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UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PIAUÍ - UFPI

CENTRO DE EDUCAÇÃO ABERTA E A


DISTÂNCIA - CEAD
COORDENAÇÃO DO CURSO DE
LICENCIATURA PLENA EM LETRAS INGLÊS

INGLÊS I
2017/1

Tutor: Prof. José Francisco da Silva Moreira filho


GREETINGS AND FAREWELL
• Formal

• GOOD MORNING! (Bom dia!)


• GOOD AFTERNOON! (Boa tarde!)
• GOOD EVENING! (Boa noite!)
• GOOD NIGHT! (Boa noite!)
GREETINGS
• Informal

• Hi!
• Hello!
• What’s up!
• Hey!
GREETINGS
• How are you?

• I’m fine! Thanks.


• I’m very well.
• I’m ok!
• I’m great! (Estou ótimo!)
GREETINGS

• How are you? (Como você está)


• How are you doing? (Como vai você?)
• How are things with you? (Como vão as coisas?)
• How is everything? (Como estão as coisas?)
• How have you been? (Como você tem estado?)
FAREWEEL
• Good night!
• Goodbye!
• Bye bye!
• Bye!
• See you later!
• See you!
• See you next week!
• See you tomorrow!
Introducing people

• I’m José. (Eu sou José)


• My name is José. (Meu nome é José)

• This Julia.
• This is my friend Julia.
• This is my brother Pedro.
• This is my mother Juliana.
Dialogue
Pedro: Good Morning Julia! How are you?
Julia: Fine! Thanks! And you?
Pedro: I’m fine too.
Pedro: Julia this is my friend Lucas. Lucas this is Julia.
Lucas: Nice to meet you Julia!
Julia: Nice to meet you too!
Julia: I’m late for dinner. I have to go now. See you later!
Pedro: See you!
Lucas: Bye!
José Francisco da Silva Moreira Filho

First name: José


Last name: Filho
Surname: Moreira
Full name: José Francisco da Silva Moriera Filho
Let’s Spell
• BLUE GREEN DOG
• TABLE APPLE YELLOW

• What is your full name?

• How do you spell you first name?


your last name?
your surname?
Wh- questions

What Qual / o que / que (object, idea, action)


Who Quen (person)
Where Onde (place)
Why Por que (reason)
When Quando (time)
How Como (manner)
Wh- questions
Verb to BE
Verb to BE
• USOS:
Usa-se o verbo to be:
1. Para identificar e descrever pessoas e objetos:
Richard is my friend. (Ricardo é meu amigo.)
I am Italian. (Eu sou Italiano.)
It is a computer. (Isto é um computador.)

2. Nas expressões de tempo, idade* e lugar:


It was raining this morning. (Hoje de manhã estava chovendo.)
It is sunny today. (Hoje o dia está ensolarado.)
I am twenty years old. (Tenho vinte anos.)
Hair

- Straight hair

- Wavy hair
Hair
- Curly hair

- bald
Hair
- Long hair

- Short hair
Hair

Black Hair color Red

Blonde
Grey

White
Eye
* Color

Black Eye color green

brown blue
Body type

- tall

- short
Height and Build

- fat

- thin
Body type

- chuby
Describing people’s apearence
• Straight hair (cabelo liso)
• Wavy hair (cabelo ondulado)
• Curly hair (cabelo encaracolado)
• Long hair (cabelo longo)
• Short hair (cabelo curto)

• Fat (gordo)
• Thin (magro)
• Tall (alto)
• Short (magro)
Prepositions

• A preposição é uma palavra que liga um


substantivo, pronome ou uma frase nominal à
outra parte da frase, para mostrar direção,
lugar, tempo ou para introduzir um objeto.
Simple Present
• Habits and situations
AFFIRMATIVE
Ex: They work in a factory
We study at Oxford University.
She sings in a choir.
He loves her.
Simple Present
• Obs: Na 3° pessoa do singular(he, she,it) da forma
afirmativa o verbo sofre flexão (acréscimo de s)
I work
You work
She Works
He works
It works
We work
You work
They work
Simple Present
• Com os verbos terminados em -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -z e -o,
acrescenta-se -es a eles para formar o Presente
Simples com a terceira pessoa do singular (He, She, It)
• Wash - washes
• Kiss - kisses
• Go - goes
• Watch - watches
• Buzz - buzz
• Fix - fixes
Simple Present

• Se os verbos terminarem em -y precedido de


consoante, troca-se o -y por -i e acrescenta-se
-es a eles para formar o Presente Simples com
a terceira pessoa do singular (He, She, It):
- Fly: The little bird flies so high.
- Study: He studies engineering.
Simples Present
• Negative
Nas frases negativas usa-se do not ou does not
(3° pes. do singular he, she, it)
E.g. I do not talk to her.
You don't need to tell me anything.
He does not live here.
She doesn't like him. 
• Interrogative form
• Nas frases interrogativas usa- se os auxiliaries
do e does (antes do sujeito)
• e.g. Do you have a car? 
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t
Does she drink soda?
yes, I does. / No, she doesn’t
FOODS
FOODS

