Reflexive Pronouns 1

Linguagens, Códigos e suas
Tecnologias – Inglês
Ensino Médio, 1° Ano
Reflexive pronouns
INGLÊS, 1º Ano do Ensino Médio
Reflexive pronouns
ÍNDICE
 Apresentação
 Componente Teórico 1
 Exercícios:
1.1. Uso Reflexivo
1.2. Uso Enfático
1.3. Uso idiomático após by
1.4. Uso de reciprocidade
 Sugestões para um trabalho interdisciplinar:
 Canção: What a wonderfull world
 Respostas
 Bibliografia
Reflexive pronouns
Reflexive pronouns
COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 1 – A FUNÇÃO REFLEXIVA
CASOS EXEMPLOS
 APÓS O VERBO DA FRASE, SEMPRE EM CONCORDÂNCIA  He shaves himself eveyday.

COM O SUJEITO APRESENTADO  I hurt myself yesterday.
 APÓS PREPOSIÇÕES, TAMBÉM EM CONCORDÂNCIA  She was ashamed of herself.

COM O SUJEITO APRESENTADO  Look at yourself/yourselves.
Reflexive pronouns
COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 2 – A FUNÇÃO ENFÁTICA
CASOS EXEMPLOS
 LOGO APÓS O SUJEITO OU APÓS O OBJETO DA FRASE,  I myself made all the noise.
DEPENDENDO DE QUEM SE PRETENDA ENFATIZAR  I made the noise itself.
 NO FINAL DA FRASE, EM CONCORDÂNCIA COM O SUJEITO APRESENTADO  I saw him do the work myself.
(FORMA MAIS USUAL DE SE ENFATIZAR O SUJEITO)  She performed the trick herself.
Reflexive pronouns
COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 3 – ESTRUTURAS ESPECIAIS COM –SELF/-SELVES
CASOS EXEMPLOS
 She went to the park by herself.

(alone)
 BY + SELF/ -SELVES SIGNIFICA “SOZINHO(A),
SOZINHOS(AS)”, “SEM AJUDA” (= ALONE)
 I always study by myself.
(alone)
 My wife and myself like John.

 PODE-SE SUBSTITUIR UM PRONOME SUBJECT OU OBJECT (I)
POR UM DA TERMINAÇÃO –SELF/-SELVES, INDICANDO
“MODÉSTIA”  That’s fine for my wife and myself.
(me)
OBSERVAÇÃO: A forma by + -self/-selves pode ser enfatizada, se colocarmos a expressão all antes dela:
• She went to the park all by herself.

• I always study all by myself.
Reflexive pronouns
COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 4 – A FUNÇÃO DE RECIPROCIDADE
FORMAS TRADUÇÕES EXEMPLOS
EACH Um ao outro,
 The two sisters love each other.
OTHER Uma à outra
ONE Uns aos outros,

 The players hurt one another.
ANOTHER Umas às outras
OBSERVAÇÃO: 1. A distinção entre each other e one another, quanto ao número de pessoas envolvidas (2 ou mais), é de regra,
mas nem sempre observados.
2. Observe a diferença entre:

We love ourselves (reflexivo) e
We love one another (recíproco).
Reflexive pronouns
EXERCÍCIOS
Reflexive pronouns
Reflexive pronouns
2.1. USO REFLEXIVO

2.1 – Jane hurt herself when she fell down
John hurt __________ when he fell down
The boy hurt __________ when he fell down
The girl hurt __________ when she fell down
The dog hurt __________ when it fell down
The boys hurt __________ when they fell down
The girls hurt __________ when they fell down

The dogs hurt __________ when they fell down
I saw John himself at the party last night
I saw Jane __________ at the party last night
I saw that man __________ at the party last night
I saw those men __________ at the party last night

Reflexive pronouns
2.2. USO ENFÁTICO
2.2 – Hellen herself killed the wolf Helen killed the wolf herself
Paul __________ killed the wolf Paul killed the wolf __________
The hunter __________ killed the wolf The hunter killed the wolf ________
The girl __________ killed the wolf The girl killed the wolf __________
The dog __________ killed the wolf The dog killed the wolf __________
The hunters _________ killed the wolf The girls killed the wolf __________
The girls __________ killed the wolf The hunters killed the wolf ________
The dogs __________ killed the wolf
O deslocamento destes pronomes para o final não muda o sentido da frase.

