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Explicações da Xana

Inglês – 5.º ano

Nome ___________________________________________________ Data ___– ___ – ___

Verb To Be
Para escreveres em inglês, é fundamental que saibas muito bem o verbo to be, que
significa “ser” ou “estar”. Nunca te esqueças de colocar os pronomes pessoais (I, you, she,
…) antes do verbo.

Para fazeres a forma negativa só tens de colocar not Verb to be


depois do verbo (ex.: She is not Kate.) Para a forma Full Short
interrogativa, deves “trocar” de sítio o pronome pessoal (ou forms forms
I am I’m
o nome) com o verbo (ex.: Is she Portuguese?).
you are you´re
Ah… e não te esqueças de que o verbo to be se usa he is he’s
she is she´s
sempre para dizer a idade em inglês (ex.: I’m ten years old.)! it is it´s
we are we´re
you are you´re
they are they´re
Exercícios:
A. Write the sentences in the negative and interrogative forms. There is one
example. (Escreve as frases na negativa e na interrogativa. Segue o exemplo.)

1. Kate is from Wales.


Negative: Kate is not from Wales.
Interrogative: Is Kate from Wales?

2. Tom is eleven years old.


Negative: _______________________________________________________
Interrogative: ____________________________________________________

3. Our surname is Jackson.


Negative: _______________________________________________________
Interrogative: ____________________________________________________

4. They are from London.


Negative: _______________________________________________________
Interrogative: ____________________________________________________

5. I’m ten years old.


Negative: _______________________________________________________
Interrogative: ____________________________________________________
B. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb to be (affirmative /
negative / interrogative).

(Completa as frases com a forma correta do verbo to be – afirmativa / negativa /


interrogativa.)

1. What ____________ your first name? My first name ____________ Jane.

2. How old ____________ you? I ____________ nine years old.

3. Where ____________ you from? We ____________ from Portugal.

4. ____________ he from England? No, he ____________.

5. When ____________ your birthday? It ____________ on 5th April.

C. Read the information and the text about Kate.

(Lê a informação e o texto sobre a Kate.)

Name: Kate Hello!

Surname: Smith My name is Kate and my


surname is Smith. I’m ten
Age: ten years old. My birthday is on
7th May. I’m from Cardiff in
Birthday: 7th May the United Kingdom. Bye!
Home town: Cardiff

D. Now read the information about Tom and complete the text.

(Agora lê a informação acerca do Tom e completa o texto.)


Name: Tom Hello! My name is
____________ and my
Surname: Peterson surname is______________.

Age: twelve I’m_____________________.

Birthday: 9th November My birthday ____________

Home town: London __________. I´m from _______

____________________. Bye!
Definite e indefinite articles

Não te esqueças de que a / an e the se colocam sempre antes dos nomes.


a / an são indefinite articles e significam “um, uma”. Utilizam-se em situações diferentes:
a antes de palavras começadas por consoante (ex.: a cook) e an antes de palavras
começadas por vogal (ex.: an actor). Não se usam com nomes no plural!

The é um definite article e significa “o / a / os / as”. Não se coloca antes dos nomes
próprios de pessoas (ex.: Peter; Kate), de desportos (ex.: football) ou de países (ex.:
Portugal), exceto The UK, The USA.

A. Write the correct article: a / an. (Escreve o artigo correto: a / an.)

1. ____________ football player 4. ____________ mechanic

2. ____________ firefighter 5. ____________ actor

3. ____________ astronaut 6. ____________ police officer

B. Circle the correct option. (Rodeia a opção correta.)

1. an / the nurse 4. a / an architect

2. the / a United Kingdom 5. a / the teachers

3. the / an doctor 6. a / an singer

Jobs and occupations

A. Label the pictures with the correct job. There is one example.

(Legenda as imagens com a profissão correta. Segue o exemplo.)


1. a vet

2. __________________

3. __________________

4. __________________

5. __________________

Possessive Determiners

Não te esqueças de que os possessive


Personal pronouns Short forms
determiners indicam sempre posse, ou seja, I my
uma ideia de que alguma coisa pertence a you your
alguém. Colocam-se sempre antes dos nomes he his
(ex.: my brother; his name; etc.). Para os she her
it its
aplicares corretamente, deves memorizá-los. we our
Estes determinantes usam-se frequentemente you your
com vocabulário da família (ex.: brother, they their
parents, etc.).

A. Tick () the correct option. (Seleciona a opção correta.)

1. Jennifer is my friend. __________________ sister is Mary.

a) Their  b) His  c) Her

2. They are Mr and Mrs Smith. __________________ son and daughter are at school.

 a) Its  b) Their  c) Our

3. Henry is my friend. This is __________________ family.

 a) my  b) his  c) your

4. __________________ family is big, Tom.

 a) Its  b) Your  c) Her

5. Ann and I are sisters. __________________ parents are Susan and Peter.
 a) Their  b) Your  c) Our

6. Hi, Jason. Who is __________________ friend?

 a) its  b) your  c) her

7. Hello, I’m the new student. __________________ name is Susan.

 a) His  b) Our  c) My

B. Complete the sentences with the correct possessive determiner.

(Completa as frases com o possessive determiner correto.)

1. _______________ name is Ann. I’m from England.

2. Is that _______________ friend Peter, Kate?

3. That is Oscar. David is _______________ son.

4. Sarah is my friend. _______________ father is from my home town.

5. Chloe and I are twin sisters. _______________ parents are teachers.

6. Daniel and Ann are parents. _______________ daughter Mary is at school.

Family Members

A. Look at the family tree. Complete it with the correct family member. Use the
words from the box. There is one example.

(Observa a imagem. Legenda-a com o membro da família correto. Usa as palavras da


caixa. Segue o exemplo.)

grandmother uncle aunt father sister

mother cousin brother grandfather

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