SALAD FISH
FOODS

CHICKEN SPAGHETTI
FOODS

SODA MILK
FOODS

CHOCOLATE ICE CREAM


 
DO YOU LIKE _________? 
NAME

SALAD  
FISH  
CHICKEN  
SPAGHETTI  
SODA  
MILK  
CHOCOLATE  
ICE CREAM  
Comparative and superlative
Adjectives
COMPARATIVE
ADJECTIVES
• Como você sabe, palavras são feitas de síllabas
– Fat fat =one syllable
– Rabbit rab-bit = two syllables
– Beautiful Beau-ti-ful =three syllables

Remember!!!
Para fazer o comparativo de adjetivos de uma sílaa
devemos acrescentar er
Short = shorter Old = older

1. Complete as frases usando o comparativo dos


adjetivos entre parenteses
• My house is ______ than yours (small)
• Sara is ______ than Tom (young)
• Teresa is ______ than John (old)
Adjetivos que terminam em Big bigger
consoante vogal consoante Fat fatter
Thin thinner
Adjetivos que terminam em y Funny funnier
Heavy heavier

2. Write sentences. Use comparatives.


– Karol/ thin/ Maria __________________________
– Rob /funny/ Sam __________________________
– My classroom/big/yours _____________________
– Mary/happy/ Johanna ______________________
• Adjetivos com duas silabas ou mais sempre
formam o comparativo com more.
dangerous = more dangerous

3. Complete as frases usando o comparativos nos


adjetivos entre parênteses.
– Chemistry is ________ than English (difficult)
– Brad Pitt is ________ than Marc Anthony (handsome)
– Frank is __________ than Susan (intelligent)
– Jennifer is ___________ than Angeline (beautiful)
• Os adjetivos abaixam tem uma forma irregular de
comparativo
good = better
bad = worse
far = farther
4. Complete as frases como comparativo de good, bad,
far.
– Italian food is ______ than American food (good)
– His handwriting is ______ than Mabel’s (bad)
– My school is _______ from here than the park (far)
5.Escolha a alternativa correta.

A. Argentina is _____ than England.


• Bigger
• more big
• biggest

B. Tomas is _____ than his brother.


• Attractiver
• more attractive
• most attractive

C. Villages are _____ than cities.


• Noisier
• Busier
• more peaceful
SUPERLATIVE
ADJECTIVES
Nós formamos o superlativo crescentando
est aos adjetivos curtos.
Fast = the fastest New = the newest

6. Complete as frases usando os adjetivos entre


parêntes no superlativo.
– Mary is ______ of all the students (tall)
– Max's story is _______ story I've ever heard.
(long)
– My grandmother is ________ person I know
(old)
.
Adjetivos curtos que terminam Big biggest
em consoante vogal Fat fattest
consoante Thin thinnest
Adjetivos que terminam em y Funny funniest
Heavy heaviest

7. Escreva frases. Use o superlativo


• My dog/big/of all the dogs in the neighborhood.
• Mary/fat/in the school
• John/happy boy/ in the world.
• Adjetivos com duas ou mais silabas
sempre formam o comparativo com the
most.
• Max's house in the mountains is the most
peaceful in the world
8. Escreva frases. Use o superlativo
– English/is/interesting/school subjects
– My mom/is beautiful/woman/I know
– Valentina/is/intelligent/person/I’ve seen
– Chemistry/is/difficult/school subject
• Os adjetivos abaixo tem formas irregulares
good = The best
bad = The worst
far = The farthest
9. Complete as frases com o superlativo dos
verbos entre parenteses.
– Sam has _______ grades in the class (good)
– Teresa had _______ day ever (bad)
– The North Pole is ________ place in the world (far)
10. Escolha a resposta correta

D. David is the _____ person I've ever met.


• more boring
• most boring
• boring

E. Katrina's _____ teacher our class has ever had.


• the better
• the good
• the best

F. Hong Kong is one of the _____ cities I've visted.


• most interesting
• Interesting
• interest
• 11. Complete the chart-
Adjective Comparative Superlative
Heavy Heavier heaviest
Good
Fat The farthest
difficult
Funnier
The worst
Thin
Bigger
The most
intelligent
12.. Fill in the correct form of the words in brackets
(comparative or superlative).
• My house is (big) ____ than yours.
• This flower is (beautiful) _______ than that one.
• This is the (good) ______ book I have ever read.
• Non-smokers usually live (long) _______ than smokers.
• Which is the (dangerous) _______ animal in the world?
• A holiday by the sea is (good) ______ than a holiday in
the mountains.
• It is strange but often a coke is (expensive) ________
than a beer.
• Who is the (rich) _________ woman on earth?
• The weather this summer is even (bad) _______ than
last summer.
• He was the (intelligent) _________ thief of all.

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