ORIFÍCIO API (API STD 526)

Coeficiente de descarga Kd

Letra Área (cm²) Diam. orifício (mm) Área (in²) Diam. orifício (in)

D 0.710 cm2 9.51 mm 0.110 in² 0.37 in

E 1.265 cm2 12.69 mm 0.196 in² 0.50 in

F 1.981 cm2 15.88 mm 0.307 in² 0.63 in

G 3.245 cm2 20.33 mm 0.503 in² 0.80 in

H 5.065 cm2 25.39 mm 0.785 in² 1.00 in

J 8.303 cm2 32.51 mm 1.287 in² 1.28 in

K 11.858 cm2 38.86 mm 1.838 in² 1.53 in

L 18.406 cm2 48.41 mm 2.853 in² 1.91 in

M 23.226 cm2 54.38 mm 3.600 in² 2.14 in

N 28.000 cm2 59.71 mm 4.340 in² 2.35 in

P 41.161 cm2 72.39 mm 6.380 in² 2.85 in

Q 71.290 cm2 95.27 mm 11.050 in² 3.75 in

R 103.226 cm2 114.64 mm 16.000 in² 4.51 in

T 167.742 cm2 146.14 mm 26.000 in² 5.75 in

ORIFÍCIO FARRIS

Letra Área (cm²) Diam. orifício (mm) Área (in²) Diam. orifício (in) Serie 60

C 0.439 cm2 7.47 mm 0.068 in² 0.29 in --

D 0.968 cm2 11.10 mm 0.150 in² 0.44 in 5
E 1.452 cm2 13.60 mm 0.225 in² 0.54 in --
F 2.394 cm2 17.46 mm 0.371 in² 0.69 in 7
G 3.606 cm2 21.43 mm 0.559 in² 0.84 in --
H 5.632 cm2 26.78 mm 0.873 in² 1.05 in --
J 9.226 cm2 34.27 mm 1.430 in² 1.35 in --
K 13.174 cm2 40.96 mm 2.042 in² 1.61 in --
L 20.452 cm2 51.03 mm 3.170 in² 2.01 in --
M 25.806 cm2 57.32 mm 4.000 in² 2.26 in --
N 31.110 cm2 62.94 mm 4.822 in² 2.48 in

P 45.722 cm2 76.30 mm 7.087 in² 3.00 in

Q 79.161 cm2 100.39 mm 12.270 in² 3.95 in

R 114.709 cm2 120.85 mm 17.780 in² 4.76 in

T 186.709 cm2 154.18 mm 28.940 in² 6.07 in

U 203.225 cm2 160.86 mm 31.500 in² 6.33 in

W 410.451 cm2 228.60 mm 63.620 in² 9.00 in

W2 670.966 cm2 292.28 mm 104.000 in² 11.51 in

 X 729.676 cm2 304.80 mm 113.100 in² 12.00 in

Y 923.224 cm2 342.85 mm 143.100 in² 13.50 in

Z 1139.998 cm2 380.98 mm 176.700 in² 15.00 in

Taxa de Vazamento Máximo (metal-

metal) 110

Pressão Orif. F e Orif. G e

Ajuste (kPag) menor maior 100

103 40 20
90
6,895 40 20
10,342 60 30
80
13,790 80 40
17,237 100 50
70
20,684 100 60
BPM

27,579 100 80
60
30,000 100 100

50

40

30

20

10

0
0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

Tabela Nº Entalhes - Válvula FARRIS

 Pressão
de Nº de
Abertura Entalhes
(kPag)

103 2
276 4
448 6
586 8 94
758 10 92
931 12 90 .
1000 14 88
1207 16 86
1310 18
84
1551 20
82
1862 25
2517 30 80
3103 40 78
3492 50 76
4137 60 74
4654 70
72
5688 80
70
6895 90
6900 90 68
Teste com valores altos 66
7500 98 64
8000 104 62
8500 111 60
9000 117
Nº de Entalhes

