S. economy. The
____________________________________________ majority of workers in computer and data processing
115. A afirmação que preenche corretamente o box services are managers, professional specialists, such
[TEXT] é as computer systems analysts, engineers, and
(A) Data warehousing can become an exercise in data scientists; and technicians, such as computer
for the sake of the data. programmers. Together, these occupational groups
(B) In certain organizations ad hoc end user accounted for 70 percent of the jobs in the industry,
query/reporting tools do not "take". reflecting the emphasis on high-level skills and
(C) Many "strategic applications" of data warehousing creativity. These statistics imply that the job title
have a short life span and require the developers to put "Systems Analyst" is indeed …III… and in fact is
together a technically inelegant system quickly. thriving (at least in name).
(D) Data warehousing can have a learning curve that (Adapted from Morrell, J.S. et al. 2001. The Systems
may be too long for impatient firms. Analyst – A Post Mortem? available at http://www.sba.
muohio.edu/abas/2001/quebec/Morrell_The_Systems_Ana
(E) Data warehousing systems can require a great deal
lyst-_A_Post_Mortem.pdf)
of "maintenance" which many organizations cannot or
will not support.
116. A alternativa que preenche corretamente a lacuna

... I... é
014-Prova: FCC – 2011- TRE-RN – Analista (A) large.
Judiciário – Análise de Sistemas (B) larger.

(C) the larger.
One test of the vigor of the systems analyst
(D) largest.
role is that of demand. What is the current job market
(E) the largest.
and what are the future employment prospects for the
systems analyst? How do these compare with past? A
____________________________________________
recent study by Smolkina (2001) indicates that
employment of systems analyst is projected to rank in
...II… é
the top twenty in the number of new jobs and is
(A) grew.
expected to increase over one hundred per cent over
(B) grows.
the next twenty years. In that study it was revealed that
(C) grown.
employment in computer and data processing services
(D) has grown.
grew by more than 900,000 jobs from 1988 to 1998. In
(E) was grown.
1998, there were about 1.6 million wage and salary
____________________________________________
... III… é But spammers are a creative bunch. …I… of
(A) alive. tricking consumers into a purchase, they are stealing
(B) scarce. their money directly. Links used to direct the gullible to
(C) stagnant. a site selling counterfeits. Now they install ―Trojan‖
(D) deceased. software that ransacks hard drives for bank details and
(E) moribund. the like.
____________________________________________ Spammers also have become more
119. The text stated that sophisticated about exploiting trust. In few places is it
(A) more than 900,000 new systems analysts came on granted more readily than on social-networking sites.
the market between 1988 and 1998. Twitter, a forum for short, telegram-like messages,
(B) in 1998 self-employed workers outdid wage and estimates that only 1% of its traffic is spam. But
salary jobs in the computer industry. researchers from the University of California at Berkeley
(C) the job of systems analyst was expected to more and the University of Illinois at Champaign-Urbana
than double in the following two decades. show that 8% of links published were shady, with …II…
(D) the job of systems analyst was extremely of them leading to scams and the rest to Trojans. Links
demanding. in Twitter messages, they found, are over 20 times
(E) most workers in the computer industry had been more likely to get clicked than those in e-mail spam.
employed by the software segment. Nor is Facebook as safe as it seems. As an
____________________________________________ experiment, BitDefender, an online-security firm, set up
120. In the text, these occupational groups refers to fake profiles on the social network and asked strangers
(A) computer systems analysts, engineers and to enter into a digital friendship. They were able to
scientists. create as many as 100 new friends a day. Offering a
(B) managers, professional specialists and technicians. profile picture, particularly of a pretty woman, increased
(C) technicians and computer programmers. their odds. When the firm’s researchers expanded their
(D) professional specialists, computer systems requests to strangers who shared even one mutual
analysts, engineers and scientists. friend, almost half accepted. Worse, a quarter of
(E) managers, computer systems analysts, scientists BitDefender’s new friends clicked on links posted by the
and technicians. firm, even when the destination was obscured.
(Adapted from http://www.economist.com/node/17519964)
015-Prova: FCC – 2011- TRE-RN – Técnico 121. A alternativa que preenche corretamente a lacuna
Judiciário – Programação de Sistemas ... I... é

