Botanica Sistematica e Economica Aula 1

Botânica Sistemática
e Econômica
Ana Paula do Nascimento Prata
São Cristóvão/SE
2010
Botânica Sistemática e Econômica
Elaboração de Conteúdo
Ana Paula do Nascimento Prata

Hermeson Alves de Menezes
Diagramação
Nycolas Menezes Melo
Ilustração
Ana Paula do nascimento Prata
Gerri Sherlock Araújo
Revisão
Edvar Freire Caetano
Copyright © 2010, Universidade Federal de Sergipe / CESAD.

Nenhuma parte deste material poderá ser reproduzida, transmitida e gravada
por qualquer meio eletrônico, mecânico, por fotocópia e outros, sem a prévia
autorização por escrito da UFS.
B444b Prata, Ana Paula do Nascimento .

Botânica Sistemática e Econômica / Ana Paula do
Nascimento Prata -- São Cristóvão: Universidade
Federal de Sergipe, CESAD, 2010.
1. Botânica sistemática. 2.Botânica econômica. I. Título
CDU 582:581.6
Presidente da República Chefe de Gabinete
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva Ednalva Freire Caetano
Ministro da Educação Coordenador Geral da UAB/UFS

Fernando Haddad Diretor do CESAD
Antônio Ponciano Bezerra
Secretário de Educação a Distância
Carlos Eduardo Bielschowsky Vice-coordenador da UAB/UFS
Vice-diretor do CESAD
Reitor Fábio Alves dos Santos
Josué Modesto dos Passos Subrinho
Vice-Reitor
Angelo Roberto Antoniolli
Diretoria Pedagógica Núcleo de Avaliação

Clotildes Farias (Diretora) Guilhermina Ramos (Coordenadora)
Hérica dos Santos Mota Carlos Alberto Vasconcelos
Iara Macedo Reis Elizabete Santos
Daniela Souza Santos Marialves Silva de Souza
Janaina de Oliveira Freitas

Diretoria Administrativa e Financeira Giselda Barros
Edélzio Alves Costa Júnior (Diretor)
Sylvia Helena de Almeida Soares Núcleo de Tecnologia da Informação
Valter Siqueira Alves João Eduardo Batista de Deus Anselmo
Marcel da Conceição Souza
Coordenação de Cursos
Djalma Andrade (Coordenadora) Assessoria de Comunicação
Guilherme Borba Gouy
Núcleo de Formação Continuada
Rosemeire Marcedo Costa (Coordenadora)
Coordenadores de Curso Coordenadores de Tutoria

Denis Menezes (Letras Português) Edvan dos Santos Sousa (Física)
Eduardo Farias (Administração) Geraldo Ferreira Souza Júnior (Matemática)
Haroldo Dorea (Química) Janaína Couvo T. M. de Aguiar (Administração)
Hassan Sherafat (Matemática) Priscilla da Silva Góes (História)
0 ""5
"6 Rafael de Jesus Santana (Química)
Lourival Santana (História) #""!%""#
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Marcelo Macedo (Física) Trícia C. P. de Sant’ana (Ciências Biológicas)
Silmara Pantaleão (Ciências Biológicas) Vanessa Santos Góes (Letras Português)
NÚCLEO DE MATERIAL DIDÁTICO
Hermeson Menezes (Coordenador) Isabela Pinheiro Ewerton

Arthur Pinto R. S. Almeida Lucas Barros Oliveira
Carolina Faccioli dos Santos Neverton Correia da Silva
Cássio Pitter Silva Vasconcelos Nycolas Menezes Melo
Edvar Freire Caetano
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SERGIPE
Cidade Universitária Prof. “José Aloísio de Campos”
Av. Marechal Rondon, s/n - Jardim Rosa Elze
CEP 49100-000 - São Cristóvão - SE
Fone(79) 2105 - 6600 - Fax(79) 2105- 6474
Sumário
AULA 1
Métodos e técnicas de coleta vegetal em angiospermas.................. 07
AULA 2
Gimnospermas .................................................................................. 41
AULA 3
Caracterização e origem das angiospermas ..................................... 71
AULA 4
Nomenclatura botânica...................................................................... 93
AULA 5
#$###6., ............................................................... 105
AULA 6
Angiospermas basais e magnoliídeas ............................................. 129
AULA 7
Monocotiledôneas ........................................................................... 157
AULA 8
Rosídeas ......................................................................................... 191
AULA 9
Asterídeas ....................................................................................... 205
AULA 10
Botânica econômica ........................................................................ 223
Aula
MÉTODOS E TÉCNICAS DE
1
COLETA VEGETAL EM
ANGIOSPERMAS
META
Apresentar as técnicas de coleta em Angiospermas, incluindo noções básicas de coleta, prensagem e
herborização de material botânico, dinâmica e funcionamento de Herbário, além de fornecer algumas
dicas para herborizar famílias botânicas que apresentam peculiaridades morfológicas (Bromeliaceae,
Cactaceae e Arecaceae.
OBJETIVOS
6#$%%&"(
possuir conhecimento básico sobre as técnicas de coleta em Angiospermas;
saber sobre a dinâmica de um Herbário e a importância de uma boa prensagem e herborização
para a aquisição de uma exsicata adequada.
PRÉ-REQUISITOS
O aluno deverá ter noções sobre o conceito de Angiospermas (Magnoliophyta).
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Botânica Sistemática

Ana Paula do Nascimento Prata

Copyright © 2010, Universidade Federal de Sergipe / CESAD.

B444b Prata, Ana Paula do Nascimento .

1. Botânica sistemática. 2.Botânica econômica. I. Título

Ministro da Educação Coordenador Geral da UAB/UFS

Diretoria Pedagógica Núcleo de Avaliação

Coordenadores de Curso Coordenadores de Tutoria

NÚCLEO DE MATERIAL DIDÁTICO

Hermeson Menezes (Coordenador) Isabela Pinheiro Ewerton

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