58
9500 124
56
10000 130
11000 143 54
12000 157 52
13000 170 50
14000 183 48
15000 196
46
16000 209
44
17000 222
18000 235 42
19000 248 40
20000 261 38
21000 274 36
22000 287 34
23000 300
32
24000 313
30
25000 326
26000 339 28
27000 352 26
28000 365 24
29000 378 22
30000 391 20
31000 404
18
32000 417
16
14
12
10
8
6
 26
24
22
20
18
16
33000 430
34000 443 14
35000 457 12
36000 470 10
37000 483 8
38000 496 6
39000 509
4
40000 522
41000 535 2
42000 548 0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800
43000 561

Tabela de Taxa de Vazamento Máximo

(vedação metal-metal)
Diâmetro
Nominal
Taxa de Vazamento
Flange
Entrada
(cm3/h) (ml/min)
Até NPS 1 10 0.16
NPS 1.1/2 15 0.25
NPS 2 20 0.33
NPS 2.1/2 25 0.42
NPS 3 30 0.5
NPS 4 40 0.66
NPS 6 60 1
NPS 8 80 1.33

21.3.4 - Válvulas Aerre 270

Ajuste de “Blow-Down” para série 2800 265
- Ar, gases e vapores. 260
255
NÚM 250
PRESSÃO PRESSÃO
NÚMERO ERO 245
DE DE
DE DE Fator 240
ABERTURA ABERTURA
DENTES DEN 235
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
TES 230
até 1 -3 1 3 3 225
220
1.1 -2 3 3 1
215
3,1 a 5,1 -3 5.1 3 0.5882352941 210
5,2 a 7,1 -4 7.1 4 0.5633802817 205
7,2 a 10,2 -6 10.2 6 0.5882352941 200
10,3 a 12,2 -8 12.2 8 0.6557377049 195
12,3 a 14,3 -9 14.3 9 0.6293706294 190
185
14,4 a 15,3 -10 15.3 10 0.6535947712
180
15,4 a 19,4 -12 19.4 12 0.618556701 175
19,5 a 25,5 -15 25.5 15 0.5882352941 170
25,6 a 30,6 -20 30.6 20 0.6535947712 165
160
155
150
145
140
135
130
 195
190
185
180
175
170
165
30,7 a 38,7 -25 38.7 25 0.645994832 160
38,8 a 42,8 -50 42.8 30 0.7009345794 155
150
42,9 a 47,9 -35 47.9 35 0.7306889353 145
48,0 a 59,1 -40 59.1 40 0.6768189509 140
59,2 a 71,4 -45 71.4 45 0.6302521008 135
70% da 130
Pressão 125
71, 5 a 428,2 80 48 0.6 120
de
Abertura 115
100 60 0.6 110
105
120 72 0.6 100
140 84 0.6 95
160 96 0.6 90
180 108 0.6 85
200 120 0.6 80
220 132 0.6 75
70
240 144 0.6
65
260 156 0.6 60
280 168 0.6 55
300 180 0.6 50
320 192 0.6 45
340 204 0.6 40
35
360 216 0.6
30
380 228 0.6 25
400 240 0.6 20
420 252 0.6 15
440 264 0.6 10
5
0
1 3 5.1 7.1 10.2 12.2
NÚM
PRESSÃO PRESSÃO
NÚMERO ERO
DE DE
DE DE
ABERTURA ABERTURA
DENTES DEN
(kPag) (kPag)
TES
100 -3 100 3 0.03 44000
300 -2 300 2 0.0066666667 43000
500 -3 500 3 0.006 42000
700 -4 700 4 0.0057142857 41000
1000 -6 1000 6 0.006 40000
1200 -8 1200 8 0.0066666667 39000
1400 -9 1400 9 0.0064285714 38000
1500 -10 1500 10 0.0066666667 37000
1900 -12 1900 12 0.0063157895 36000
2500 -15 2500 15 0.006 35000
3000 -20 3000 20 0.0066666667 34000
3800 -25 3800 25 0.0065789474 33000

