Reaksi Halida Asam dan Anhidrida Asam

R2CHCO-X + H2O --> R2CHCO-OH + HX

(CH3)(C4H9)CHCO-Br + H2O --> (CH3)(C4H9)CHCO-OH + HBr
2-Metil-Heksanoil Bromida Air Asam 2-Metil-Heksanoat Asam Bromida
(CH3)(C5H11)CHCO-F + H2O --> (CH3)(C5H11)CHCO-OH + HF
2-Metil-Heptanoil Fluorida Air Asam 2-Metil-Heksanoat Asam Fluorida

R2CHCO-X + R-OH --> R2CHCO-OR' + HX

(C2H5)(C5H11)CHCO-I + C3H7-OH --> (C2H5)(C5H11)CHCO-C3H7 + HI
2-Etil-Heptanoil Iodida Propanol 2-Etil-Propil-Heptanoat Asam Iodida
(CH3)(C4H9)CHCO-I + C2H5-OH --> (CH3)(C4H9)CHCO-C2H5 + HI
2-Metil-Heksanoil Iodida Etanol 2-Metil-Etil-Heksanoat Asam Iodida

R2CHCO-X + R'2N-H --> R2CHCO-NR'2 + HX

(CH3)(C2H5)CHCO-Cl + (CH3)2N-H --> (CH3)(C2H5)CHCO-N(CH3)2 + HCl
2-Metil-Butanoil Klorida Dimetil Amina 2,N,N-TriMetil-Butiramida Asam Klorida
(C2H5)(C3H7)CHCO-I + (CH3)2N-H --> (C2H5)(C3H7)CHCO-N(CH3)2 + HI
2-Etil-Pentanoil Iodida Dimetil Amina N,N-Dimetil-2-Etil-Butiramida Asam Iodida

R2CHCO-X + R'CO2- --> R2CHCO-O2CR' + X-

(CH3)(C4H9)CHCO-Br +(C2H5)CO2- --> (CH3)(C4H9)CHCO-O2C(C2H5) + Br-
2-Metil-Heksanoil Bromida Ion Propanoat Anhidrida Propanoat 2-MetilHeksanoat Ion Bromin
(CH3)(C3H7)CHCO-I + (CH3)CO2- --> (CH3)(C3H7)CHCO-O2C(CH3) + I-
2-Metil-Pentanoil Iodida Ion Etanoat Anhidrida Etanoat 2-MetilPentanoat Ion Iodin

R2CHCO-X + Ar-H --> R2CHCO-Ar + HX

(C2H5)(C5H11)CHCO-Cl + C6H5-CH2-H--> (C2H5)(C5H11)CHCO-CH2-C6H5 + HCl
2-Etil-Heptanoil Klorida Toluena 1-Fenil-3-Etil-2-Oktanon Asam Klorida
(CH3)(C5H11)CHCO-Br + C6H5-O-H --> (CH3)(C5H11)CHCO-O-C6H5 + HBr
2-Metil-Heptanoil Bromida Fenol Fenil-3-Metil-Heptanoat Asam Bromida

R2CHCO-X + R'-Cd-R' --> R2CHCO-R' + X-Cd-R'

(C5H11)(CH3)CHCO-I + CH3-Cd-CH3--> (C5H11)(CH3)CHCOCH3 + I-Cd-CH3
2-Metil-Heptanoil Iodida Dimetil Kadmium 3-Metil-2-Oktanon Metil Kadmium Iodida
(C4H9)(C2H5)CHCO-Cl + C2H5-Cd-C2H5 --> (C4H9)(C2H5)CHCOC2H5 + Cl-Cd-C2H5
2-Etil-Heksanoil Klorida Dietil Kadmium 4-Etil-3-Oktanon Etil Kadmium Klorida

