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Artigos Parte 2
Artigos Parte 2
Artigos Parte 2
ARTIGO 1
McNeill C(1).
Author information:
(1)Center for Orofacial Pain, University of California at San Francisco School
of Dentistry, 707 Parnassus Ave., San Francisco, CA 94143-0758, USA.
mcneill@itsa.ucsf.edu
Dental occlusion is much more than the physical contact of the biting surfaces
of opposing teeth or their replacements. Occlusion is more comprehensively
defined biologically as the coordinated functional interaction between the
various cell populations forming the masticatory system as they differentiate,
model, remodel, fail, and repair. Morphologic variations are very common and
represent the norm. Even though the occlusal or musculoskeletal relationship may
not meet the definition of the clinician's concept of an optimum or ideal
occlusion, it must be appreciated that for that particular patient, the tissues
of the masticatory system may have developed a stable, functional, healthy, and
comfortable equilibrium. However, when the functional equilibrium is perturbed
or when the occlusion is being re-established, specific treatment criteria are
as important today, if not more important with the rapid growth of implant
placements, as ever before. Treatment of the occlusion should be considered on
an individual basis based on the specific physiologic needs of the various
tissue systems within the masticatory system rather than on a preconceived,
stereotyped or universal basis. It has long been established and recently proven
that proper management of the occlusion is directly correlated to the successful
treatment and maintenance of the teeth and, at times, the supporting tissues. On
the other hand, it has not, to date, been scientifically proven that occlusion
is directly correlated to the musculoskeletal disorders that affect the jaw
2
TRADUÇÃO
A oclusão dentária é muito mais do que o contato físico das superfícies mordentes
de dentes opostos ou seus substitutos. A oclusão é mais abrangente
definido biologicamente como a interação funcional coordenada entre o
várias populações de células formando o sistema mastigatório à medida que se
diferenciam,
modelar, remodelar, falhar e reparar. Variações morfológicas são muito comuns e
representam a norma. Embora a relação oclusal ou musculoesquelética possa
não atendem à definição do conceito clínico de um ótimo ou ideal
oclusão, deve-se considerar que, para esse paciente em particular, os tecidos
do sistema mastigatório pode ter desenvolvido um estado estável, funcional,
saudável e
equilíbrio confortável. No entanto, quando o equilíbrio funcional é perturbado
ou quando a oclusão está sendo restabelecida, critérios específicos de tratamento
são
tão importante hoje, se não mais importante com o rápido crescimento do implante
colocações, como sempre. O tratamento da oclusão deve ser considerado
individual com base nas necessidades fisiológicas específicas dos vários
sistemas de tecidos dentro do sistema mastigatório, e não em um sistema
pré-concebido,
base estereotipada ou universal. Há muito que foi estabelecido e recentemente
comprovado
que o manejo adequado da oclusão está diretamente relacionado ao sucesso
tratamento e manutenção dos dentes e, às vezes, dos tecidos de suporte. Sobre
por outro lado, não foi, até o momento, comprovado cientificamente que a oclusão
está diretamente correlacionado aos distúrbios musculoesqueléticos que afetam a
mandíbula
(distúrbios da articulação temporomandibular ou dos músculos mastigatórios).
3
ARTIGO 2
Malocclusion.
Denbo JA(1).
Author information:
(1)Departmental Facial Pain Clinic, Temple University School of Dentistry,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
TRADUÇÃO
ARTIGO 3
Author information:
(1)Department of Periodontology, Institute for Postgraduate Dental Education,
Jonkoping, Sweden.
DOI: 10.1016/0022-3913(92)90163-5
PMID: 1527748 [Indexed for MEDLINE]
TRADUÇÃO
ARTIGO 4
Author information:
(1)Dental School, University of Basel, Switzerland. jens.tuerp@unibas.ch
For nearly a century, the diversity of concepts about 'normal' and 'ideal'
dental occlusal relationships has led to confusion in trying to describe the
occlusion of any individual patient. In addition, a similar controversy arises
when trying to formulate treatment plans for patients who need extensive dental
restorations or orthodontic treatment. And finally, the application of occlusal
concepts to patients with temporomandibular pain and dysfunction has created a
third area of debate. Over the past few decades, however, an appreciable part of
the tenacious dogmatic heritage of this topic has been challenged. As a result,
the acceptance of morphological and functional variability of the stomatognathic
system has gained increasing support, and this change has important consequences
for modern dental practice. In this article, the past, present and future of the
subject of occlusion will be considered.
DOI: 10.1111/j.0305-182X.2007.01820.x
PMID: 18284561 [Indexed for MEDLINE]
TRADUÇÃO
DOI: 10.1111/j.0305-182X.2007.01820.x
PMID: 18284561 [Indexado para MEDLINE]
ARTIGO 5
Author information:
(1)Department of Prosthodontics, Kannur Dental College, Anjarakandy, PO-Mamba,
Kannur-670611, Kerala, India. sreekumarav@yahoo.com
AIM: The aim of this study was to find out the nature of occlusion and tooth
contact during various eccentric mandibular movements in young adults with class
I occlusion.
8
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The sample consisted of 100 young adults with class I
occlusion with full complement of teeth. Anterior disclusion in centric
occlusion was demonstrated using a shim stock interposed between the upper and
lower anteriors. Disclusion of posteriors was ascertained during 1.5 mm straight
protusion and in edge-to-edge protrusion, visually as well as using a silk floss
method. Posterior disclusion was also verified during lateroprotrusion and
crossover. Besides these occlusal wear of teeth also were observed.
RESULTS: The results of this study showed that the anterior disclusion is seen
only in one-fourth of the subjects compared to almost three-fourth showing
posterior disclusion. Mutually protected occlusion was also seen only in
one-fourth of the subjects. Canine protective mechanism is seen in a relatively
large number of subjects, but it was not overwhelmingly predominant. No
correlation could be established between cuspid wear and the type of occlusion.
A relatively high percentage of subjects showed wear on posterior teeth when
there was no posterior disclusion.
CONCLUSION: From the above study it is seen that posterior disclusion is
acknowledged as a common factor except when a bilateral balance is present.
Since bilateral balance is harmful, the ideal occlusal relationship in eccentric
movements is in favor of posterior disclusion. Posterior disclusion is easily
obtainable when restorations are planned.
CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: From the findings and results it has been possible to
make some contributions on the nature of tooth contacts and disclusion during
various eccentric movements and compare it with the requirements of ideal
occlusion.
TRADUÇÃO
ARTIGO 6
Martin J(1).
Author information:
(1)jmartin0518@rogers.com
Occlusion is a basic tenet of dentistry. Not every patient should be treated for
occlusal discrepancies--many patients will go a lifetime with a less than ideal
occlusion and experience no symptoms. Many cases of headache and facial pain
have nothing to do with occlusion. Nevertheless, I believe advanced training in
occlusion is an extremely valuable and essential part of everyday dentistry.
This training should start at the undergraduate level in the dental schools.
TRADUÇÃO
A oclusão é um princípio básico da odontologia. Nem todo paciente deve ser tratado
discrepâncias oclusais - muitos pacientes passarão a vida inteira com uma condição
abaixo do ideal
oclusão e não apresentam sintomas. Muitos casos de dor de cabeça e dor facial
não tem nada a ver com oclusão. No entanto, acredito que a formação avançada em
a oclusão é uma parte extremamente valiosa e essencial da odontologia diária.
Essa formação deve começar na graduação nas faculdades de odontologia.