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a) 420
b) 200
c) 110
d) 20
e) 210
2x
se x 1
1 − x
f(x) =
2
log(x ) + 2
se x 1
x
o valor de (f f )(0) é:
a) 2
b) 0
c) −1
d) 1
e) 3
C : x2 + y2 = 4
8. (Acafe 2021) Analise as afirmações a seguir e Assinale a alternativa que contém todas as corretas.
assinale a alternativa que contém todas as corretas: a) II - IV
b) I - III
I. Um terreno tem sua forma indicada na figura a c) I - II
seguir: d) II - III - IV
13. (G1 - ifce 2019) A função f é tal que, para 17. (Ufrgs 2019) Considere o paralelepípedo de
qualquer valor real de x, tem-se f(x − 3) = 2x + 5. É vértices A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H e a pirâmide de vértices
verdade que para qualquer valor de x tem-se B, F, G, H, inscrita no paralelepípedo, representados na
a) f(x) = 2x + 11. figura a seguir.
b) f(x) = 2x + 10.
c) f(x) = x − 11.
d) f(x) = x − 10.
e) f(x) = 3x − 9.
39. (Cesgranrio)
TEOREMA MILITAR
7º SIMULADO EsPCEx – 2º DIA – MATEMÁTICA, HISTÓRIA, GEOGRAFIA E INGLÊS
and forming harsh new judgments about 46. In the fragment from the fourth paragraph
your colleagues and friends. Let’s take a collective “Those of us more inclined to ‘couple’ see them as
pause and breathe: there are some ways we can all try inextricably related to a broader matrix of factors”, the
to have more civil disagreements in this febrile age of underlined term refers most specifically to
culture wars. a) contrasting ways.
b) wider political and social factors.
1. ‘Coupling’ and ‘decoupling’ c) topics.
The first is to consider how inclined people are to d) terms.
‘couple’ or ‘decouple’ topics involving wider political e) contentious issues.
and social factors. Swedish data analyst John Nerst
has used the terms to describe the contrasting ways in TEXTO PARA A PRÓXIMA QUESTÃO:
which people approach contentious issues. Those of us
more inclined to ‘couple’ see them as inextricably
related to a broader matrix of factors, whereas those
more predisposed to ‘decouple’ prefer to consider an
issue in isolation. To take a crude example, a
decoupler might consider in isolation the question of
whether a vaccine provides a degree of immunity to a
virus; a coupler, by contrast, would immediately see
the issue as inextricably entangled in a mesh of
factors, such as pharmaceutical industry power and
parental choice. The idea of comfort food sounds great in theory,
but many of society’s favourite feel-good foods lack
2. ______________________ ideal nutrients. This leaves eaters feeling cranky, not
Most of us are deeply committed to our beliefs, comforted. “Some of the main dietary contributors to
especially concerning moral and social issues, such low or bad mood are too much sugar and too many
that when we’re presented with facts that contradict starchy and refined carbohydrates,” British nutritional
our beliefs, we often choose to dismiss those facts, therapist Claudia Smith told Huffington Post. “If you
rather than update our beliefs. eat too much of these foods, you can end up with
A study at Arizona State University, U.S., analysed blood sugar spikes and crashes, which can lead to
more than 100,000 comments on a forum where users symptoms such as low mood, irritability, brain fog,
post their views on an issue and invite others to anxiety, fatigue and difficulty concentrating.”
persuade them to change their mind. The researchers Common comfort foods such as cookies or french
found that regardless of the kind of topic, people were fries activate reward triggers in our brains, Smith said.
more likely to change their mind when confronted with They give us something to look forward to or get
more evidence-based arguments. “Our work may excited about. Psychologist and well-being consultant
suggest that while attitude change is hard-won, Lee Chambers told Huffington Post that comfort foods
providing facts, statistics and citations for one’s do provide a hit of pleasure-inducing dopamine, but
arguments can convince people to change their that pleasure is fleeting.
minds,” they concluded. “Emotional eating is a cyclical process where low
mood leads to eating foods likely to spike your blood
3. Just be nicer? sugar, giving us a dose of dopamine, but then it drops
Finally, it’s easier said than done, but let’s all try to at the same time as we start to feel guilty,” Chambers
be more respectful of and attentive to each other’s told Huffington Post. “This combination often makes us
positions. We should do this not just for virtuous feel a lack of satisfaction, with feelings of guilt, shame
reasons, but because the more we create that kind of and regret.”
a climate, the more open-minded and intellectually Even worse? Comfort foods often lead to
flexible we will all be inclined to be. And then overeating. “Over time, high consumption of highly
hopefully, collectively, we can start having more palatable foods may actually lead to a reduced
constructive disagreements — even in our present very sensitivity of this brain-reward response,” Smith said.
difficult times. “You may find yourself needing to eat more and more
to experience the same effect.”