(A) Because.
(B) In spite.
Technology and legal pressure have changed (C) In need.
spammers’ terms of trade. They long relied on sending (D) In view.
more e-mails from more computers, knowing that some (E) Instead.
will get through. But it is hard to send 100m e-mails
without someone noticing. In 2008 researchers from the ____________________________________________
University of California at Berkeley and San Diego 122. De acordo com o texto,
posed as spammers, infiltrated a botnet and measured (A) usuários do Twitter confiam mais em links nessas
its success rate. The investigation confirmed only 28 mensagens do que nos de e-mails.
―sales‖ on 350m e-mail messages sent, a conversion (B) as redes sociais como Twitter e o Facebook têm
rate under .00001%. Since then the numbers have got tecnologia de ponta que consegue reduzir
worse. significativamente o recebimento e envio de spams.
(C) o índice de spams no Twitter é de apenas 1%. (D) os spammers estão aprimorando os spams por e-
(D) é muito difícil novos amigos no Facebook clicarem mail.
em links desconhecidos. (E) os spammers estão enfrentando cada vez mais
(E) estudos da Universidade da Califórnia em Berkeley problemas legais.
e da Universidade de Illinois em Champaign-Urbana
concluíram que mulheres bonitas têm mais facilidade
de fazer novos amigos no Facebook.
____________________________________________
123. A alternativa que preenche corretamente a lacuna 016-Prova: FCC – 2012-TCE-SP – Auxiliar de
...II... é Fiscalização Financeira
(A) much. Making Performance Budgeting Work: New IMF
(B) most. Book
(C) less. October 04, 2007
(D) least. Member countries will find valuable advice on
(E) little. how to reform their budgeting practices to improve the
____________________________________________ effectiveness and efficiency of public expenditure in a
124. Em qual das alternativas abaixo like tem o mesmo major new work on performance budgeting produced by
significado que tem no texto? (2o parágrafo) the Fiscal Affairs Department. The book, Performance
(A) What separates Live Mesh from simpler services Budgeting: Linking Funding and Results (500pp), came
like Dropbox is its ability to remotely access your other off the presses of the top UK publisher Palgrave
PCs via Microsoft's Remote Desktop. Macmillan in September.
(B) Back up the existing app before you upgrade, and Edited by FAD staff member Marc Robinson,
then revert to the older version if you don't like what you the book contains a comprehensive treatment of
find. contemporary performance budgeting practice and
(C) It's more like looking at a computer monitor than it is theory. In a series of thematic chapters and case
traditional observing. studies, the book discusses:
(D) Like an iPhone, an Android smartphone carrying - The key forms of performance budgeting which [TO
navigation software can guide you, with certain IMPLEMENT] around the world - how they differ, and
limitations. what they have in common points.
(E) One can glance at a letter, invitation, paragraph, - Lessons from the experience of governments around
menu, and the like and immediately predict the content the world - ranging from OECD nations to developing,
of the document. middle-income and transition countries - about what
____________________________________________ forms of performance budgeting work, under what
circumstances, and with what implementation
strategies.
125. Segundo o texto, - How successful performance budgeting can improve
(A) graças a sua criatividade, os spammers estão aggregate fiscal discipline.
conseguindo aumentar o número de compradores de - The information requirements of performance
sites fictícios. budgeting, and
(B) pesquisas da Universidade da Califórnia em - The links between performance budgeting and other
Berkeley e em San Diego confirmaram que spams por budgeting and public management reforms.
e-mail ainda são um sucesso. Many of the contributors to this work are
(C) é difícil que o envio de 100 milhões de e-mails leaders in performance budgeting implementation in
passe despercebido. their countries. Others are respected academics and
technical experts from the International Monetary Fund 128. O livro em questão
and other international organizations. Countries (A) é o maior que trata do tema de orçamento
covered in the case studies include the UK, USA, governamental.
Australia, France, Chile, Spain, Russia, Colombia and (B) foi escrito por Marc Robinson.
Ethiopia. (C) aborda principalmente as experiências bem-
One major focus of the book is performance sucedidas das nações desenvolvidas.
budgeting as a tool for improved expenditure (D) apresenta estratégias orçamentárias para otimizar
prioritization - that is, for helping to shift limited public os gastos públicos.
resources to the services of greatest social benefit. A (E) inclui estudos de caso em todos os capítulos
key finding is that this type of performance budgeting temáticos.
will only work if the budget process is fundamentally
changed so that top politicians and bureaucrats ____________________________________________
systematically consider expenditure priorities when 129. Observe que work foi empregado, no texto, com
formulating the budget. This means more than just dois sentidos diferentes:
considering the priorities for new spending. It requires I. Making Performance Budgeting Work
also having mechanisms to systematically review II. ... is a major new work...
existing spending programs to identify what is Leia as sentenças abaixo:
ineffective and low priority and can, therefore, be cut. -This work is protected under copyright laws and
This is what countries such as Chile and the United reproduction is strictly prohibited.
Kingdom have successfully done, and the United States - Institutions such as the rule of law will rarely work if
is currently attempting to achieve with its Program they are simply copied from abroad.
Assessment Rating Tool instrument. Conversely, it is a - Theory of the Firm builds models to help explain how
mistake to believe that merely changing the budget markets work.
classification and developing performance indicators - His new book is called " Making Our Democracy
will in itself improve the allocation of resources in the Work: A Judge's View."
budget. - She wanted it to be the definitive work on the subject
(Adapted from http://blog- of voting and women's rights around the world.
pfm.imf.org/pfmblog/2007/10/making-performa.html) A alternativa que representa a ordem correta em que
os sentidos aparecem no conjunto das sentenças é
__________________________________________________
(A) I, II, I, II, I.
126. No texto, comprehensive significa
(B) II, I, I, I, II.
(A) fácil de implementar.
(C) I, II, I, II, II.
(B) inteligível.
(D) II, I, II, I, I.
(C) abrangente.
(E) II, I, I, II, I.
(D) bem estruturado.
(E) colaborativo.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
127. The correct form of [TO IMPLEMENT] is
(A) Chile and the United Kingdom have managed to cut
(A) implemented.
ineffective and low priority programs.
(B) was implemented.
(B) top politicians and bureaucrats should not formulate
(C) will be implemented.
