Nome: Nathalia Naiany Ribeiro de Souza

Disciplina: AMB0010 Estatística e Delineamento Experimental

Prof.: Gustavo Roberto Villas Boas
Semestre: 2023.2

RELATÓRIO I - 05/10/2023

BD1pediat

RESUMO

Conjunto de dados referentes a recém nascidos no serviço de Maternidade do HE da

Faculdade de Medicina de Itajubá, ano de 1996. Levantamento seqüencial, período
aproximado de dois meses. Total de 96 casos classificados em 9 variáveis.

VARIÁVEIS

T_GEST= tempo gestacional, em dias.

PESO= peso, em gramas.
ESTATURA= maior comprimento, em centímetros.
PC= perímetro cefálico, em centímetros.
PT= perímetro torácico, em centímetros.
SEXO= M= masculino, F=feminino.
SANGUE= tipo sangüíneo. A, B, AB, O.
RH= fator RH. Pos, Neg.
ANOMALIA= alteração. Classificação binária (SIM/NÃO), sem especificação do tipo ou
do grau da alteração.

1. Recém-nascidos com anomalia possuem peso inferior quando comparados com

os sem anomalia?
 Teste de normalidade:

Histogram: PESO
K-S d=,06436, p> .20; Lilliefors p> .20
Shapiro-Wilk W=,98501, p=,48399
Include condition: v9=100
40

35

30

25
No. of obs.

20

15

10

0
1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5
Anomalia = NÃO

Frequency table: PESO (BD1Pediat) K-S d=,06436, p> .20; Lilliefors p> .20 Shapiro-Wilk
W=,98501, p=,48399 Include condition: v9=100
Cumulative
Cumulative Percent Cumul % % of all
Count %
Count of Valid of Valid Cases
Category of All
1,500000<x<=2,000000 3 3 3,79747 3,7975 3,79747 3,7975
2,000000<x<=2,500000 6 9 7,59494 11,3924 7,59494 11,3924
2,500000<x<=3,000000 26 35 32,91139 44,3038 32,91139 44,3038
3,000000<x<=3,500000 30 65 37,97468 82,2785 37,97468 82,2785
3,500000<x<=4,000000 13 78 16,45570 98,7342 16,45570 98,7342
4,000000<x<=4,500000 1 79 1,26582 100,0000 1,26582 100,0000
Missing 0 79 0,00000 0,00000 100,0000
 Histogram: PESO
K-S d=,16924, p> .20; Lilliefors p<,20
Shapiro-Wilk W=,91321, p=,11337
Include condition: v9=101
10

6
No. of obs.

0
2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0
Anomalia = SIM

Frequency table: PESO (BD1Pediat)

K-S d=,16924, p> .20; Lilliefors p<,20
Shapiro-Wilk W=,91321, p=,11337
Cumulative Percent Cumul % % of all Cumulative %
Count
Category Count of Valid of Valid Cases of All
2,000000<x<=2,500000 2 2 11,76471 11,7647 11,76471 11,7647
2,500000<x<=3,000000 9 11 52,94118 64,7059 52,94118 64,7059
3,000000<x<=3,500000 4 15 23,52941 88,2353 23,52941 88,2353
3,500000<x<=4,000000 2 17 11,76471 100,0000 11,76471 100,0000
Missing 0 17 0,00000 0,00000 100,0000
Teste de Homogeneidade:

T-tests; Grouping: ANOMALIA (BD1Pediat) Group 1: NAO Group 2: SIM

Levene df p
Variable F(1,df) Levene Levene
PESO 0,044582 94 0,833232
Teste de hipótese

T-tests; Grouping: ANOMALIA (BD1Pediat) Group 1: NAO Group 2: SIM

Mean Mean Valid N Valid N Std.Dev. Std.Dev. F-ratio p
t-value df p
Variable NAO SIM NAO SIM NAO SIM Variances Variances
PESO 3,074051 2,872941 1,553475 94 0,123670 79 17 0,490069 0,454543 1,162424 0,769541

4,0
Mean
3,8 Mean±SE
Mean±SD

3,6

3,4

3,2
PESO

3,0

2,8

2,6

2,4

2,2

2,0
NAO SIM
ANOMALIA

Uma análise estatística foi performada para avaliar se recém-nascidos com anomalia
nascem com redução de peso corporal quando comparados com recém-nascidos sem
anomalia.
A análise evidenciou que não há diferença estatística no peso de recém-nascidos
com anomalia quando comparados aos recém-nascidos sem anomalia (t(94) = 1,55; p =
0,12).
 2. Recém-nascidos com anomalia possuem perímetro cefálico e perímetro torácico
inferior quando comparados com os sem anomalia?

Teste de normalidade:

Histogram: PC
K-S d=,15349, p<,05 ; Lilliefors p<,01
Shapiro-Wilk W=,96195, p=,01880
Include condition: v9=100
30

25

20
No. of obs.

15

10

0
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
ANOMALIA = NÃO

Frequency table: PC (BD1Pediat) K-S d=,15349, p

Cumulative Percent Cumul % % of all Cumulative %
Count
Category Count of Valid of Valid Cases of All
30,00000<x<=31,00000 2 2 2,53165 2,5316 2,53165 2,5316
31,00000<x<=32,00000 7 9 8,86076 11,3924 8,86076 11,3924
32,00000<x<=33,00000 13 22 16,45570 27,8481 16,45570 27,8481
33,00000<x<=34,00000 24 46 30,37975 58,2278 30,37975 58,2278
34,00000<x<=35,00000 17 63 21,51899 79,7468 21,51899 79,7468
35,00000<x<=36,00000 10 73 12,65823 92,4051 12,65823 92,4051
36,00000<x<=37,00000 5 78 6,32911 98,7342 6,32911 98,7342
37,00000<x<=38,00000 0 78 0,00000 98,7342 0,00000 98,7342
38,00000<x<=39,00000 1 79 1,26582 100,0000 1,26582 100,0000
Missing 0 79 0,00000 0,00000 100,0000

