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PRONOMES EM

ADJACÊNCIA
VERBAL
Gramática 9º ano
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Os ponomes Exemplos de pronomes

Pessoais eu, te, o, se,lhe,


connosco, …

 Subclasse fechada de Possessivos meu, teu, sua, vossa,…


palavras
Demonstrativos este, estas, aqueles,
 Substituem nomes os outros, as tais,
isso,…
Indefinidos algum, tudo, nenhuma,
 Variam em pessoa, género e algum, ninguém, nada,

número
Interrogativos quanto?, que?, quais?,

 O seu uso permite evitar
Relativos o/a qual, que, quem, …
repetições
Pronomes pessoais em
adjacência verbal
Os pronomes pessoais apresentam formas
tónicas e formas átonas:
o as formas tónicas são as que desempenham as
funções sintáticas de sujeito, de complemento
oblíquo ou de complemento agente da passiva:
eu, tu, você, ele/ela, nós, vós, vocês,
eles/elas; mim, ti, si; comigo, consigo,
connosco, convosco.

o as formas átonas são as que desempenham as


funções sintáticas de complemento direto ou
complemento indireto: me, te, se, o/a, lhe,
vos, os/as, lhe/lhes.
Funções sintáticas

Complemento Complemento Complemento Complemento


sujeito direto indireto oblíquo agente da
passiva

1ª pessoa eu mim, (por)


me me
comigo mim
ti, (por)
Singular

2ª pessoa Tu te te
contigo ti
si, (por)
3ª pessoa Ele/ela o, a, ele, si,
lhe
se ela, ele,
consigo ela
nós,
1ª pessoa Nós (por)
nos nos connosc
nós
o
vós,
(por)
Plural

2ª pessoa vós vos vos convosc


vós
o
si, (por)
3ª pessoa Eles/elas os, as, eles, si,
lhes
se elas, eles,
consigo elas
Formas Formas átonas (ocorrem Formas tónicas
tónicas junto do verbo)
Ocorrência das formas Alterações na forma dos pronomes à
átonas direita do verbo:

As formas átonas ocorrem em adjacência


verbal, ou seja, junto ao verbo. Podem
ocorrer em 3 situações:

o passam a -lo(s), la (s), se o verbo terminar em -r, -


s, -z.
A- Geralmente, os pronomes pessoais
Ex.: A Ana faz as rabanadas.
átonos surgem à direita do verbo: → A Ana fá-las.

Ex.: A Catarina desligou o rádio.


o passam a -no(s), -na(s), se o verbo terminar em -m,
→ A Catarina desligou-o. ditongo ou vogal nasal:

Ex.: Os alunos corrigiram os


exercícios
→ Os alunos corrigiram-nos.
B- Se as formas verbais se encontram Como saber onde separar
flexionadas no futuro do indicativo
ou no condicional, os pronomes
os verbos?
pessoais átonos surgem integrados no
verbo: Para podermos colocar o pronome no
Ex.: O Luís comprará o jogo. meio das formas verbais flexionadas
→ O Luís comprá-lo-á. no futuro do indicativo ou no
condicional, temos de separar o
Eu beberia café, se pudesse.
→ Eu bebê-lo-ia, se pudesse. radical do verbo da terminação verbal
da conjugação:
Futuro do Modo
indicativo Condicional
-ei -ia
-á -ias
-ás -ia
-emos -íamos
-eis -íeis
-ão -iam
C- Os pronomes pessoais átonos surgem à esquerda do verbo nas
seguintes situações:

 integrados em frases com palavras com valor negativo


Ex.: Eu não quero ver o João.
→ Eu não o quero ver.

 integrados em orações subordinadas.


Ex.: Ela disse que trouxe o casaco.
→ Ela disse que o trouxe.

 integrados em frases interrogativas iniciadas por pronomes ou


advérbios.
Ex.: Quem é que encomendou o bolo?
→ Quem é que o encomendou.
 integrados em frases com alguns advérbios (ainda, talvez, já,
sempre, só...).
Ex.: Ainda não ofereci nada à Eva.
→ Ainda não lhe ofereci nada.

 integrados em frases com alguns quantificadores e pronomes


indefinidos.
Ex.: Alguém contou a verdade ao Leandro.
→ Alguém lhe contou.


