VERBOS REGULARES

Os verbos regulares no simple past e, também, no

particípio (past participle), são constituídos da terminação
-ED no final e, para isso, devem-se seguir algumas regras:

✓ Verbos já terminados em E apenas ganham o D:

✓ dance = danced
Verbos terminados em consoante + y perdem o Y e
ganham IED: study = studied.
Verbos terminados em vogal + y apenas ganham ED:
play = played.
✓ Verbos monossílabos terminados em CVC dobram a
última consoante e ganham ED: stop = stopped
✓ Verbos dissílabos cuja última sílaba seja tônica,
terminados em CVC, dobram a última consoante e
ganham ED: prefer = preferred

VERBOS IRREGULARES

Os verbos irregulares, por outro lado, não seguem a

regra do –ED e, em virtude de sua natureza, apresentam
formas diferentes para o passado para o particípio. Para
esses verbos, o único meio de aprendizado é a
memorização.

Seguem abaixo duas listas ilustrativas dos verbos

regulares e irregulares. Bons estudos!
 LISTA COM ALGUNS VERBOS REGULARES

PRESENT PAST / PARTICIPLE TRANSLATION

Accept Accepted Aceitar
Accumalate Accumulated Acumular
Act Acted Agir
Add Added Somar, adicionar
Admire Admired Admirar
Agree Agreed Concordar
Allow Allowed Permitir
Answer Answered Responder
Arrive Arrived Chegar
Ask Asked Perguntar, pedir
Believe Believed Acreditar
Call Called Chamar, ligar
Carry Carried carregar
Change Changed Mudar
Clean Cleaned Limpar
Close Closed Fechar
Cook Cooked Cozinhar
Decide Decided Decidir
Enjoy Enjoyed Apreciar
Finish Finished Terminar
Fix Fixed Consertar
Happen Happened Acontecer
Invite Invited Convidar
Learn Learned Aprender
Live Lived Morar, viver
Look Looked Olhar
Love Loved Amar
Marry Married Casar-se
Need Needed Precisar
Open Opened Abrir
Order Ordered Ordenar
Paint Painted Pintar
Plan Planned Planejar
Play Played Jogar, brincar
Prefer Prefered Preferir
Prepare Prepared Preparar
Start Started Começar
Travel Traveled Viajar
Try Tried Tentar
Visit Visited Visitar
Wait Waited Esperar
Walk Wlaked Caminhar
Want Wanted Querer
Watch Watched Assistir
Work Worked trabalhar

