Professor (a): 

Nome aluno: 

Data: 

BATERIA DE FORNOS POÇO 

EIXOS DE RECIRCULAÇÃO DE AR 

 
  

Fórmulas para a realização dos cálculos necessários para a resolução do problema proposto. 

Δl = l0 . ɑ . Δt 

L = l0 +  Δl 

Δt = t final – t inicial, ou então        Δt =    Δl  

                                                                        ɑ . l0   

t final = Δt + t inicial  

Δl = Dilatação linear do material à temperatura final; 

Δt = Variação da temperatura; 

l0 = Comprimento inicial do material à temperatura inicial; 

ɑ = Coeficiente de dilatação linear, expresso em 1/˚C; 

L = Comprimento final; 

t inicial = Temperatura inicial;  

t final = Temperatura final. 

Cálculo da variação da temperatura Δt. 

Δt = t final – t inicial 

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Cálculo da dilatação linear do material à temperatura final Δl. 

Δl = l0 . ɑ . Δt 

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Cálculo da Comprimento final L. 

L = l0 +  Δl 
  

Cálculo da variação da temperatura Δt, que somada a t inicial causará a dilatação máxima. 

Δt =    Δl                              

          ɑ . l0                         

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Cálculo da Temperatura final que causará a dilatação máxima. 

t final = Δt + t inicial  

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