SEI
T UD
O !!!
Why don’t we
talk about his
topic now?

Images reveal large amounts of data, so


remember: use an image instead of a long
text. Your audience will appreciate it
Definition of
concepts

Mercury Mars
Mercury is the smallest planet Despite being red, Mars is a
cold place

Saturn Venus
It’s composed of hydrogen and Venus is the second planet
helium from the Sun
02
LESSON
NAME
You can enter a subtitle here if you
need it
Features of Mercury
the topic It’s the closest planet to
the Sun

Jupiter
Jupiter is the biggest
Venus is th planet
e
second plan
et
from the Su
n
Mars
Mars is actually a cold
place
Main characteristics

Venus Mars
Venus has a beautiful name Mars is actually a cold place,
and it is very hot despite its red color
Mercury
It’s the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one
Some important
numbers 2,569
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun

1,458
Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all

4,759
Neptune is the farthest planet from the
Sun
10% 50% 40%
Despite being red, Mars is Saturn is the only planet Venus has a beautiful
a cold place with rings name, but it’s hot
55% 25%
Mercury is the smallest Venus has a beautiful
planet name

75% 35%
Saturn is the ringed planet Mars is a very cold place
Practical uses of
this subject Mercury
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun

Jupiter
Venus is th
e
second plan Jupiter is the biggest
et
from the Su
n planet of them all
Did you know this? h,
i fy t his grap
d
To mo it, follow the
on a
click
an g e the dat
h
link, c place this
and re

35% 65%

Mercury is a small Jupiter is the biggest


Factor 1 Factor 2 Factor 3 planet one
31,500
Big numbers catch your
audience’s attention
589
This is the number of
students per year
Big numbers catch your
audience’s attention
Problem Solution
Neptune is the fourth- Jupiter is a gas giant and
largest planet in the Solar the biggest planet in the
System Solar System
Did you know?
34% Mercury
Mercury is the smallest
planet

46% Venus
Venus has a beautiful
name

16% Saturn
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the
new one here. For more info, click here Saturn is the ringed planet
Process
Mercury is the Saturn is the ringed
smallest planet planet

Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4

Venus has a beautiful Mars is a very cold


name place
The learning
process

Mercury is the smallest Saturn is the ringed


1 planet 4 planet

Venus has a beautiful Jupiter is the biggest


2 name 5 planet

Neptune is far from the


3 Mars is a very cold place 6 Sun
Relations between concepts

Mercury is a small Mars is a cold Jupiter is a gas


planet place giant

Venus is a hot Only Saturn has


planet rings
Exams and
retakes calendar April
2 02 2
1 2 3
Saturn
Saturn is a gas giant 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
with rings
11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Neptune 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Neptune is far from the
Sun 25 26 27 28 29 30
Insert your
multimedia
content here
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place full of
iron oxide dust
Main concepts to know

Mercury Venus Saturn


Mercury is the smallest Venus has a beautiful Only Saturn
planet name has rings

Mars Neptune
Neptune is far from the
Mars is a very cold place
Sun
Exam’s grades

Grades Grades
Student Q1 Q2 Student Q1 Q2
Last name, name A+ F Last name, name C A+

Last name, name A B Last name, name A+ F

Last name, name C A Last name, name A B

Last name, name F A+ Last name, name B C


Overview diagram

30%

Mercury is Venus is a hot Mars is a cold Only Saturn has


smallest one planet place rings
This is a gantt chart
Week 1 Week 2 Week 3
Activity 1
Activity 2
Activity 3
Activity 4
Activity 5
Homework Saturn
checklist Saturn is the ringed
planet

Mercury Jupiter
Mercury is the smallest It’s a giant and the
planet biggest one

Venus Neptune
Venus has a beautiful Neptune is the
name farthest planet

Mars Earth
Earth is the planet with
Mars is a very cold place
life
In case you need another diagram
The Solar System

