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Linguagens, Códigos e suas

Tecnologias – Inglês
Ensino Médio, 3° Ano
Use of either neither, too, so and as well
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

ÍNDICE

GRAMMAR NOTES

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 1: USO DE ALSO E TOO

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 2: USO DE EITHER E NEITHER

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 3: USO DE EITHER ... OR... E NEITHER... NOR...

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 4: ADDITIONS TO REMARK (EITHER / NEITHER / TOO / AS WELL / SO)

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 5: ORAÇÕES AFIRMATIVAS

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 6: ORAÇÕES NEGATIVAS

GRAMMAR IN USE: PRACTICE 1; PRACTICE 2; PRACTICE 3; PRACTICE 4; PRACTICE 5; PRACTICE 6

GRAMMAR IN ACTION:
SONG: SPENDING MY TIME

SUGESTÕES PARA UM TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR

RESPOSTAS

BIBLIOGRAFIA
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 1 – USO DE ALSO E TOO

ADVÉRBIOS TRADUÇÕES APLICAÇÕES EXEMPLOS

antes de verbos principais She also sings.

ALSO também

depois de verbos auxiliares She is also a singer.

final de frases afirmativas e She sings, too.


também
interrogativas/afirmativas Does she sing, too?
TOO

She is too old.


demais antes de adjetivos e advérbios
She came too early.

OBSERVAÇÃO: Só se pode usar too em frases negativas com a tradução de "demais"


(antes de adjetivos e advérbios).
That house is not too far.
Your car is not too good, is it?
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 2 – USO DE EITHER E NEITHER

ADVÉRBIOS TRADUÇÕES APLICAÇÕES EXEMPLOS

qualquer
Here you have two apples: take either.
um(a) em frases afirmativas
Wear either coat.
(de 2)

nenhum(a)
EITHER em frases negativas I didn’t study and she didn't study, either.
(de 2)

em frases negativas, quando


também houver repetição da forma Here are two apples: don't take either.
verbal inicial (pouco usual)

Here are two apples: take neither.


nenhum(a) em frases afirmativas e só
NEITHER Neither of them was intelligent.
(de 2) afirmativas

NOTE QUE: é fundamental a relação somente entre dois elementos, para a aplicação de either e neither.
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 3 – USO DE EITHER ... OR... E NEITHER... NOR...

FORMAS TRADUÇÕES APLICAÇÕES EXEMPLOS

ou... ou... em frases afirmativas Either you or he is lying.


EITHER...
OR...
nem... nem... em frases negativas We can't either read or write.

NEITHER... em frases afirmativas e só


nem... nem... Neither you nor he is lying
NOR... afirmativas

NOTE QUE:
Você pode substituir frases negativas com either... or... por afirmativas com neither... nor...
Don’t touch either the ash-tray or the jar.
Touch neither the ash-tray nor the jar.

Uma frase pode ser negativa quando aparecerem as expressões never (nunca), hardly (dificilmente), seldom e rarely (raramente) e
without (sem).
She left without touching either the food or the drinks.
I rarely go either to the movies or to the theatre.
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 4 – ADDITIONS TO REMARK (EITHER / NEITHER / TOO / AS WELL / SO)

Affirmative statement Addition to remark

and + sujeito + v. auxiliar + too / as well


and I do too / as well.
He wants to be a psychologist
and + so + v. auxiliar + sujeito
and so do I.

Negative statement Addition to remark

and + sujeito + v. aux. (forma neg.) + either


and I don't either.

He doesn't want to be a nurse


and + neither / nor + v. aux. (forma afir.) + sujeito
and neither/nor do I.
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 5 – ORAÇÕES AFIRMATIVAS

WE ARE TOO / AS WELL


THEY ARE LEARNING ENGLISH AND
SO ARE WE
Eles estão aprendendo inglês e nós também.

SHE DID TOO / AS WELL


HE WENT TO THE MOVIES AND
SO DID SHE
Ele foi ao cinema e ela também.