4200 -50 4200 30 0.0071428571 32000

4700 -35 4700 35 0.0074468085 31000

5800 -40 5800 40 0.0068965517 30000

7000 -45 7000 45 0.0064285714 29000

0,7% da 28000
7100 7100 42.6 0.006
PA 27000

8000 48 0.006 26000

10000 60 0.006 25000

12000 72 0.006 24000

23000

22000

21000

20000

19000

18000
 29000

28000

27000

26000

25000

24000

14000 84 0.006 23000

16000 96 0.006 22000

18000 108 0.006 21000

20000 120 0.006 20000

22000 132 0.006 19000

24000 144 0.006 18000

26000 156 0.006 17000

28000 168 0.006 16000

30000 180 0.006 15000

32000 192 0.006 14000

34000 204 0.006 13000

36000 216 0.006 12000

38000 228 0.006 11000

40000 240 0.006 10000

42000 252 0.006 9000

44000 264 0.006 8000

7000

6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

0
1 2 3 4 5 6
 ORIFÍCIO ASME (ASME Sec.VIII)
Coeficiente de descarga K=0,9*Kd

Letra Área (cm²) Diam. orifício (mm) Área (in²) Diam. orifício (in)

D 0.825 cm2 10.25 mm 0.128 in² 0.40

E 1.470 cm2 13.68 mm 0.228 in² 0.54
F 2.302 cm2 17.12 mm 0.357 in² 0.67
G 3.772 cm2 21.91 mm 0.585 in² 0.86
H 5.888 cm2 27.38 mm 0.913 in² 1.08
J 9.652 cm2 35.06 mm 1.496 in² 1.38
K 13.794 cm2 41.91 mm 2.138 in² 1.65
L 21.400 cm2 52.20 mm 3.317 in² 2.06
M 27.006 cm2 58.64 mm 4.186 in² 2.31
N 32.561 cm2 64.39 mm 5.047 in² 2.53
P 47.852 cm2 78.06 mm 7.417 in² 3.07
Q 82.903 cm2 102.74 mm 12.850 in² 4.04
R 120.000 cm2 123.61 mm 18.600 in² 4.87
T 184.645 cm2 153.33 mm 28.620 in² 6.04

ORIFÍCIO CROSBY

Serie 80 Serie 800 Serie 900 Letra Área (cm²) Diam. orifício (mm) Área (in²) Diam. orifício (in)

4 -- -- -- 0.316 cm2 6.34 mm 0.049 in² 0.25

-- -- 5 -- 0.477 cm2 7.80 mm 0.074 in² 0.31
6 6 6 D 0.710 cm2 9.51 mm 0.110 in² 0.37
-- -- -- -- 0.968 cm2 11.10 mm 0.150 in² 0.44
8 7 7 E 1.265 cm2 12.69 mm 0.196 in² 0.50
F 8 8 F 1.981 cm2 15.88 mm 0.307 in² 0.63
G 9 9 G 3.245 cm2 20.33 mm 0.503 in² 0.80
H -- -- H 5.065 cm2 25.39 mm 0.785 in² 1.00
J -- -- J 8.303 cm2 32.51 mm 1.287 in² 1.28
-- -- -- K 11.858 cm2 38.86 mm 1.838 in² 1.53
L 18.406 cm2 48.41 mm 2.853 in² 1.91
M 23.226 cm2 54.38 mm 3.600 in² 2.14
N 28.000 cm2 59.71 mm 4.340 in² 2.35
P 41.161 cm2 72.39 mm 6.380 in² 2.85
Q 71.290 cm2 95.27 mm 11.050 in² 3.75
R 103.226 cm2 114.64 mm 16.000 in² 4.51
T 167.742 cm2 146.14 mm 26.000 in² 5.75
T2 179.806 cm2 151.31 mm 27.870 in² 5.96
 V 272.193 cm2 186.16 mm 42.190 in² 7.33
W 391.935 cm2 223.39 mm 60.750 in² 8.79
Y 533.418 cm2 260.61 mm 82.680 in² 10.26
Z 586.773 cm2 273.33 mm 90.950 in² 10.76
Z2 702.321 cm2 299.04 mm 108.860 in² 11.77
AA 881.869 cm2 335.09 mm 136.690 in² 13.19
BB 1088.643 cm2 372.30 mm 168.740 in² 14.66
BB2 1193.546 cm2 389.83 mm 185.000 in² 15.35