(Christian Jarrett. www.bbc.com, 14.10.2020.
Adaptado.) (Stephanie Vermillion. www.huffingtonpost.co.uk,
30.05.2020. Adaptado.)
TEOREMA MILITAR
7º SIMULADO EsPCEx – 2º DIA – MATEMÁTICA, HISTÓRIA, GEOGRAFIA E INGLÊS
your phone to make your anxiety go away. consists of approximately 1,600 works in various
This cycle, when continuously reinforced, leads to artistic modalities, including a significant set of works
chronically elevated cortisol levels. And chronically that record the course of visual arts in Mato Grosso do
elevated cortisol levels have been tied to an increased Sul, from the beginning to the present day.
risk of serious health problems, including depression,
obesity, metabolic syndrome, Type 2 diabetes, fertility (FONTE: Disponível em:
issues, high blood pressure, heart attack, dementia <http://www.visitms.com.br/en/atrativo/425>. Acesso
and stroke. em: 4 nov. 2019).
over the continent as the dry season "All authorities have acted quickly and with great
progresses each year. Agricultural burning occurs in caution in this case," said Mr Nehammer in a
late winter and early spring each year across statement. "The reporting chain worked without
Southeast Asia delay."
Elsewhere, authorities in South Korea and Iran are
(Fonte: Adaptado. Disponível em: battling to control rising numbers of infections. South
<https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/globalmaps/MOD1 Korea has raised its coronavirus alert to the "highest
4A1_M_FIRE>. Acesso em: 14 nov. 2019). level".
The new strain of coronavirus, which originated last
year in Hubel province in China, causes a respiratory
53. Considering the sentence: disease called Covid-19. China has seen more than
76,000 infections and 2,442 deaths.
“On Earth, something is always burning. Wildfires are
started by lightning or accidentally by people, and What is happening in Italy?
people use controlled fires to manage farmland and Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte announced on
pasture and clear natural vegetation for farmland. Saturday that "extraordinary measures" would come
Fires can generate large amounts of smoke pollution, into force to try to stem the rising number of
release greenhouse gases, and unintentionally degrade coronavirus cases.
ecosystems. But fires can also clear away dead and He said the quarantine restrictions could last for
dying underbrush, which can help restore an weeks, Police, and if necessary the armed forces, will
ecosystem to good health,” from the text, choose the have the authority to ensure me regulations are
correct alternative. enforced.
Angelo Borrelli, the head of Italy’s Civil Protection
The underlined words are …, respectively, Department, told reporters that 110 of the confirmed
a) a preposition and an interjection. cases were in Lombardy, with 21 in Veneto with others
b) an adverb and a conjunction. in Emilia-Romagna and Lazio. Officials reported a third
c) a conjunction and a preposition. death on Sunday, an elderly woman from the town of
d) a verb and a noun. Crema suffering from cancer. Italian officials say they
e) a conjunction and an adjective. are still trying to trace the source of the outbreak.
Universities in Milan have been closed and the city’s
TEXTO PARA AS PRÓXIMAS 2 QUESTÕES: mayor, Giuseppe Sala, said schools would also close
Coronavirus: Venice Carnival closes as Italy their doors while the outbreak continued. “As a
imposes Iockdown precaution I think that the schools have to be closed in
23 February 2020 Milan. I will propose to the president of the region to
enlarge the precaution to the entire metropolitan city
Italian officials have cut short the Venice Carnival as area. It is just a precaution, we don’t want to create
they try to control what is now the worst outbreak of panic," he said.
the coronavirus in Europe. Meanwhile Giorgio Armani’s fashion show,
scheduled to be held __________ (I) Milan
Authorities in the Veneto region said the event __________ (II) Sunday, went ahead but without any
would end later on Sunday, two days earlier than media or buyers present. The show was live streamed
scheduled. Italy has by far the highest number of __________ (III) its website, Instagram and Facebook
coronavirus cases in Europe, with 152. Three people pages.
have died. Italy has imposed strict quarantine
restrictions in two northern “hotspot” regions dose to Adapted from: htts://www.bbc.com/news/world-
Milan and Venice. europe-51602007
About 50,000 people cannot enter or leave several
towns in Veneto and Lombardy for the next two weeks
without special permission. Even outside the zone,
many businesses and schools have suspended
activities, and sporting events have been cancelled.
The BBC’s Mark Lowen described the situation just
outside the zone. In neighbouring Austria, a train from
Venice was stopped at the Austrian border after it
emerged that two passengers had fever symptoms.
Austria’s Interior Minister Karl Nehammer later
confirmed to the BBC that the pair tested negative for
coronavirus.
TEOREMA MILITAR
7º SIMULADO EsPCEx – 2º DIA – MATEMÁTICA, HISTÓRIA, GEOGRAFIA E INGLÊS
Adapted from:
<https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2002/200211-
mass-wedding.html>
FIM DO SIMULADO!