Saturn is the ringed


Mars is a very cold place
planet

Neptune is far from the Mercury is the smallest


Sun planet
Venus has a beautiful
name
Learn the
difference

First Second
concept concept

Despite being red, Mars is Venus has a very beautiful


actually a cold place. It’s full of name and is the second planet
iron oxide dust from the Sun
Classes timetable
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri

7-8 am Physics English Arts Physics Maths

8-9 am Maths Arts Maths Arts English

9-10 am English Physics English Physics Arts

10-11am Arts Maths Physics English Physics


Let’s have a look
at this graphic

Mercury Saturn
It is the smallest Saturn is the ringed
planet planet

Venus Mars
Venus has a beautiful Mars is a very cold
name place Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the
new one here. For more info, click here
Awesom
e words
You can use this diagram
Mercury Saturn
Saturn is the ringed
It is the smallest planet
planet

The Solar Venus Neptune


Venus has a beautiful Neptune is far from the
System name Sun

Mars Jupiter
Mars is a very cold Jupiter is the biggest
place planet
Some percentages
Pluto Saturn Venus Mars Jupiter Earth

50% 60% 90% 40% 70% 80%


Locations

Saturn is a gas
giant

Mars is a cold
place
p i cture
A s t h e
fo rc e
rei n t
n c e p
co
You can use this graph
38% 19%
Mercury Saturn
Mercury is the Saturn is the ringed
smallest planet planet

12% 31%
Venus Mars
Venus has a beautiful Mars is a very cold
name place

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
A picture is
worth a
thousand words

e s p it e b e in g red, Mars is a
D
full of iron
cold place. It’s
oxide dust
This infographic might help

Mercury is the
1 Smallest planet Mercury

It’s a giant and the


2 biggest one Jupiter

Mars is actually a cold


3 place Mars

Neptune is far from the


4 Sun Neptune
Data review

Study 1 Study 2 Study 3 Study 1 Study 2 Study 3

0.3 1.2 4.5 2.5 6.9 1.6

1.4 0.6 7.8 3.5 7.7 1.8


A little brainstorming

Venus
Venus has a
beautiful name
Mars
Mars is actually a cold
Saturn place
Only Saturn
has rings
Neptune
Neptune is far from the
Sun
Some geography of
your country Mercury
Mercury is the
Smallest planet

Jupiter
Jupiter is the biggest
planet

Mars
Mars is actually a cold
place
Review of concepts

Mercury Venus Mars


Mercury is the Venus has a Mars is actually a cold
Smallest planet beautiful name place

Jupiter Saturn Neptune


Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is a gas giant Neptune is far from the
planet with rings Sun
Revise concepts
Jupiter Venus
Jupiter is the biggest Venus has a
planet beautiful name

Saturn Mars
Saturn is the Mars is actually a cold
ringed one place

Neptune Mercury
Neptune is the Mercury is the
farthest planet Smallest planet
Percentages per classroom

35% 55% 75% 65%

Mercury Venus Jupiter Mars


Mercury is Venus is a hot Jupiter is a gas Mars is a cold
smallest one planet giant place
You might not know
this

Neptune is far from the


Neptune Sun

Mercury is the
Mercury Smallest planet
Exercise

a b e autiful
ha s
Venus and is the
name net fro
m
n d p l a
seco Despite being red, Mars is
t h e Su n actually a cold place
Materials for every class

Physics English Arts

● Your list goes ● Your list goes ● Your list goes


here here here
● Your list goes ● Your list goes ● Your list goes
here here here
● Your list goes ● Your list goes ● Your list goes
here here here
Progress made
Saturn 80 40
Venus
Saturn is a gas giant
% Venus has a
%
with rings beautiful name

50 90
Neptune Mercury
Neptune is far from the
% Mercury is the
%
Sun Smallest planet
Conclusions Jupiter
A) Jupiter is the biggest
planet

A) B) Neptune
B) Neptune is far from the
Sun

Mars
C) Mars is actually a cold
place
C) D)
Mercury
D) Mercury is the
Smallest planet
Assignment

l an et ha s a
p
Which ame and is
ul n
beautif d one from
on
t h e s e c Su n
th e
Our teachers

Timmy Jimmy Kaliyah Harris


You can speak a bit about You can speak a bit about
this person here this person here
Thanks!
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