budgets.
(D) has been implemented.
(C) thematic chapters have been written by respected
(E) have been implemented.
academics from the IMF.
(D) the budget process cannot be changed because
____________________________________________
public resources are limited to social services.
(E) the United States are not willing to review their through Feb. 29. In the absence of Congressional
spending programs nor to make any budget cuts. action, it would revert to the usual 6.2 percent next
month. The government will also continue paying
unemployment insurance benefits under current policy
House G.O.P. Leaders Agree to Extension of Payroll through February. Without Congressional action, many
Tax Cut of the long-term unemployed would begin losing
benefits next month.
By JENNIFER STEINHAUER In addition, under the agreement, Medicare will
Published: December 22, 2011 continue paying doctors at current rates for two months,
averting a 27 percent cut that would otherwise occur on
WASHINGTON - Under a deal reached Jan. 1.
between House and Senate leaders, the House will now The new deal makes minor adjustments to
approve as early as Friday the two-month extension of make it easier for small businesses to cope with the tax
a payroll tax holiday and unemployment benefits changes and prevents manipulation of an employee's
approved by the Senate last Saturday, and the Senate pay should the tax cut extension fail to go beyond two
will appoint members of a House-Senate conference months.
committee to negotiate legislation to extend both Mr. Obama, who has reaped political benefits
benefits through 2012. from the standoff, welcomed the outcome.
House Republicans - who rejected an almost "This is good news, just in time for the
identical deal on Tuesday - collapsed under the political holidays," he said in a statement. "This is the right thing
rubble that has accumulated over the week, much of it [VERB 1] to strengthen our families, grow our economy,
from their own party, worried that the blockade would and create new jobs. This is real money that will [VERB
do serious damage to their appeal to voters. 2] a real difference in people's lives."
The House speaker, John A. Boehner, (Adapted from:
announced the decision over the phone to members on http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/23/us/politics/)
Thursday, and did not permit the usual back and forth
__________________________________________________
that is common on such calls, enraging many of them.
131. A extensão de que trata o texto
After his conversation with lawmakers, the
(A) foi aprovada pela Câmara na sexta-feira.
speaker conceded to reporters that it might not have
(B) poderá ser prorrogada até o final de 2012 se as
been "politically the smartest thing in the world" for
negociações relativas à legislação pertinente forem
House Republicans to put themselves between a tax
bem-sucedidas.
cut and the 160 million American workers who would
(C) foi rejeitada pelo Senado no sábado.
benefit from it, and to allow President Obama and
(D) sofreu emendas pelos republicanos para evitar que
Congressional Democrats to seize the momentum on
perdessem seu eleitorado.
the issue.
(E) foi decidida pelo Presidente da Câmara na terça-
The agreement ended a partisan fight that
feira.
threatened to keep Congress and Mr. Obama in town
through Christmas and was just the latest of the bitter
____________________________________________
struggles over fiscal policy involving House
conservatives, the president and the Democratic-
(A) a oposição republicana à extensão dos benefícios
controlled Senate.
em pauta acabou beneficiando o Presidente Obama.
Under the deal, the employee's share of the
(B) no final, os republicanos acataram bem a decisão
Social Security payroll tax will stay at the current level,
do Presidente da Câmara.
4.2 percent of wages,
(C) mesmo após sua decisão, o Presidente da Câmara (C) to make − do.
permitiu que os outros membros a contestassem. (D) do − to make.
(D) o Presidente da Câmara concedeu uma coletiva à (E) to do − make.
imprensa para reforçar sua oposição à extensão dos
benefícios aos desempregados.
(E) os legisladores confirmaram que a oposição dos
republicanos à medida era a melhor estratégia na atual
conjuntura política. 017-Prova: FCC – 2012 – TRT – 6ª. Região – PE –
Analista Judiciário – Tecnologia da Informação
____________________________________________ Microsoft touts Windows 8's ability to detect, fix
133. Infere-se do texto que hard disk problems
The new operating system makes the process faster
(A) o atual impasse entre os deputados conservadores and less disruptive to the operation of the computer
da Câmara, o Presidente Obama e o Senado é o By Juan Carlos Perez
May 10, 2012 04:46 PM ET
primeiro conflito no que concerne a política fiscal.
(B) a coesão do partido republicano foi decisiva na IDG News Service − Microsoft has revamped
aprovação da extensão dos benefícios fiscais aos the way Windows 8 monitors hard disk operations and
trabalhadores e aos desempregados. detects problems in an effort to make the diagnostic
(C) se o impasse não fosse resolvido, o Congresso e o and repair process less intrusive and disruptive, even
Presidente Obama não poderiam se ausentar da capital as disk capacity continues to balloon.
durante o Natal. The improvements in Windows 8 center on the
(D) o Congresso pretende extinguir os atuais benefícios ChkDsk utility, which inspects the hard disk and checks
fiscais dos trabalhadores e desempregados em 29 de for a variety of errors and problems. Until now, running
fevereiro de 2012. ChkDsk has often been inconvenient …58… end users
(E) o Presidente da Câmara agiu de forma autoritária, have to stop using the machine while the utility runs,
prejudicando a imagem de seu partido. and the scan can take a long time to complete.
Microsoft also tweaked NTFS, the Windows
____________________________________________ OS file system. Until now, the NTFS "health model"
134. A melhor tradução para should the tax cut conceived the machine's hard disk as a single unit that
extension fail to go beyond two months é was either well or damaged, and which thus was taken
(A) a extensão do corte do imposto deveria ir além de completely offline and made unavailable to the end user
dois meses. while ChkDsk ran, sometimes for hours.
(B) a extensão do corte do imposto pode falhar dentro "Downtime was directly proportional to the
de dois meses. number of files in the volume," reads Microsoft's blog
(C) desde que a extensão do corte do imposto não post late Wednesday authored by Kiran Bangalore,
ultrapasse dois meses. senior program manager of Windows Core Storage and
(D) se a extensão do corte do imposto chegar a mais File Systems.
de dois meses. In Windows 8, however, the NTFS scans for
(E) caso a extensão do corte do imposto não passe de problems in the background while the system remains
dois meses. online, and an initial attempt to fix problems on-the-fly is
done.
____________________________________________ (Adapted from
135. The correct verb forms of VERB 1 and VERB 2 in http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9227070/Microsof