Reflexive pronouns
2.3. USO IDIOMÁTICO APÓS BY
Mrs. Fleet lives by herself her husband died
alone
Mr. Fleet lives _____________ his wife died

alone
Mr. Fleet’s children live ______________ their parents died
alone
That woman takes care of home ________________
alone
Reflexive pronouns
2.4. USO DE RECIPROCIDADE
The two ladies addressed each other
uma à outra
The boys were insulting _____________
uns aos outros
They taught Greek ______________
um ao outro / uns aos outros
We seldom meet ________________
um ao outro
The competitors fought ________________ during the game
uns aos outros

Reflexive pronouns
TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR
SUGESTÕES
Reflexive pronouns
SUGESTÕES PARA UM TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR
HISTÓRIA: contexto histórico e político do ano de 2007 e lançamento do iphone e TV

digital.
GEOGRAFIA: características geopolíticas dos países participantes da Copa do

Mundo de 2007.
LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA: produzir uma resenha sobre os livros mais vendidos no ano
de 2007.
Reflexive pronouns
NO SLIDE SEGUINTE, OUÇA A MÚSICA WHAT A WONDERFUL WORLD

E COMPLETE OS ESPAÇOS VAZIOS COM OS PRONOMES.
Imagem:LuckyLouie/U.S. Air Force public domain

Reflexive pronouns
What a wonderfull world

(Louis Armstrong)
…. See trees of green, red roses too ....... http://www.youtube.com/w
see them bloom for me and ...... and ..... think
to .......,
atch?v=m5TwT69i1lU
what a wonderful world ....... see skies so blue and
clouds of white
The bright blessed days, the dark sacred night

And ..... think to ......., what a wonderful world
The colors of the rainbow, so pretty in the sky

are also on the faces of people going by
..... see friends shaking hands saying, how do .......

do? .......`re really saying, ...... love .......
....... hear babies cry ..... Watch them Grow .......`ll
Clique no link acima e ouça a
learn much more, música no You Tube.
than .....`ll never know and ...... Think to ........., what
a wonderful world yes, ..... think to ........, what a
wonderful world.
Reflexive pronouns
NOS SLIDES SEGUINTES, CONSTAM AS RESPOSTAS REFERENTES AOS

EXERCÍCIOS PROPOSTOS ANTERIORMENTE.
ANSWERS ANSWERS
ANSWERS ANSWERS
ANSWERS ANSWERS
ANSWERS ANSWERS
ANSWERS ANSWERS
Reflexive pronouns
2.1. USO REFLEXIVO
2.1 – Jane hurt herself when she fell down.
John hurt himself when he fell down.
The boy hurt himself when he fell down.
The girl hurt herself when she fell down.
The dog hurt itself when it fell down.
The boys hurt themselves when they fell down.
The girls hurt themselves when they fell down.
The dogs hurt themselves when they fell down.
I saw John himself at the party last night.
I saw Jane herself at the party last night.
I saw that man himself at the party last night.
I saw those men themselves at the party last night.

Reflexive pronouns
2.2. USO ENFÁTICO
2.2 – Hellen herself killed the wolf Helen killed the wolf herself
Paul himself killed the wolf Paul killed the wolf himself
The hunter himself killed the wolf The hunter killed the wolf himself
The girl herself killed the wolf The girl killed the wolf herself
The dog itself killed the wolf The dog killed the wolf itself
The hunters themselves killed the wolf The girls killed the wolf themselves
The girls themselves killed the wolf The hunters killed the wolf themselves
The dogs themselves killed the wolf
O deslocamento destes pronomes para o final não muda o sentido da frase.

Reflexive pronouns
2.3. USO IDIOMÁTICO APÓS BY
Mrs. Fleet lives by herself her husband died.
alone
Mr. Fleet lives by himself his wife died.
alone
Mr. Fleet’s children live by themselves their parents died.
alone
That woman takes care of home by herself.
alone
Reflexive pronouns
2.4. USO DE RECIPROCIDADE
The two ladies addressed each other.
uma à outra
The boys were insulting one another.
uns aos outros
They taught Greek each other / one another.
um ao outro / uns aos outros
We seldom meet each other.
um ao outro
The competitors fought one another during the game.
uns aos outros

Reflexive pronouns
NO SLIDE SEGUINTE, OUÇA A MÚSICA WHAT A WONDERFUL WORLD

E CONFIRA AS SUAS RESPOSTAS.
Imagem:LuckyLouie/U.S. Air Force public domain

Reflexive pronouns
What a wonderfull world

(Louis Armstrong)
i See trees of green, red roses too i
see them bloom for me and you and i think to
http://www.youtube.com/
myself, watch?v=m5TwT69i1lU
what a wonderful world i see skies so blue and
clouds of white
The bright blessed days, the dark sacred night and i

think to myself, what a wonderful world
The colors of the rainbow, so pretty in the sky

are also on the faces of people going by
i see friends shaking hands saying, how do you do?