LISTA COM ALGUNS VERBOS IRREGULARES

PRESENT PAST PARTICIPLE TRANSLATION

Arise Arose Arisen Levantar, surgir
Awake Awoke Awaked Acordar
Be Was/were Been Ser, estar
Beat Beat Beaten Bater
Bear Bore Born Suportar, tolerar
Bend Bent Bent Dobrar, curvar-se
Become Became Become Tornar-se
Begin Began Begun Começar
Blow Blew Blown Estourar, soprar
Bind Bound Bound Ligar
Bite Bit Bitten Morder, picar
Break Broke Broken Quebrar, partit
Breed Bred Bred Criar
Bring Brought Brought Trazer
Build Built Built Construir
Burn Burnt Burnt Queimar
Burst Burst Burst Explodir
Buy Bought Bought Comprar
Come Came Come Vir
Cost Cost Cost Custar
Creep Crept Crept Engatinhar,
rastejar
Cut Cut Cut Cortar
Dare Durst Durst Ousar
Deal Dealt Dealt Lidar (com)
Dig Dug Dug Cavar
Do Did Done Fazer
Draw Drew Drawn Desenhar, atrair
Drink Drank Drunk Beber
Drive Drove Driven Beber
Dwell Dwelled/dwelt Dwelled/dwelt Residir, morar,
habitar
Eat Ate Eaten Comer
Fall Fell Fallen Cair
Feed Fed Fed Alimentar
Feel Felt Felt Sentir
Find Found Found Encontrar, achar
Fight Fought Fought Lutar, brigar,
combater
Flee Fled Fled Evadir-se, fugir
Fling Flung Flung Apurar, lançar
Fly Flew Flown Voar
Forbear Forbore Forborne Abster-se
Forbid Forbade Forbidden Proibir
Forecast Forecast Forecast Prever
Foresee Foresaw Foreseen Antever, prever
Forgive Forgave Forgiven Perdoar
Forsake Forsook Forsaken Renunciar
Forget Forgot Forgotten Esquecer
Freeze Froze Frozen Congelar, gelar,
parar
Get Got Got/gotten Alcançar,
conseguir
Give Gave Given Dar
Go Went Gone Ir
Grind Ground Ground Moer
Have Had Had Ter
Hide Hid Hidden Esconder
Hit Hit Hit Bater, golpear,
atingir
Hold Held Held Segurar, manter
Hurt Hurt Hurt Machucar
Keep Kept Kept Manter, guardar
Kneel Knelt Knelt Ajoelhar-se
Know Knew Known Saber
Lay Laid Laid Pôr, colocar
Lead Led Led Liderar, guiar,
levar
Lean Leant Leant Inclinar
Leap Leaped/ lept Leaped/ lept Pular, saltar
Learn Learned Learned Aprender
Leave Left Left Partir, deixar
Lend Lent Lent Emprestar
Let Let Let Deixar, permitir
Lie Lied Lied Mentir
Lie Lay Lain Deitar
Light Lit Lit Acender
Lose Lost Lost Perder
Make Made Made Fazer
Mean Meant Meant Significar, querer
dizer
Meet Met Met Encontrar
Mislead Misled Misled Conduzir
incorretamente
Misunderstand Misunderstood Misunderstood Entender/interpretar
mal
Offset Offset Offset Compensar
Outrun Outran Outrun Superar,
ultrapassar
Override Overrode Overriden Passar por cima
Oversee Oversaw Overseen Supervisionar
Pay Paid Paid Pagar
Put Put Put Pôr, colocar
Read Read Read Ler
Rebuild Rebuilt Rebuilt Reconstruir,
refazer
Resend Resent Resent Devolver,
reenviar
Rid Ridded/rid Ridded/rid Livrar-se
Ride Rode Ridden Cavalgar, andar de
veículo
Ring Rang Rung Tocar, convocar
Rise Rose Risen Subir, elevar
Run Ran Run Correr
Say Said Said Dizer
See Saw Seen Ver
Seek Sought Sought Procurar, buscar
Sell Sold Sold Vender
Send Sent Sent Enviar
Set Set Set Arrumar, marcar
Shake Shook Shaken Mexer, balançar,
sacudir
Shine Shone Shone Bilhar, lustrar
Shoot Shot Shot Atirar
Shrink Shrank Shrunk Encolher, enrugar
Shut Shut Shut Fechar
Sing Sang Sung Cantar
Sink Sank Sunk Afundar
Sit Sat Sat Sentar
Sleep Slept Slept Dormir
Slide Slid Slid Escorregar
Speak Spoke Spoken Falar
Speed Sped Sped Correr
Spend Spent Spent Gastar,
desperdiçar
Spill Spilt Spilt Derramar
Spin Spun Spun Girar
Spit Spat Spat Cuspir
Split Split Split Dividir
Spread Spread Spread Expandir,
propagar
Spring Sprang Sprung Saltar, aparecer
Stand Stood Stood Ficar em pé,
permanecer
Steal Stole Stolen Roubar (furtar)
Stick Stuck Stuck Colar, prender-se
Sting Stung Stung Picar, maltratar
Stink Stank Stunk Feder
Stride Strode Stridden Progredir
Strike Struck Struck/ Fazer greve,
stricken riscar
Swim Swam Swum Nadar
Swear Swore Sworn jurar
Sweep Swept Swept Varrer
Swing Swung Swung Balançar
Take Took Taken Pegar, tomar
Teach Taught Taught Ensinar
Tear Tore Torn Rasgar
Tell Told Told Contar, dizer
Throw Threw Thrown Atirar, jogar,
lançar
Think Thought Thought Pensar
Undergo Underwent Undergone Submeter-se (a)
Understand Understood Understood Entender
Undertake Undertook Undertaken Empreender
Uphold Upheld Upheld Fazer cumprir,
obedecer
Upset Upset Upset Distorcer
Wake Woke Woken Acordar
Weep Wept Wept Choramingar
Wear Wore Worn Usar, vestir
Win Won Won Vencer
Withdraw Withdrew Withdrawn Sacar/retirar
(dinheiro)
Withhold Withheld Withheld Manter, reter
Wring Wrung Wrung Torcer (pano)
Write Wrote Written Escrever