t_touts_Windows_8_s_ability_to_detect_fix_hard_disk_pr
the last paragraph are
oblems)
(A) to do − do
(B) to make − make
__________________________________________________
136. A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna é Public Broadcasting System (PBS) differ in their details.
(A) however. But they all highlight the fact that hackers are becoming
(B) still. ever more tenacious and creative in their attempts to
(C) because. get their hands on sensitive data.
(D) yet. It’s not just American firms that are under
(E) although. attack. On June 2nd, a group of hackers calling itself
―LulzSec‖ claimed that it had been able to get into the
____________________________________________ network of Sony Pictures. LulzSec (which also uses the
137. Segundo o texto, moniker ―The Lulz Boat‖) claims it is behind the hacking
(A) o ChkDsk do Windows 8 não exige que o usuário of PBS’s website too.
pare de usar o computador enquanto o utilitário The rise of ―hacktivism‖, which involves groups
escaneia o disco rígido. of hackers not necessarily driven by financial gain
(B) está ficando mais difícil rodar o ChkDsk porque a (though this can be a handy by-product of their
capacidade dos discos rígidos é cada vez maior. nefarious activities), poses a growing challenge to
(C) apesar das melhorias, o ChkDsk do Windows 8 companies and governments. Often the motive is
ainda pode levar algumas horas para terminar o revenge. LulzSec claimed its attack on PBS was
diagnóstico do disco rígido. motivated by the media organisation’s decision to air an
(D) o Windows 8 dispõe de um novo utilitário que investigative report that included criticism of WikiLeaks,
diagnostica e repara imediatamente quaisquer the organisation that has been publishing leaked
problemas no disco rígido. diplomatic cables. Anonymous, a hacker collective that
(E) com as inovações no Windows 8, o NTSF passou a has gained global notoriety for penetrating the networks
considerar o disco rígido como uma unidade única a of credit-card companies and other organisations, has
ser diagnosticada. also justified some of its actions by saying they are
protests at the way in which Julian Assange, the
____________________________________________ founder of WikiLeaks, has been persecuted by
138. No texto, downtime significa governments and courts.
(A) tempo de operação da máquina. (Adapted from
(B) tempo em que o computador fica desligado. http://www.economist.com/blogs/babbage/2011/06/internet