R2CHCO-X + LiCu(R')2 --> R2CHCO-R' + LiCuR'X

(C5H11)(CH3)CHCO-F + LiCu(CH3)2 --> (C5H11)(CH3)CHCOCH3 + LiCuCH3F
2-Metil-Heptanoil Fluorida Litium dimetil cuprat 3-Metil-2-Oktanon Litium Metil Cuprum
Fluorida
(C4H9)(CH3)CHCO-Cl + LiCu(CH3)2 --> (C4H9)(CH3)CHCOCH3 + LiCuCH3Cl
3-Metil-Heksanoil Klorida Litium dimetil cuprat 3-Metil-2-Heptanon Litium Metil Cuprum
Klorida

LiAlH[OC(CH3)3]3 ; H2O,H+
R2CHCO-X --> R2CHCO-H
(C2H5)(C6H13)CHCO-F --> (C2H5)(C6H13)CHCO-H
2-Etil-Oktanoil Fluorida 2-Etil-Oktanal
(C5H11)(CH3)CHCO-Br --> (C5H11)(CH3)CHCO-H
2-Metil-Heptanoil Bromida 2-Metil-Heptanal
2R'-MgX ; H2O,H+
R2CHCO-X + 2R'MgX --> R2CHC(OH)(R')(R')
(CH3)(C2H5)CHCO-Br + 2(CH3)MgBr --> (CH3)(C2H5)CHC(OH)(CH3)2
2-Metil-Butanoil Bromida Metil Magnesium Bromida 2,3-Dimetil-2-Pentanol
(CH3)(C6H13)CHCO-I + 2(C2H5)MgI --> (CH3)(C6H13)CHC(OH)(C2H5)2
2-Metil-Oktanoil Iodida Etil Magnesium Iodida 3-Etil-4-Metil-3-Dekanol

LiAlH4 ; H2O,H+
R2CHCO-X --> R2CHCH2-OH
(C2H5)(C5H11)CHCO-Cl --> (C2H5)(C5H11)CHCH2-OH
2-Etil-Heptanoil Klorida 2-Etil-1-Heptanol
(C6H13)(CH3)CHCO-F --> (C6H13)(CH3)CHCH2-OH
2-Metil-Oktanoil Fluorida 2-Metil-1-Oktanol

R2CHCO-X + X2 --> R2C(X)COX + HX

(C6H13)(C2H5)CHCO-Br + Cl2 --> (C6H13)(C2H5)C(Cl)CO-Br + HCl
2-Etil-Oktanoil Bromida Klor 1-Bromo-2-Kloro-2-Etil-1-Oktanon Asam Klorida
(C7H15)(CH3)CHCO-F + I2 --> (C7H15)(CH3)C(I)CO-F + HI
2-Metil-Nonanoil Fluorida Iod 1-Fluoro-2-Iodo-2-Metil-1-Nonanon Asam Iodida

RCOOOCR + H2O --> RCOOH + RCOOH

C2H5COOOCC2H5 + H2O --> C2H5COOH + C2H5COOH
Anhidrida Propanoat Air As.Propanoat As.Propanoat
C3H7COOOCC2H5 + H2O --> C3H7COOH + C2H5COOH
Anhidrida Butanoat Propanoat As.Butanoat As.Propanoat

RCOOOCR + R'OH --> RCOOR' + RCOOH

C2H5COOOCC2H5 + C2H5OH --> C2H5COOC2H5 + C2H5COOH
Anhidrida Propanoat Etanol Etil Propanoat As.Propanoat
C3H7COOOCC2H5 + CH3OH --> C3H7COOCH3 + C2H5COOH
Anhidrida Butanoat Metanol Metil Butanoat As.Propanoat
Propanoat

RCOOOCR + R'2NH --> RCO-NR'2 + RCOOH

C2H5COOOCCH3 + (CH3)2NH --> C2H5CO-N(CH3)2 + CH3COOH
Anhidrida Propanoat Dimetil Amina N,N-Dimetil-Propionamida As.Asetat
Etanoat
C3H7COOOCC2H5 + (CH3)2NH --> C3H7CO-N(CH3)2 + C2H5COOH
Anhidrida Butanoat Dimetil Amina N,N-Dimetil-Butiramida As.Propanoat
Propanoat

Nama : Aristia Alisandi

NIM : 03101003094
Jurusan : Teknik Kimia