Revisão – Simple Present

Uso: Rotina, hábitos, fatos, verdades universais, opiniões,

preferências…
Forma afirmativa
I/You/We/They: o verbo fica na sua forma básica.
Ex.: I speak.
You do.
We study. - My friend and I study.
They watch. - Karol and Marlon watch.
He/She/It: o verbo é acrescido de um “s” (regra geral).
He speaks. - Mike speaks.
She plays. - Karen plays.
It barks. - The dog barks
- Verbos terminados “y” precedidos de consoante: tira
o “y” e acrescenta “ies”
Ex.: to study/to try
She studies.
Patrick tries.
- Verbos terminados em “o, s, h, x” acrescenta-se
“es”
Ex.: to do, to go, to watch, to fix
Beth does.
He goes.
It watches.
She fixes.

Forma interrogativa
I/You/We/They: é utilizado o auxiliar “do” antes do sujeito.
What do you do?
Where your parents work?
Do Emma and Dom play handball?
He/She/It: é utilizado o auxiliar “does” antes do sujeito e o
verbo principal fica na forma original
What does Charles do?
Does Kate study Japanese?
Forma negativa
I/You/They/We: é utilizado o auxiliar “do” + “not” (do not =
don’t) antes do verbo principal.
Ex.: I don’t speak French.
You don’t do exercises.
We don’t study here. - My friend and I don’t study here.
They don’t watch TV. - Karol and Marlon don’t watch
TV.
He/She/It: é utilizado o auxiliar “does” + “not” (does not =
doesn’t) antes do verbo principal e o verbo principal fica na
forma original.
Karen doesn’t play the guitar.
She doesn’t study with me.
Beth does.
He doesn’t go to the theater.
 Vocabulary
- Jobs (profissões)
Teacher – professor(a)
Secretary – secretário(a)
Nurse – enfermeiro(a)
Doctor – médico(a)
Principal – diretor(a)
Musician – músico/musicista
- Family (família)
Parents - pais
Relative - parente
Siblings - irmãos
Child - criança
Children – filhos/crianças
Uncle – tio
Aunt - tia
Cousin – primo(a)
Niece – sobrinho(a)
Brother – irmão
Sister - irmã
- Pets (animais de estimação)
Cat - gato
Dog - cachorro
Parrot - papagaio
Fish - peixe
Rabbit - coelho
- Verbs (verbos)
To have - ter
To live – viver/morar
To like - gostar
To teach - ensinar
To wash - lavar
To watch - assistir
To work – trabalhar
To do - fazer
To visit - visitar
To speak – falar
To say - dizer
To drink - beber
To play – tocar/jogar
To study – estudar
To know – saber/conhecer
To eat – comer
To go – ir
- Adverbs of frequency (advérbios de frequência)
Once - uma vez
Twice – duas vezes
Times - vezes
Always – sempre
Often – sempre/frequentemente
Sometimes – Às vezes
Never - nunca
Everyday – todo dia
Every morning - toda manhã
Every week – toda semana
Every month – todo mês
Every year – todo ano
Frequently - frequentemente
Hi, my name is Mia. I’m 28 years old. I am a secretary and I
live in Brasília. I work in an officce near my house. I have
two dogs. My parents live in Rio de Janeiro. Every year I go
to R.J. to visit them. I love that city. My sister lives in
Manaus. She is a teacher. She teaches Spanish to
teenagers. She has a cat. She doesn’t have children.

We sit in front of the sea every night and talk about

everything. I like to visit my parents in my free time. My
brother lives in Miami. His name is Joseph. He is a doctor.
He’s single and he has a dog.