-insecurity)
(C) período em que o computador não pode ser usado.
(D) período em que a máquina opera com capacidade
____________________________________________
reduzida.
139. A tradução correta de though, conforme
(E) número de horas que o NTFS leva para resolver
empregado no texto, é
problemas.
(A) embora.
(B) por que.
018-Prova: FCC – 2012- TRT- 6a região – PE –
(C) entretanto.
Técnico Judiciário – Tecnologia da Informação
(D) enquanto.
(E) portanto.
Internet insecurity
Once more unto the breach ____________________________________________
Jun 3rd 2011, 11:02 by M.G. SAN FRANCISCO 140. Segundo o texto,
(A) os ataques dos hackers carecem de criatividade.
DEFENCE companies have been left
(B) o grupo LulzSec assumiu a autoria do ataque à
defenceless. The cyber attacks against Lockheed
PBS.
Martin and L-3 Communications, two American defence
giants, as well as those against Google and America’s
(C) os últimos ataques dos hackers sempre tiveram por technology behind modern business, into a worldwide
alvo empresas americanas. ―cloud‖ of data centers. The networks are designed so
(D) os ataques às companhias de defesa nacional as to be always available, via phone, tablet, personal
diferem bastante entre si. computer or an increasing array of connected devices.
(E) o Google, até agora, não sofreu nenhum ataque Statistics dictate that the vastly greater number
cibernético. of transactions among computers in a world 100 times
faster than today will lead to a greater number of
____________________________________________ unpredictable accidents, with less time in between
141. De acordo com o texto, them.
(A) o motivo maior que move os hackers é financeiro. Mr. Bechtolsheim says that because of the
(B) a WikiLeaks também está envolvida nos últimos Internet’s complexity, the global network is impossible
ataques dos hackers. to design without bugs. Very dangerous bugs, as he
(C) o governo americano e as empresas vítimas dos describes them, capable of halting commerce,
hackers aceitaram o desafio de por fim aos ataques. destroying financial information or enabling hostile
(D) alguns hackers justificam seus ataques como attacks by foreign powers.
vingança por críticas à WikiLeaks. More transactions also mean more system
(E) as maiores vítimas dos hackers são as empresas attacks. Even though he says there is no turning back
de cartões de crédito. on the online society, Mr. Cheriton worries most about
security hazards. ―I ...... the claim that the Chinese
military can take it down in 30 seconds, no one can
prove me wrong,‖ he said.
019-Prova: FCC – 2012 – TRT-11ª. Região –AM-
The common connection among computer
analista Judiciário – Tecnologia da Informação
servers, one gigabit per second, is giving way to 10-
gigabit connections, because of improvements in
semiconductor design and software. Speeds of 40
Internet Architects Warn of Risks in Ultrafast
gigabits, even 100 gigabits, are now used for specialty
Networks
purposes like consolidating huge data streams among
If nothing else, Arista Networks proves that two
hundreds of thousands of computers across the globe,
people can make more than $1 billion each building the
and that technology is headed into the mainstream. An
Internet and still be worried about its reliability.
engineering standard for a terabit per second, 1,000
David Cheriton, a computer science professor
gigabits, is expected in about seven years.
at Stanford known for his skills in software design, and (Adapted from.
Andreas Bechtolsheim, one of the founders of Sun http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/14/technology/)
icrosystems, have committed $100 million of their
money, and spent half that, to shake up the business of ____________________________________________
connecting computers in the Internet’s big computing 142. According to the writer
centers. (A) software engineers cannot be trusted since they are
As the Arista founders say, the promise of mainly worried about making money.
having access to vast amounts of data instantly, (B) although a lot of money has been invested in
anywhere, is matched by the threat of catastrophe. building the internet, the whole network system is not
People are creating more data and moving it ever faster always reliable.
on computer networks. The fast networks allow people (C) by making more data available, fast networks
to pour much more of civilization online, including not enable users to enhance their knowledge about modern
just Facebook posts and every book ever written, but all civilization.
music, live video calls, and most of the information
(D) internet users may feel threatened by the vast (B) are easily managed as long as powerful devices are
amount of data which can be instantly created when developed to control bugs.
using fast networks. (C) should not be used in modern business since they
(E) Arista founders have invested a great deal of their may cause financial loss.
money to ensure that transactions among computers (D) demand tougher security controls due to the
are increasingly faster. substantial amount of data exchanged by users.
(E) will soon be risk free since much effort has been
____________________________________________ made to overcome current challenges
143. For Mr. Bechtolsheim,
(A) the global network should be periodically swept for
bugs.
020-Prova: FCC- 2009- MPE- SE- Analistado
(B) although bugs can cause serious problems, they are
Ministério Público – Análise de Sistemas
never dangerous enough to negatively affect
commerce.
(C) given the Internet’s complexity, dangerous bugs are
January 23, 2009
unlikely to spread across the global network.
Worm Infects Millions of Computers Worldwide
(D) hostile attacks are not to be feared by internet users By JOHN MARKOFF
since foreign powers can be hired to prevent them.
A new digital plague has hit the Internet,
(E) one cannot ignore that the global network is
infecting millions of personal and business computers in
vulnerable to bugs.
what seems to be the first step of a multistage attack.
144. In line 22, the appropriate verb to complete the
The world’s leading computer security experts do not
gap is
yet know who programmed the infection, or what the
(A) have made.
next stage will be.
(B) have performed.
In recent weeks a worm, a malicious software
(C) did.
program, has swept through corporate, educational and
(D) have done.
public computer networks around the world. Known as
(E) have carried out.
Conficker or Downandup, it is spread by a recently
discovered Microsoft Windows vulnerability, by
____________________________________________
guessing network passwords and by hand-carried
145. From the text, we learn that speed connection
consumer gadgets like USB keys.
(A) ranges from 40 to 100 gigabits for all ordinary
Experts say it is the …11… infection since the
computers.
Slammer worm exploded through the Internet in
(B) may reach 1,000 gigabits when used for specific
January 2003, and it may have infected as many as
purposes.
nine million personal computers around the world.
(C) of one gigabit per second is being replaced by 10-
Worms like Conficker not only ricochet around
gigabit connections.
the Internet at lightning speed, they harness infected
(D) varies between 40 to 100 gigabits depending on the
computers into unified systems called botnets, which
engineer in charge.
can then accept programming instructions from their
(E) will soon reach 100 gigabits per second.
clandestine masters.
Many computer users may not notice that their
____________________________________________
machines have been infected, and computer security
146. The text allows us to state that ultrafast networks
researchers said they were waiting for the instructions
(A) are particularly useful for those who are interested
to materialize, to determine what impact the botnet will
in writing books about modern business transactions.
have on PC users. It might operate in the background,
using the infected computer to send spam or infect
other computers, or it might steal the PC user’s 147. A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna é
personal information. (A) well.
Microsoft rushed an emergency patch to (B) best.
defend the Windows operating systems against this (C) better.
vulnerability in October, yet the worm has continued to (D) worse.
spread even as the level of warnings has grown in (E) worst.
recent weeks. ____________________________________________
Earlier this week, security researchers at 148. De acordo com o texto,
Qualys, a Silicon Valley security firm, estimated that (A) ainda não se sabe qual será o alcance da ação do
about 30 percent of Windows-based computers Conficker.
attached to the Internet remain vulnerable to infection (B) o antivírus emergencial da Microsoft reduziu em
because they have not been updated with the patch, 30% a ação do Conficker.
despite the fact that it was made available in October. (C) o vírus só não afetou computadores em rede.
Unraveling the program has been particularly (D) qualquer usuário percebe imediatamente que seu
challenging because it comes with encryption computador foi infectado pelo Conficker.
mechanisms that hide its internal workings from those (E) já se pode antecipar como será o próximo ataque
seeking to disable it. do Conficker.
The program uses an elaborate shell-game- ____________________________________________
style technique to permit someone to command it 149. A palavra que pode substituir yet (6o parágrafo),
remotely. Each day it generates a new list of 250 no texto, sem alteração de sentido, é
domain names. Instructions from any one of these (A) still.
domain names would be obeyed. To control the botnet, (B) therefore.
an attacker would need only to register a single domain (C) however.
to send instructions to the botnet globally, greatly (D) although.
complicating the task of law enforcement and security (E) despite.
companies trying to intervene and block the activation ____________________________________________
of the botnet. 150. Segundo o texto, sabe-se que o Conficker
Several computer security firms said that (A) não se espalha por meio de pendrives.
although Conficker appeared to have been written from (B) preservou computadores cujo teclado tem
scratch, it had parallels to the work of a suspected configuração ucraniana.
Eastern European criminal gang that has profited by (C) tem o objetivo de roubar informações pessoais dos
sending programs known as ―scareware‖ to personal usuários.
computers that seem to warn users of an infection and (D) pretende usar o computador infectado para enviar
ask for credit card numbers to pay for bogus antivirus spams.
software that actually further infects their computer. (E) já infectou mais de 9 milhões de computadores só
One intriguing clue left by the malware authors nos Estados Unidos.
is that the first version of the program checked to see if ____________________________________________
the computer had a Ukrainian keyboard layout. If it 151. O Conficker, segundo o texto,
found it had such a keyboard, it would not infect the (A) já está sendo atualizado para bloquear a ação do
machine, according to Phillip Porras, a security antivírus lançado pela Microsoft.
investigator at SRI International who has disassembled (B) é um vírus que se espalha lentamente, mas de
the program to determine how it functioned. forma muito intensa.
(Adapted from The New York Times) (C) não é tão pernicioso quanto o Slammer.
(D) continua se espalhando, apesar do crescente nível
__________________________________________________
de alertas já disparados.
(E) só se instala quando um anexo for executado pelos promising project after another was dropped. Why?
usuários. Because Itanium was the future for all computing. Why
____________________________________________ bother wasting money on good ideas that didn't include
152. Segundo o texto, it?
(A) Philip Porras foi quem descobriu que o programa The failure of this chip to do anything more
funciona como um shell-game. than exist as a niche processor sealed the fate of Intel
(B) o Conficker é um programa sem nenhum similar. — and perhaps the entire industry, since from 1997 to
(C) o Conficker já tem registrados 250 domínios 2001 everyone waited for the messiah of chips to take
diferentes. us all to the next level. It did that all right. It took us to
(D) a forma de atuação do Conficker dificulta a ação the next level. But we didn't know that the next level
das empresas de segurança digital. was below us, not above.
(E) o scareware é um alarme falso de infecção de vírus, (Adapted from PCMAG.COM)
sem maiores consequências.