Histogram: PT
K-S d=,18357, p<,01 ; Lilliefors p<,01
Shapiro-Wilk W=,80712, p=,00000
Include condition: v9=100
40

35

30

25
No. of obs.

20

15

10

0
18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38
ANOMALIA = NÃO

Frequency table: PT (BD1Pediat) K-S d=,18357, p

Cumulative Percent Cumul % % of all Cumulative %
Count
Category Count of Valid of Valid Cases of All
18,00000<x<=20,00000 0 0 0,00000 0,0000 0,00000 0,0000
20,00000<x<=22,00000 3 3 3,79747 3,7975 3,79747 3,7975
22,00000<x<=24,00000 0 3 0,00000 3,7975 0,00000 3,7975
24,00000<x<=26,00000 0 3 0,00000 3,7975 0,00000 3,7975
26,00000<x<=28,00000 0 3 0,00000 3,7975 0,00000 3,7975
28,00000<x<=30,00000 5 8 6,32911 10,1266 6,32911 10,1266
30,00000<x<=32,00000 19 27 24,05063 34,1772 24,05063 34,1772
32,00000<x<=34,00000 33 60 41,77215 75,9494 41,77215 75,9494
34,00000<x<=36,00000 15 75 18,98734 94,9367 18,98734 94,9367
36,00000<x<=38,00000 4 79 5,06329 100,0000 5,06329 100,0000
Missing 0 79 0,00000 0,00000 100,0000
 Histogram: PC
K-S d=,16456, p> .20; Lilliefors p> .20
Shapiro-Wilk W=,91226, p=,10922

4
No. of obs.

0
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36

ANOMALIA = SIM

Frequency table: PC (BD1Pediat.sta) K-S d=,16456, p> .20; Lilliefors p> .20 Shapiro-Wilk W=,91226, p=,10922
Include condition: v9=101
Count Cumulative Percent Cumul % % of all Cumulative %
27,00000<x<=28,00000 1 1 5,88235 5,8824 5,88235 5,8824
28,00000<x<=29,00000 0 1 0,00000 5,8824 0,00000 5,8824
29,00000<x<=30,00000 1 2 5,88235 11,7647 5,88235 11,7647
30,00000<x<=31,00000 0 2 0,00000 11,7647 0,00000 11,7647
31,00000<x<=32,00000 4 6 23,52941 35,2941 23,52941 35,2941
32,00000<x<=33,00000 2 8 11,76471 47,0588 11,76471 47,0588
33,00000<x<=34,00000 5 13 29,41176 76,4706 29,41176 76,4706
34,00000<x<=35,00000 0 13 0,00000 76,4706 0,00000 76,4706
35,00000<x<=36,00000 4 17 23,52941 100,0000 23,52941 100,0000
Missing 0 17 0,00000 0,00000 100,0000
 Histogram: PT
K-S d=,12811, p> .20; Lilliefors p> .20
Shapiro-Wilk W=,96411, p=,70945

3
No. of obs.

0
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
ANOMALIA = SIM

Frequency table: PT (BD1Pediat.sta) K-S d=,12811, p> .20; Lilliefors p> .20 Shapiro-Wilk W=,96411, p=,70945
Include condition: v9=101
Count Cumulative Percent Cumul % % of all Cumulative %
28,00000<x<=29,00000 1 1 5,88235 5,8824 5,88235 5,8824
29,00000<x<=30,00000 1 2 5,88235 11,7647 5,88235 11,7647
30,00000<x<=31,00000 3 5 17,64706 29,4118 17,64706 29,4118
31,00000<x<=32,00000 3 8 17,64706 47,0588 17,64706 47,0588
32,00000<x<=33,00000 4 12 23,52941 70,5882 23,52941 70,5882
33,00000<x<=34,00000 2 14 11,76471 82,3529 11,76471 82,3529
34,00000<x<=35,00000 1 15 5,88235 88,2353 5,88235 88,2353
35,00000<x<=36,00000 2 17 11,76471 100,0000 11,76471 100,0000
Missing 0 17 0,00000 0,00000 100,0000
Teste de hipótese

Mann-Whitney U Test (BD1Pediat.sta) By variable ANOMALIA Marked tests are significant at p <,05000
Rank Sum Rank Sum U Z p-level Z p-level Valid N Valid N 2*1sided
PC 4012,500 643,5000 490,5000 1,737182 0,082356 1,763865 0,077756 79 17 0,082341
PT 3935,500 720,5000 567,5000 0,998160 0,318203 1,008403 0,313262 79 17 0,321225

50
Median 25%-75% Min-Max

45

40
PERÍMETRO TORÁCICO

35

30

25

20

15

10
NAO SIM
ANOMALIA

Uma análise estatística foi performada para avaliar se recém-nascidos com

anomalia nascem com redução do perímetro cefálico e torácico quando comparados com
recém-nascidos sem anomalia.
A análise evidenciou que não há diferença estatística no perímetro cefálico (U =
490,50; p = 0,08) e torácico (U = 567,50; p = 0,031) de recém-nascidos com anomalia
quando comparados aos recém-nascidos sem anomalia.