YOU COULD TOO / AS WELL


I COULD PLAY BASKETBALL AND
SO COULD YOU
Eu podia jogar basquete e você(s) também.
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 6 – ORAÇÕES NEGATIVAS

AND WE AREN'T EITHER


THEY AREN'T LEARNING ENGLISH (e nós também não)

(Eles não estão aprendendo inglês) NEITHER/NOR ARE WE


(nem nós)

AND SHE DIDN'T EITHER


HE DIDN'T GO TO THE MOVIES (e ela também não)

(Ele não foi ao cinema) NEITHER/NOR DID SHE


(nem ela)

YOU COULDN'T EITHER


I COULDN’T PLAY BASKETBALL AND (e você(s) também não)

(Eu não podia jogar basquete) NEITHER/NOR COULD YOU


(nem você)
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

GRAMMAR IN USE
GRAMMAR IN USE
GRAMMAR IN USE
GRAMMAR IN USE
GRAMMAR IN USE
GRAMMAR IN USE
GRAMMAR IN USE
GRAMMAR IN USE
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

PRACTICE 1

Complete com also ou too:

1. Terence listens to the radio, ____________.

2. I ____________ want to go to the movies.

3. They are ____________ good speakers.


INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

PRACTICE 2

Complete com o solicitado entre parênteses:

1. ______________ of them was intelligent.


(Qualquer um, entre dois)

2. She wears rings on ________________ hand.


(qualquer uma)

3. Which dress did you like? I liked______________.


(nenhum dos dois)
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

PRACTICE 3

Complete com o solicitado entre parênteses:

1. Choose _________________ this car ________________ that boat.


(ou) (ou)

2. Choose _________________ this car ________________ that boat.


(nem) (nem)

3. I hardly eat _________________ fish _________________ crabs.


(nem) (nem)
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

PRACTICE 4
Complete com o solicitado entre parênteses:

1. Choose between these two cars; choose _________________.

(qualquer um)

2. Don't touch _________________ the scissors _________________ the needles.

(nem) (nem)

3. They are _________________ young to understand you.

(demais)

4. She'll tell you about the accident, _________________

(também)

5. I am _________________ busy with this work.

(também)
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

PRACTICE 5
Complete com o solicitado entre parênteses:

6. We didn’t sleep at night, and Mary didn't sleep, _________________.

(também)

7. _________________ this _________________ that store has got what we want.

(ou) (ou)

8. There you have the two brothers I told you about. Talk to _________________.

(nenhum dos dois)

9. They never eat _________________ fish _________________ shrimps.

(nem) (nem)

10. Shirley never leaves without greeting ____________ you ____________ my brother.

(ou) (ou)
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

PRACTICE 6
As sentenças abaixo estão incorretas segundo as normas da linguagem padrão. Como você as corrigiria?

1. I don't know it too.

__________________________________________________________________________________.

2. You haven't seen that movie and either have I.

__________________________________________________________________________________.

3. He can't travel with me and neither can't she.

__________________________________________________________________________________.

4. He loves you and so love I.

__________________________________________________________________________________.

5. They were in danger and so we.

__________________________________________________________________________________.
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

Nas sentenças abaixo, como os trechos grifados em amarelo poderiam ser


substituídos de modo a manter o mesmo significado?

1. They are planning to take Engineering and I am too. _________________.

2. She takes two buses to get home and he does too. _________________.

3. I should have known them better and you should as well. _________________.

4. You will never understand me and he won't either. _________________.

5. I cant forget her birthday and neither can you. _________________.

6. She wouldn’t do that and nor would he. _________________.


INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

NO SLIDE SEGUINTE, OUÇA A MÚSICA SPENDING MY TIME


E COMPLETE OS ESPAÇOS VAZIOS COM SO OU TOO.