_________________________________________________
____________________________________________
153. Um título adequado para o texto acima seria
(A) Intel Pushes Back Itanium Chip.
(B) The Itanium Processor − Here to Stay?
Title:_____________
(C) Stop the Presses − Here Comes the Itanium
January 26, 2009
Processor.
By John C. Dvorak
(D) The Day After Itanium − The Computer Industry’s
It's no coincidence that the computer industry
Revival.
peaked around the year 2000, went into a serious
(E) How the Itanium Killed the Computer Industry.
decline, stabilized at the low point a couple of years
____________________________________________
ago, and has since collapsed again. A confluence of
154. One could summarize the first paragraph by
reasons is responsible for this, but when it comes to the
saying that the computer industry
industry bringing this on itself, one major event may
(A) is envisaging a period of recovery.
have taken down the entire business.
(B) has been on a decade-long down cycle.
I'm speaking about the announcement of the
(C) has had its ups and downs since the year 2000.
Itanium processor. This continues to be one of the great
(D) reached its lowest point in 2008.
fiascos of the last 50 years, and not because Intel blew
(E) is now on the verge of a collapse.
too much money on its development or that the chip
____________________________________________
performed poorly and will never be widely adopted. It
155. Segundo o autor do texto, a razão principal do
was the reaction and subsequent consolidation in the
fiasco do processador de Itanium deve-se a fato de
industry that took place once this grandiose chip was
(A) toda a indústria da informática ter cancelado seus
preannounced.
projetos em função do que o processador prometia ser.
We heard that HP, IBM, Dell, and even Sun
(B) a Intel ter superestimado o mercado que usaria seu
Microsystems would use these chips and discontinue
produto.
anything else they were developing. This included Sun
(C) o produto não ter tido o desempenho esperado.
making noise about dropping the SPARC chip for this
(D) a indústria da informática ter-se recusado a usar o
thing — sight unseen. I say "sight unseen" because it
processador em seus produtos.
would be years before the chip was even prototyped.
(E) a Intel não ter podido levar o projeto a cabo por ter
The entire industry just took Intel at its word that Itanium
estourado seu orçamento.
would work as advertised in a PowerPoint presentation.
____________________________________________
Because this chip was supposed to radically
156. No texto, a expressão it would be years before the
change the way computers work and become the
chip was even prototyped significa que
driving force behind all systems in the future, one
(A) assim que o protótipo ficou pronto, o chip passou a
ser produzido.
(B) passaram-se anos e nem o protótipo do chip foi
produzido.
(C) o protótipo do chip levaria anos para ser produzido.
(D) poucos anos se passaram antes da produção do
protótipo do chip.
(E) o chip propriamente dito foi produzido poucos anos
após o protótipo.
O gabarito para todas as questões encontra-se logo

