Cultura e Educação

SOCIOLOGIA
O que é cultura para
sociologia
● A cultura é um conceito amplo que engloba os
valores, normas, crenças, costumes, linguagem
e símbolos compartilhados por um grupo de
pessoas em uma sociedade. Sociólogos como
Emile Durkheim, Max Weber e Geertz
contribuíram para a compreensão da cultura
como um elemento central na vida social.
 Emile Durkheim
● Emile Durkheim (1858-1917) foi um dos fundadores da sociologia moderna
● Ele é especialmente lembrado por seu trabalho sobre a "consciência coletiva" e sua
teoria sobre a anomia, que se refere a um estado de desintegração das normas sociais.
● Durkheim também realizou estudos pioneiros sobre o suicídio, buscando entender como
fatores sociais afetam as taxas de suicídio. Sua obra mais influente é "Da Divisão do
Trabalho Social" (1893) e "O Suicídio" (1897).

Max weber
● Max Weber (1864-1920) foi outro proeminente sociólogo e é conhecido por suas teorias
sobre a burocracia, ação social e a relação entre religião e economia.
● Weber introduziu o conceito de "ação social", que se refere ao comportamento humano
que é motivado pelo significado que as pessoas atribuem a ele em um contexto social.
● Ele também desenvolveu uma análise da burocracia como uma forma eficiente de
organização social, embora também tenha alertado sobre sua tendência à "jaula de ferro"
da racionalidade burocrática.
Tipos de cultura
01 02 03
Cultura popular Cultura erudita Cultura de massa
•É a base da cultura de •É aquela reproduzida pela •é aquela reproduzida pela
qualquer povo e região classe média ou alta classe média ou alta de um
•Na cultura popular, seus •Um grande exemplo foi o povo
elementos, como as danças, movimento do Renascimento. •Um grande exemplo foi o
estilo musical, costume são Seus artistas, principalmente os movimento do Renascimento.
transmitidos de geração pintores, eram financiados para Seus artistas, principalmente
para geração por um povo. produzir artes que seriam os pintores, eram financiados
apreciadas pela elite social da para produzir artes que
época seriam apreciadas pela elite
social da época
 Tipos de cultura
04
Cultura material
•São tangíveis, ou seja, aqueles
que podem ser tocados. São
objetos físicos e concretos.
• São elementos produzidos
manualmente pelo ser humano
07.
05 06
Cultura imaterial Cultura de organizacional
•A cultura imaterial é •É o conjunto de hábitos, crenças e
considerada intangível, ou seja, normas que estabelecem o
os elementos que não podem comportamento dos funcionários em
ser tocados. uma determinada empresa.

Cultura corporal
•É associada à ritualização e ao simbolismo em muitas
sociedades, sendo uma forma de resistência e
afirmação da identidade cultural.
 O que é educação para sociologia
•A educação, na perspectiva da sociologia, é um tema abrangente e
complexo que engloba diversos aspectos da sociedade e da interação
humana.
•Socialização: A educação desempenha um papel fundamental na
socialização das pessoas.
•Reprodução Social: A escola e outros sistemas educacionais
desempenham um papel na reprodução das estruturas sociais existentes.
•Desigualdade Educacional: A sociologia examina as disparidades no
acesso à educação e no desempenho escolar com base em fatores como
classe social, raça, gênero e origem étnica.
 sociologia da educação
•A Sociologia da Educação se desenvolveu a partir dos trabalhos dos
autores clássicos da Sociologia, como: Émile Durkheim, Marx Weber
e Karl Marx
•Ramo da Sociologia que trata
especificamente da análise dos modos pelos quais as sociedades
formam as novas gerações
•A Sociologia da Educação é a parte da ciência que estuda os
processos sociais de ensino e de aprendizagem
O que é educação para os sociólogos
• Durkheim: conjunto de ações exercidas das gerações adultas
sobre as que ainda não alcançaram o estatuto de maturidade para
a vida social.
• Max Weber: a educação tem o papel de um criar um corpo
burocrático treinado para gerir os interesses da máquina estatal a
partir de uma lógica pautada na dominação tradicional.
• Karl Marx: funciona como um processo do qual provoca
transformação radical da sociabilidade.
FIM
Introduction to identities
Do you know what helps you make your point crystal
clear? Lists like this one:

● They’re simple
● You can organize your ideas clearly
● You’ll never forget to buy milk!