Imagem:LuckyLouie/U.S. Air Force public domain


INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

Spending my time (Roxette)

What's the time, seems it's already morning spending my time


I see the sky, it's _____ beautiful and blue watching the sun go down
The tv's on but the only thing showing is a I fall asleep to the sound
picture of you of "tears of a clown"
a prayer gone blind
http://www.youtub
Oh I get up and make myself some coffee
I try to read a bit, but the story is _____ thin
I thank the Lord above you're not here
I'm spending my time

my friends keep telling me hey life will go


e.com/watch?v=eG
to see me
in this shape I'm in
on
time will make sure I'll get over you ooh
this silly game of love - you play, you win
0IYV6G0I0
Spending my time only to lose
Watching the days go by
Feeling _____ small, I stare at the wall I'm spending my time
hoping that you think of me _____ watching the days go by
I'm spending my time feeling _____ small, I stare at the wall
hoping that you think of me _____
I try to call but I don't know what to tell you
I leave a kiss on your answering machine I'm spending my time
Oh help me please is there someone who watching the sun go down
can make me I sleep to the sound
wake up from this dream? tears of a clown

spending my time
a prayer go blind Clique no link acima e
watching the days go by I'm spending my time... ouça a música no You
feeling so small, I stare at the wall I can't live without your love
hoping that you are missing me _____ It's bad to live without you, honey, honey, Tube.
honey
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR
TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR
TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR
TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR
TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR
TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR
TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR
TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR
SUGESTÕES
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

SUGESTÕES PARA UM TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR

Esportes: orientar os educandos na reconstituição do dia 20 de outubro de 1991,


quando Ayrton Senna conquista o Tricampeonato Mundial da Fórmula 1.

Ciência e Tecnologia: organizar uma pesquisa sobre a comercialização da soja


transgênica (modificada geneticamente), que se iniciou em 1991.

Artes: elaborar uma exposição sobre música no ano de 1991, considerado pela
crítica especializada como um dos anos mais produtivos na história da música, não
só pela quantidade de discos lançados mas também pelo fato de que estes discos
mudaram profundamente o modo como a ela vinha sendo feita até então, e terem
um impacto muito grande em sua época, nas gerações seguintes até os dias de
hoje.

História: elaborar um seminário sobre o Mercosul destacando a sua importância no


mercado mundial, cujo marco histórico foi a assinatura do Tratado de Assunção que
estabelece o Mercosul por Brasil, Argentina, Uruguai e Paraguai, no dia 26 de março
de 1991.
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

NOS SLIDES SEGUINTES, CONSTAM AS RESPOSTAS REFERENTES AOS


EXERCÍCIOS PROPOSTOS ANTERIORMENTE.

ANSWERS ANSWERS
ANSWERS ANSWERS
ANSWERS ANSWERS
ANSWERS ANSWERS
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

PRACTICE 1

Complete com also ou too:

1. Terence listens to the radio, too.

2. I also want to go to the movies.

3. They are also / too good speakers.


INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

PRACTICE 2

Complete com o solicitado entre parênteses:

1. Either of them was intelligent.


(Qualquer um, entre dois)

2. She wears rings on either hand.


(qualquer uma)

3. Which dress did you like?


- I liked neither.
(nenhum dos dois)
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

PRACTICE 3

Complete com o solicitado entre parênteses:

1. Choose either this car or that boat.


(ou) (ou)

2. Choose neither this car nor that boat.


(nem) (nem)

3. I hardly eat either fish or crabs.


(nem) (nem)
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

PRACTICE 4
Complete com o solicitado entre parênteses:

1. Choose between these two cars; choose either.


(qualquer um)

2. Don't touch either the scissors or the needles.


(nem) (nem)

3. They are too young to understand you.


(demais)

4. She'll tell you about the accident, too.


(também)

5. I am also busy with this work.


(também)
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

PRACTICE 5
Complete com o solicitado entre parênteses:

6. We didn’t sleep at night, and Mary didn't sleep, either.


(também)

7. either this or that store has got what we want.