abaixo.
GABARITO 006-Prova: FCC – 2009 – TJ-SE- Técnico Judiciário

– Programação de Sistemas
001-Prova: FCC – 2006 – BACEN – analista 061- A 062-B 063-C 064-E 065-D
administrativo
001-E 002-D 003-C 004-B 005-C 007-Prova: FCC – 2009 – TER-Pi – Técnico
Judiciário – Programação de Sistemas
006-B 007-E 008-A 009-A 010-D
066-D 067-C 068-B 069-A 070-E
002-Prova: FCC – 2008 – Metrô-SP – Advogado

Trainee 008-Prova: FCC – 2009 – TRT-Ce – Analista
Judiciário – Tecnologia da Informação
011-B 012-C 013-E 014-D 015-A
071-C 072-B 073-E 074-A 075-D
016-D 017-A 018-B 019-C 020-E
009-Prova: FCC – 2010- Bahiagas – Analista de

003-Prova: FCC – 2009 – MPE-SE Analista do
Processos Organizacionais - Contabilidade
Ministério Público – Especialista em Análise de
Sistemas 076-A 077-D
021- E 022-A 023-C 024-B 025-D
026-D 027-E 028-B 029-A 030-C 010-Prova: FCC – 2010- Metrô –SP- Analista
Trainee – Psicologia
078-B 079-B 080-C 081-E 082-D

004-Prova: FCC – 2009 – MRE – Oficial de
083-E 084-A 085-A 086-C 087-D
Chancelaria
031-C 032-A 033-D 034-E 035-A

011-Prova: FCC – Metrô-SP – Engenheiro Junior-
036-D 037-C 038-A 039-D 040-C Engenharia Elétrica
041-E 042-B 043-C 044-C 045-E 088-B 089-B 090-C 091-D 092-C
046- A 047-B 048-B 049-D 050-E 093-E 094-E 095-A 096-D 097-A
051-D 052-B 053-A 054-E 055-B

012-Prova: FCC – 2010 – TCE-SP – Agente de
Fiscalização Financeira Informática - Suporte
005-Prova: FCC – 2009- TJ-SE Analista Judiciário Web
– Análise de Sistemas
098-B 099-E 100-A 101-C 102-B
056- C 057-E 058-B 059-A 060-D
103-C 104-B 105-E 106-B 107-D
019-Prova: FCC – 2012 – TRT-11ª. Região –AM-
analista Judiciário – Tecnologia da Informação
013-Prova: FCC – 2010 – TRT -22ª.Região-
Analista Judiciário – Tecnologia da Informação 142-B 143-E 144-A 145-C 146-D
108- D 109-C 110-B 111-E
112-A 113-E 114-C 115-D 020-Prova: FCC- 2009- MPE- SE- Analistado
Ministério Público – Análise de Sistemas
147-E 148-A 149-C 150-B 151-D