And the most important thing: the audience won’t

miss the point of your presentation
 Languages

French Dialect Multilingualism

Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful Despite being red, Mars is
planet to the Sun and the name and is the second actually a cold place. It’s
smallest of them all planet from the Sun full of iron oxide dust
 Diversity elements

Language Cuisine
Mars is actually a very Venus has extremely
cold place high temperatures

Costum Traditions
Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is a gas giant
planet of them all and has several rings
 France regions and culture

Île-de-France Provence-Alpes Bretagne

Mars is actually a very Venus has extremely Neptune is the farthest
cold place high temperatures planet from the Sun

Alsace Corsica Normandi

Mercury is the closest Saturn is a gas giant and Jupiter is the biggest
planet to the Sun has several rings planet of them all
 French cultural landscape

Language Art Cousine

Venus has extremely Mercury is the closest Jupiter is the biggest
high temperatures planet to the Sun planet of them all

Literature Heritage
Saturn is a gas giant and Neptune is the farthest
has several rings planet from the Sun
“This is a quote, words full of
wisdom that someone
important said and can make
the reader get inspired”
—Someone Famous
 02
Diversity
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
A picture is worth a thousand words
A picture always
reinforces
the concept
Images reveal large amounts of data, so
remember: use an image instead of a long
text. Your audience will appreciate it
 98,300,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
 9h 55m 23s
Jupiter’s rotation period

333,000
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s

386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon
 Let’s use some percentages

25% 50% 25%

Mercury Venus Mars
Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful Despite being red, Mars is
planet to the Sun and the name and is the second actually a cold place. It’s
smallest of them all planet from the Sun full of iron oxide dust
Computer
mockup
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 Tablet
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 03
Identity
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
 France regions and culture
Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun

Mercury
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun

Mars
Despite being red, Mars
is a very cold place
 French language evolution
Venus is the second Despite being red,
planet from the Sun Mars is a cold place

Renaissance Enlightenment

Old French Classical Modern French

Mercury is the closest Jupiter is the biggest Earth is where we all
planet to the Sun planet of them all live on
 Traditions diversity
Traditions

Festivals Holidays Rituals

Venus is the second Mercury is the closest Jupiter is the biggest
planet from the Sun planet to the Sun planet of them all

Venus is very hot Mercury is very small Jupiter is a gas giant

 Traditions & celebrations

Date Name Description

July 14th Bastille date Jupiter is a gas giant

Jan La Galette des Rois Mars is a cold planet

- Mardi Gras Saturn is a gas giant

June 21st Fête de la Musique Neptune is an ice giant

February 22nd La Chandeleur Mercury is very small

 Language proficiency in France
85%
French
Mercury is quite a
small planet

95%
Dialect
Venus has very
high temperatures

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
 Unique accents & dialects
Dialect/Accent Features
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun
Breton language
and the smallest of them all
Venus has a beautiful name and is the
Alsatian accent
second planet from the Sun
Earth is the third planet from the Sun and
Provençal dialect
the only one that harbors life
Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold
Occitan language
place. It's full of iron oxide dust
Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet
Corsican language
in the Solar System
 Activity 01
Connect the dishes with the correspondent culture

Couscous Hungarian

Croissant Greek

Moussaka French

Goulash North African

 Activity 02
Compare each French festivity with any cultural festivity

French festivity Cultural festivity Points in common

Bastille date

La Galette des Rois

Mardi Gras

Fête de la Musique

La Chandeleur
 Our team

Luca Hill Sofia Harris

You can speak a bit about You can speak a bit about
this person here this person here
 Conclusions

Cultural diversity
Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the
only one that harbors life in the Solar System

Language & identity

Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold
place. It's full of iron oxide dust
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