Elementos de

Anatomia Humana

José Aderval Aragão

São Cristóvão/SE
2007
 Elementos de Anatomia Humana
Elaboração de Conteúdo
José Aderval Aragão
Karina Conceição Gomes Machado Araújo
Danilo Ribeiro Guerra

 





Hermeson Alves de Menezes

Diagramação
Nycolas Menezes Melo

Ilustração
Gerri Sherlock Araújo
Manuel Messias de Albuquerque Neto

Revisão
Edvar Freire Caetano

Copyright © 2007, Universidade Federal de Sergipe / CESAD.

Nenhuma parte deste material poderá ser reproduzida, transmitida e gravada
por qualquer meio eletrônico, mecânico, por fotocópia e outros, sem a prévia
autorização por escrito da UFS.

E38e Elementos de Anatomia Humana / José Aderval Aragão...

[et al]. . -- São Cristóvão: Universidade Federal de Sergipe
CESAD, 2007.

1. Anatomia humana. 2. Miologia. I. Aragão José Adreval.

CDU 611
 Presidente da República Chefe de Gabinete
Dilma Vana Rousseff Ednalva Freire Caetano

Ministro da Educação Coordenador Geral da UAB/UFS

Fernando Haddad Diretor do CESAD
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Secretário de Educação a Distância
Carlos Eduardo Bielschowsky Vice-coordenador da UAB/UFS
Vice-diretor do CESAD
Reitor Fábio Alves dos Santos
Josué Modesto dos Passos Subrinho

Vice-Reitor
Angelo Roberto Antoniolli

Diretoria Pedagógica  








Clotildes Farias de Sousa (Diretora) Giselda Barros

Diretoria Administrativa e Financeira Núcleo de Tecnologia da Informação

Edélzio Alves Costa Júnior (Diretor) João Eduardo Batista de Deus Anselmo
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Valter Siqueira Alves Raimundo Araujo de Almeida Júnior

Coordenação de Cursos Assessoria de Comunicação

Djalma Andrade (Coordenadora) Edvar Freire Caetano
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Núcleo de Formação Continuada
Rosemeire Marcedo Costa (Coordenadora)

Núcleo de Avaliação
Hérica dos Santos Matos (Coordenadora)
Carlos Alberto Vasconcelos

Coordenadores de Curso Coordenadores de Tutoria

Denis Menezes (Letras Português) Edvan dos Santos Sousa (Física)
Eduardo Farias (Administração) Raquel Rosário Matos (Matemática)
Haroldo Dorea (Química) Ayslan Jorge Santos da Araujo (Administração)
Hassan Sherafat (Matemática) Carolina Nunes Goe (História)
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 Rafael de Jesus Santana (Química)
Lourival Santana (História) "

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Marcelo Macedo (Física) Trícia C. P. de Sant’ana (Ciências Biológicas)
Silmara Pantaleão (Ciências Biológicas) Vanessa Santos Góes (Letras Português)
Lívia Carvalho Santos (Presencial)

NÚCLEO DE MATERIAL DIDÁTICO

Hermeson Menezes (Coordenador) Neverton Correia da Silva
Marcio Roberto de Oliveira Mendonça Nycolas Menezes Melo

UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SERGIPE

Cidade Universitária Prof. “José Aloísio de Campos”
Av. Marechal Rondon, s/n - Jardim Rosa Elze
CEP 49100-000 - São Cristóvão - SE
Fone(79) 2105 - 6600 - Fax(79) 2105- 6474
 Sumário
AULA 1
História da Anatomia ......................................................................... 07

AULA 2
Introdução à Anatomia: termos anatômicos descritivos .................... 19

AULA 3
Sistema Esquelético .......................................................................... 31

AULA 4
Esqueleto do tórax e da coluna vertebral .......................................... 53

AULA 5
Esqueleto apendicular e cinturas ...................................................... 69

AULA 6
Artrologia (Sindesmologia) ................................................................ 89

AULA 7
Miologia - Parte 1... .......................................................................... 99

AULA 8
Miologia - Parte 2 ............................................................................. 111

AULA 9
Sistema Endócrino .......................................................................... 145

AULA 10
Sistema Urinário .............................................................................. 163

AULA 11
Introdução e organização geral do Sistema Nervoso...................... 173

AULA 12
Estrutura biológica do Sistema Nervoso ......................................... 183

AULA 13
Anatomia básica do Sistema Nervoso Central e Periférico............. 193

AULA 14
Esqueleto do tórax e da coluna vertebral .........................................211

AULA 15
Esqueleto apendicular e cinturas ................................................ ....235
AULA 16
Artrologia (Sindesmologia) .............................................................. 247

AULA 17
Miologia - Parte 1... ........................................................................ 267

AULA 18
Miologia - Parte 2 ............................................................................ 281

AULA 19
Sistema Endócrino .......................................................................... 307

AULA 20
Sistema Urinário .............................................................................. 319
 Aula

HISTÓRIA DA ANATOMIA
1
JOSÉ ADERVAL ARAGÃO

META
Apresentar os conhecimentos teóricos acerca do histórico da Anatomia Humana.

OBJETIVOS

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conhecer os primórdios do estudo da Anatomia, conhecer os principais nomes envolvidos com a pesquisa
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iniciais de Anatomia.

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