(ou) (ou)

8. There you have the two brothers I told you about. Talk to neither.
(nenhum dos dois)

9. They never eat either fish or shrimps.


(nem) (nem)

10. Shirley never leaves without greeting either you or my brother.


(ou) (ou)
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

PRACTICE 6

As sentenças abaixo estão incorretas segundo as normas da linguagem padrão. Como você as corrigiria?

1. I don't know it too.

I don’t know it either.

2. You haven't seen that movie and either have I.

You haven’t seen that movie and neither / nor have I / and I haven’t either.

3. He can't travel with me and neither can't she.

He can't travel with me and neither / nor can she / and she can't either.

4. He loves you and so love I.

He loves you and so do I.

5. They were in danger and so we.

They were in danger and so were we.


INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

Nas sentenças abaixo, como os trechos grifados em amarelo poderiam ser


substituídos de modo a manter o mesmo significado?

1. They are planning to take Engineering and I am too. so am I

2. She takes two buses to get home and he does too. so does he.

3. I should have known them better and you should as well. so should you.

4. You will never understand me and he won't either. neither / nor will he.

5. I cant forget her birthday and neither can you. you can’t either.

6. She wouldn’t do that and nor would he. neither would he / he wouldn’t either
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

NO SLIDE SEGUINTE, OUÇA A MÚSICA SPENDING MY TIME


E CONFIRA AS SUAS RESPOSTAS.

Imagem:LuckyLouie/U.S. Air Force public domain


INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

Spending my time (Roxette)

What's the time, seems it's already morning spending my time


I see the sky, it's so beautiful and blue watching the sun go down
The tv's on but the only thing showing is a I fall asleep to the sound
picture of you of "tears of a clown"
a prayer gone blind
http://www.youtub
Oh I get up and make myself some coffee
I try to read a bit, but the story is too thin
I thank the Lord above you're not here
I'm spending my time

my friends keep telling me hey life will go


e.com/watch?v=eG
to see me
in this shape I'm in
on
time will make sure I'll get over you ooh
this silly game of love - you play, you win
0IYV6G0I0
Spending my time only to lose
Watching the days go by
Feeling so small, I stare at the wall I'm spending my time
hoping that you think of me too watching the days go by
I'm spending my time feeling so small, I stare at the wall
hoping that you think of me too
I try to call but I don't know what to tell you
I leave a kiss on your answering machine I'm spending my time
Oh help me please is there someone who watching the sun go down
can make me I sleep to the sound
wake up from this dream? tears of a clown
a prayer go blind
spending my time Clique no link acima e
watching the days go by I'm spending my time...
feeling so small, I stare at the wall I can't live without your love ouça a música no You
hoping that you are missing me too It's bad to live without you, honey, honey,
honey
Tube.
INGLÊS, 3º Ano do Ensino Médio
Use of either, neither, too, so and as well

BIBLIOGRAFIA
LIBERATO, Wilson. Inglês Doorway: Volume Único: Ensino Médio. São Paulo: FTD,
2004.

Gramáticas

Celce-Murcia, Marianne & Larsen-Freeman, Diane. The Grammar Book; an ESL/EFL


teacher’s course. Heinle & Heinle, 1999.

Collins Cobuild English Grammar. London, Collins Publishers / University of


Birmingham, 1991.

Halliday, M. Functional Grammar. London, 1994.

Quirk, R. et alii. A Grammar of contemporany English. London, Longman, 1979.

Hollaender, Arnon, Vidal Varela Filho – What about learning – São Paulo, Saraiva,
1979
Tabela de Imagens
n° do direito da imagem como está ao lado da link do site onde se consegiu a informação Data do
slide foto Acesso

17, 29 LuckyLouie/U.S. Air Force public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:DJ_SPANGDAHLEM 29/08/2012


_AIR_BASE.jpg

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