Tabela Vazamento Máximo (me

Orifício F ou menor
10,000

11,000

15,000

16,000
5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

12,000

13,000

14,000

Orif.Pressão Ajuste (kPag

F e menor
 600

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200

1300

1400

1500

1600

1700

1800

1900

2000

2100
7.1 10.2 12.2 14.3 15.3 19.4 25.5 30.6 38.7 42.8 47.9 59.1 71.4 80
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
 ORIFÍCIO DRESSER
Serie 19000
Diam. orifício (in) Letra Área (cm²) Diam. orifício (mm) Área (in²) Diam. orifício (in)

in X 0.619 cm2 8.88 mm 0.096 in² 0.35 in

in X 0.710 cm2 9.51 mm 0.110 in² 0.37 in

in X 0.813 cm2 10.17 mm 0.126 in² 0.40 in

in X 1.458 cm2 13.63 mm 0.226 in² 0.54 in

in X 2.303 cm2 17.12 mm 0.357 in² 0.67 in

in X 3.658 cm2 21.58 mm 0.567 in² 0.85 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

ORIFÍCIO LESER

Diam. orifício (in) Tipo Diam Área (cm²) Diam. orifício (mm) Área (in²) Diam. orifício (in)

in 437 6 0.284 cm2 6.01 mm 0.044 in² 0.24 in

in 459 9 0.639 cm2 9.02 mm 0.099 in² 0.36 in

in 437 10 0.787 cm2 10.01 mm 0.122 in² 0.39 in

in 459 13 1.329 cm2 13.01 mm 0.206 in² 0.51 in

in 459 17.5 2.413 cm2 17.53 mm 0.374 in² 0.69 in

in Tipo Letra --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
in 526 D 1.542 cm2 14.01 mm 0.239 in² 0.55 in

in 526 E 1.542 cm2 14.01 mm 0.239 in² 0.55 in

in 526 F 2.542 cm2 17.99 mm 0.394 in² 0.71 in

in 526 G 3.974 cm2 22.49 mm 0.616 in² 0.89 in

in 526 H 6.323 cm2 28.37 mm 0.980 in² 1.12 in

in 526 J 10.194 cm2 36.03 mm 1.580 in² 1.42 in

in 526 K 14.516 cm2 42.99 mm 2.250 in² 1.69 in

in 526 L 22.452 cm2 53.47 mm 3.480 in² 2.10 in

in 526 M 28.581 cm2 60.32 mm 4.430 in² 2.37 in

in 526 N 34.193 cm2 65.98 mm 5.300 in² 2.60 in

in 526 P 50.258 cm2 79.99 mm 7.790 in² 3.15 in

in 526 Q 87.419 cm2 105.50 mm 13.550 in² 4.15 in

 in 526 R 128.000 cm2 127.66 mm 19.840 in² 5.03 in

in 526 T 204.838 cm2 161.50 mm 31.750 in² 6.36 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

in 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

in

azamento Máximo (metal-metal)

Orifício G ou maior
15,000

16,000

17,000

18,000

22,000

23,000
19,000

20,000

21,000

24,000

25,000

26,000

Orif.Pressão Ajuste (kPag)

F e menor Orif. G e maior
Tabela Nº Entalhes
 1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

2400

2500

2600

2700

2800

2900

3000

3100

3200

3300

3400
Pressão A
59.1 71.4 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 3
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
 ORIFÍCIO KUNKLE

Letra Área (cm²) Diam. orifício (mm) Área (in²) Diam. orifício (in)

D 0.781 cm2 9.97 mm 0.121 in² 0.39 in

E 1.394 cm2 13.32 mm 0.216 in² 0.52 in

F 2.181 cm2 16.66 mm 0.338 in² 0.66 in

G 3.574 cm2 21.33 mm 0.554 in² 0.84 in

H 5.568 cm2 26.63 mm 0.863 in² 1.05 in

J 9.123 cm2 34.08 mm 1.414 in² 1.34 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