They`re really saying, i love you
i hear babies cry watch them Grow they `ll learn
Clique no link acima e ouça a
much more, música no You Tube.
than i`ll never know and i Think to myself, what a
wonderful world yes, i think to myself, what a
wonderful world.
Reflexive pronouns
BIBLIOGRAFIA
VARELLA FILHO,Vidal. What about learning, Arnon Hollander. São Paulo: Saraiva,
1979.
NUNES FILHO, Pedro.College English. Vestibular Unificado. Recife, 1979.

Tabela de Imagens
n° do direito da imagem como está ao lado da link do site onde se consegiu a informação Data do
slide foto Acesso

16,23 LuckyLouie/U.S. Air Force public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:DJ_SPANGDAHLE 29/08/2012
M_AIR_BASE.jpg

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Linguagens, Códigos e suas

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 1 – A FUNÇÃO REFLEXIVA

 APÓS O VERBO DA FRASE, SEMPRE EM CONCORDÂNCIA  He shaves himself eveyday.

 APÓS PREPOSIÇÕES, TAMBÉM EM CONCORDÂNCIA  She was ashamed of herself.

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 2 – A FUNÇÃO ENFÁTICA

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 3 – ESTRUTURAS ESPECIAIS COM –SELF/-SELVES

 She went to the park by herself.

 My wife and myself like John.

• She went to the park all by herself.

COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 4 – A FUNÇÃO DE RECIPROCIDADE

FORMAS TRADUÇÕES EXEMPLOS

ONE Uns aos outros,

2. Observe a diferença entre:

2.1. USO REFLEXIVO

John hurt __________ when he fell down

The boy hurt __________ when he fell down

The girl hurt __________ when she fell down

The dog hurt __________ when it fell down

The boys hurt __________ when they fell down

The girls hurt __________ when they fell down

I saw John himself at the party last night

I saw Jane __________ at the party last night

I saw that man __________ at the party last night

I saw those men __________ at the party last night

2.2. USO ENFÁTICO

The dogs __________ killed the wolf

O deslocamento destes pronomes para o final não muda o sentido da frase.

2.3. USO IDIOMÁTICO APÓS BY

Mrs. Fleet lives by herself her husband died

Mr. Fleet lives _____________ his wife died

Mr. Fleet’s children live ______________ their parents died

That woman takes care of home ________________

2.4. USO DE RECIPROCIDADE

The two ladies addressed each other

The boys were insulting _____________

uns aos outros

They taught Greek ______________

um ao outro / uns aos outros

We seldom meet ________________

The competitors fought ________________ during the game

uns aos outros

SUGESTÕES PARA UM TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR

HISTÓRIA: contexto histórico e político do ano de 2007 e lançamento do iphone e TV

GEOGRAFIA: características geopolíticas dos países participantes da Copa do

NO SLIDE SEGUINTE, OUÇA A MÚSICA WHAT A WONDERFUL WORLD

Imagem:LuckyLouie/U.S. Air Force public domain

What a wonderfull world

The bright blessed days, the dark sacred night

The colors of the rainbow, so pretty in the sky

..... see friends shaking hands saying, how do .......

NOS SLIDES SEGUINTES, CONSTAM AS RESPOSTAS REFERENTES AOS

2.1. USO REFLEXIVO

2.1 – Jane hurt herself when she fell down.

John hurt himself when he fell down.

The boy hurt himself when he fell down.

The girl hurt herself when she fell down.

The dog hurt itself when it fell down.

The boys hurt themselves when they fell down.

The girls hurt themselves when they fell down.

The dogs hurt themselves when they fell down.

I saw John himself at the party last night.

I saw Jane herself at the party last night.

I saw that man himself at the party last night.