014-Prova: FCC – 2011- TRE-RN – Analista
152-D 153-E 154-B 155-A 156-C
Judiciário – Análise de Sistemas
116-E 117-D 118-A 119-C 120-B
015-Prova: FCC – 2011- TRE-RN – Técnico

Judiciário – Programação de Sistemas
121-E 122-A 123-B 124-E 125-C
016-Prova: FCC – 2012-TCE-SP – Auxiliar de

Fiscalização Financeira
126-C 127-E 128-D 129-B 130-A

131-B 132-A 133-C 134-E 135-E
017-Prova: FCC – 2012 – TRT – 6ª. Região – PE –

Analista Judiciário – Tecnologia da Informação
136-C 137-A 138-C
018-Prova: FCC – 2012- TRT- 6a região – PE –

Técnico Judiciário – Tecnologia da Informação
139-A 140-B 141-D

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Quer entrar para nossa lista preferencial e receber dicas e estratégias para melhorar seu

An overview of Chicago trains and bus public (C) perto de.

transportation system (D) longe de.

Chicago, like any big city, has its share of ____________________________________________

scarcity of street parking and the ever increasing costs Chicago.

transportation starts to look like a great choice for público em Chicago.

in no time. (E) o número de ônibus excede o de trens em Chicago.

Chicago Trains and Public Transportation Basics ____________________________________________

network of trains and buses that service nearly every metrô.

subway and elevated trains (the "L"). A quick look at a cidade.

buses fill in the gaps, running on a regular schedule on

January 23, 2009 Unraveling the program has been particularly

discovered Microsoft Windows vulnerability, by activation of the botnet.

clandestine masters. the computer had a Ukrainian keyboard layout. If it

(A) assim que o protótipo ficou pronto, o chip passou a

has come under attack by many computer users in (A) however.

China for both political and technical reasons. (B) since.

Critics say that although the Chinese (C) while.

block access to pornography Web sites, the software’s (E) because.

actual use will be to block any site with content deemed

Tiananmen killings. 067. The meaning of actual in the text is

acidentes e identificar criminosos. METERING CASE IS FURTHER ENDORSED BY THE

por meio da Wikipedia.

which is more the case in young cities in need of an content/dec2007/gb2007125_600001.htm?chan=top+news_

image," says Jean-Noël Debroise, vice-president for top+news+index_global+business)

product and strategy at Alstom (ALSO.PA), the French

metros. (A) trip.

Rennes is an example of the new trend. The (B) ride.

city of about 212,000 people in northwestern France (C) drive.

in 2002. It raised the bar by opting for a driverless (E) flight.

system made by Siemens − just like the shiny new No.

Even the Spanish island of Mallorca inaugurated a short (B) no.

to its capital, Palma. Alas, it closed indefinitely in (D) much.

September due to flooding, amid charges of (E) a bit.

A Boon for Transit Builders the text is

The world's three largest metro manufacturers, (A) up.

Montrealbased Bombardier (BBDB.TO), Alstom, and (B) ahead.

Munich-based Siemens (SI) report high demand for (C) above.

mass transit, including tramways and light-rail systems (D) higher.

global subway market was worth 9.3 billion dollars in ____________________________________________

systems, reports the Brussels-based International (E) were being built.

Association of Public Transport. ____________________________________________

metro system. Cities of a few million people − or those the text is

anticipating huge population growth − really can't do (A) Since.

million inhabitants can choose between a subway and a (C) Unless.

nearly identical to those it recommends for Windows http://www.pcworld.com/article/172602/windows_7_review.htm

(B) esperar algumas semanas até a maioria dos http://www.computer.org/cms/Computer.org/ComputingNow/ho

Managing government has never been more ____________________________________________

expectations from citizens, businesses, elected officials, meet these challenges é

and employees.Pressed to provide services and (A) Descobrir essas mudanças.

technology or provide an enterprise-wide view of (E) Encontrar esses desafios.

To meet these challenges, Oracle introduces 110. Segundo o texto,

integrated, and intelligent operations that lets you tear recentemente.

and improve service delivery. referentes à migração e consolidação da empresa.

standards—to transform your organization. “delivery”.

Oracle has reinforced and extended its public ____________________________________________

116. A alternativa que preenche corretamente a lacuna

014-Prova: FCC – 2011- TRE-RN – Analista (A) large.

Judiciário – Análise de Sistemas (B) larger.

Judiciário – Programação de Sistemas ... I... é

announced the decision over the phone to members on http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/23/us/politics/)

135. The correct verb forms of VERB 1 and VERB 2 in http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9227070/Microsof

(B) tempo em que o computador fica desligado. http://www.economist.com/blogs/babbage/2011/06/internet