ORIFÍCIO DRESSER
Serie 1900 - ASME
Letra Área (cm²) Diam. orifício (mm) Área (in²) Diam. orifício (in)

D 0.825 cm2 10.25 mm 0.128 in² 0.40 in

E 1.470 cm2 13.68 mm 0.228 in² 0.54 in

F 2.302 cm2 17.12 mm 0.357 in² 0.67 in

G 3.774 cm2 21.92 mm 0.585 in² 0.86 in

H 5.888 cm2 27.38 mm 0.913 in² 1.08 in

J 9.652 cm2 35.06 mm 1.496 in² 1.38 ---

K 13.794 cm2 41.91 mm 2.138 in² 1.65 in

L 21.400 cm2 52.20 mm 3.317 in² 2.06 in

M 27.006 cm2 58.64 mm 4.186 in² 2.31 in

N 32.561 cm2 64.39 mm 5.047 in² 2.53 in

P 47.852 cm2 78.06 mm 7.417 in² 3.07 in

Q 82.903 cm2 102.74 mm 12.850 in² 4.04 in

R 120.000 cm2 123.61 mm 18.600 in² 4.87 in

T 194.903 cm2 157.53 mm 30.210 in² 6.20 in

V 324.257 cm2 203.19 mm 50.260 in² 8.00 in

W 509.651 cm2 254.74 mm 78.996 in² 10.03 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

 0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 27,000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

28,000

29,000
24,000

25,000

26,000

30,000

31,000
Tabela Nº Entalhes - Válvula FARRIS
 3100

3200

3300

3400

3500

3600

Pressão Ajuste (kPag)

3700

Nº de Entalhes 3800

3900

4000

4100

4200

4300

4400

4500

4600
240 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 400 420 440
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
 ORIFÍCIO DRESSER
Serie 1900 - API
Área (cm²) Diam. orifício (mm) Área (in²) Diam. orifício (in)

0.710 cm2 9.51 mm 0.110 in² 0.37 in

1.265 cm2 12.69 mm 0.196 in² 0.50 in

1.981 cm2 15.88 mm 0.307 in² 0.63 in

3.245 cm2 20.33 mm 0.503 in² 0.80 in

5.065 cm2 25.39 mm 0.785 in² 1.00 in

8.303 cm2 32.51 mm 1.287 in² 1.28 ---

11.858 cm2 38.86 mm 1.838 in² 1.53 in

18.406 cm2 48.41 mm 2.853 in² 1.91 in

23.226 cm2 54.38 mm 3.600 in² 2.14 in

28.000 cm2 59.71 mm 4.340 in² 2.35 in

41.161 cm2 72.39 mm 6.380 in² 2.85 in

71.290 cm2 95.27 mm 11.050 in² 3.75 in

103.226 cm2 114.64 mm 16.000 in² 4.51 in

167.742 cm2 146.14 mm 26.000 in² 5.75 in

#VALUE! cm2 #VALUE! mm --- in² #VALUE! in

#VALUE! cm2 #VALUE! mm --- in² #VALUE! in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

0.000 cm2 0.00 mm in² 0.00 in

4400

4500

4600

4700

4800

4900

5000

5100

5200

5300

5400

5500

5600

5700

5800

5900
Digite na célula de cor branca o valor desejado
Diâm orifício (mm) 1.7800 mm Diâm orifício (in) 0.0700 in
Área (cm²) 0.0249 cm² Área (in²) 0.0038 in²
Diâm orifício (in) 0.0701 in Diâm orifício (mm) 1.7780 mm
Área (in²) 0.0039 in² Área (cm²) 0.0248 cm²

Área (cm²) 0.3871 cm² Área (in²) 0.3200 in²

Diâm orifício (mm) 7.0205 mm Diâm orifício (in) 0.6383 in
Área (in²) 0.0600 in² Área (cm²) 2.0645 cm²
Diâm orifício (in) 0.2764 in Diâm orifício (mm) 16.2130 mm
5600

5700

5800

5900

6000

6100

6200

6300

6400

6500

6600

6700

6800

6900

7000
6900

7000