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LÍNGUA INGLESA ESTRUTURA SINTÁTICA I

1.
What remains if you omit all the grammatical items in the following sentence: Bob and Mary have danced all night?

Have danced night

Have danced

Bob and Mary have danced

Bob Mary danced night

Bob and Mary danced night

Data Resp.: 06/10/2021 10:33:02

Explicação:

A resposta correta é: Bob Mary danced night

2.
Synecdoche, as metonymy, is a figure of speech that explores substitutions. This substitution is based on the relationship
between the entities. Which is the only alternative that contains a synecdoche?

Better said than done.

He is as stubborn as a mule.

Nice ride!

I'll have a Coke, please.

He's such an angel.

Data Resp.: 06/10/2021 10:34:22

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direitos autorais e não pode ser reproduzido ou repassado para terceiros. 24/05/2023, 13:36:10

Explicação:

A resposta correta é: Nice ride!

3.
The word after can be both a preposition and a subordinator. Choose the alternative in which after functions as a subordinator:

After school she was tired

After lunch I took a nap

After I got home I called her.

Call me after ten

After a while nothing seemed to work anymore

Data Resp.: 06/10/2021 10:35:48

Explicação:

A resposta correta é: After I got home I called her.

4.
What is the predicate of the following sentence "America is the new world"?

is the new world.

New.

The new world.

is

World.

Data Resp.: 06/10/2021 10:36:53

Explicação:
Impresso por Carla Mont'Alvão, E-mail carlafabianamf@gmail.com para uso pessoal e privado. Este material pode ser protegido por
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A resposta correta é: is the new world.

5.
What is the syntactic function of the underlined term in the sentence "the number of vegetarians is growing in Brazil"?

Subject.

Predicate.

Predicative.

Predicator.

Object.

Data Resp.: 06/10/2021 10:38:16

Explicação:

Aresposta correta é: Predicate.

6.
What is the syntactic function (type) of the verb in "the man carried my suitcases"?

Ditransitive verb.

Complex transitive verb.

Transitive verb.

Linking verb.

Intransitive verb.

Data Resp.: 06/10/2021 10:39:13

Explicação:

A resposta correta é: Transitive verb.

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7.
The prepositional phrases can perform four syntactic functions in the sentence. Based on it, what is the syntactic function of the
prepositional phrase in the following sentence?

"The boy on the train was staring at you"

Verb complement

Adverbial Adjunct

Postmodifier of a noun phrase

Adjective complement

Prepositional Adverbial

Data Resp.: 06/10/2021 10:43:22

Explicação:

A resposta correta é: Postmodifier of a noun phrase

8.
Prepositions function as grammatical or structure words, linking other linguistic elements. Based on this, what is the most
adequate preposition to fill in the blank in the following passive sentence: "I was given a shirt ___ my mother." ?

To

By

In

At

For

Data Resp.: 06/10/2021 10:44:27

Explicação:

A resposta correta é: By
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9.
Choose the option with the verb forms that better fit the gaps in the following sentence: I hope that on Monday my laptop
(1)___________ (2)_____________(3)____________(4)____________ at this hour.

(1) will/ (2) be / (3) being/ (4) fixing

(1) will/ (2) be / (3) being/ (4) fixed

(1) is/ (2) be / (3) being/ (4) fixed

(1) was/ (2) not/ (3) going (4) fixed

(1) will/ (2) have / (3) being/ (4) fixed

Data Resp.: 06/10/2021 10:45:10

Explicação:

A resposta certa é: (1) will/ (2) be / (3) being/ (4) fixed

10.
Read the following sentence: When I was a child, teachers used to explain Maths principles in a different way. Now, choose the
alternative containing its passive counterpart with the closest meaning.

When I was a child, Maths used to be teached differently.

When I was a child, Maths have been taught differently.

When I was a child, Maths was different.

When I was a child, Maths used to be taught differently.

When I was a child, Maths were different.

Data Resp.: 06/10/2021 10:46:22

Explicação:

A resposta certa é: When I was a child, Maths used to be taught differently.