Tabla de Temperaturas de Ebullición Normal de los isómeros del octano C 8H18 (total: 18

isómeros)

Nombre Fórmula Semidesarrollada* Fórmula Esqueletal Temp. Eb.

°C
n-octano CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 126
2,3,3- CH3-CH(CH3)-C(CH3)2- CH2-CH3 115
trimetilpentano

2,2,4- CH3-C (CH3)2- CH2-CH(CH3)-CH3 99

trimetilpentano
(isooctano)
2-metilheptano CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 116

3-metilheptano CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 119

4-metilheptano CH3-CH2-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH3 117,5

2,2,3- CH3-C(CH3)2-CH(CH3)-CH2- CH3 110

trimetilpentano

2,3,4- CH3-CH(CH3)-CH(CH3)-CH(CH3)-CH3 113

trimetilpentano

etilhexano CH3-CH2-CH(CH2CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH3 119

(3-etilhexano)
2,2- CH3-C(CH3)2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 107
dimetilhexano
3,3- CH3-CH2-C(CH3)2- CH2-CH2-CH3 112
dimetilhexano
2,3- CH3-CH(CH3)-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH3 115
dimetilhexano

2,4- CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH(CH3)- CH2-CH3 108,5

dimetilhexano
2,5- CH3-CH(CH3)- CH2-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH3 108
dimetilhexano

3,4- CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH(CH3) -CH2-CH3 119

dimetilhexano

3-etil-3- CH3-CH2-C(CH2CH3)(CH3)-CH2-CH3 118

metilpentano

3-etil-2- CH3-CH(CH3)-CH(CH2CH3)-CH2-CH3 116

metilpentano

tetrametilbutano CH3-C(CH3)2-C(CH3)2-CH3 107

Tabla de Temperaturas de Ebullición Normal de los isómeros del heptano C7H16 (total: 9
isómeros)

Nombre Fórmula Semidesarrollada* Fórmula Esqueletal Temp. Eb.

°C
n-heptano CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 98,4
2-metilhexano CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH2- CH3 90

3-metilhexano CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2 -CH3 91,6

2,3- CH3-CH(CH3)-CH(CH3)-CH2 -CH3 89,5

dimetilpentano

2,2- CH3-C(CH3)2-CH2-CH2- CH3 78

dimetilpentano
3,3- CH3-CH2-C(CH3)2- CH2- CH3 86
dimetilpentano
2,2,3- CH3-C(CH3)2-CH(CH3)- CH3 81
trimetilbutano

3-etilpentano CH3-CH2-CH(CH2CH3)- CH2-CH3 93,5

2,4- CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH3 80
dimetilpentano