RAÇA

AROUQUESA
Produção Animal | Docente: Isabel Santos
Mariana Brito | Leandro Tiago | Samuel Celestino
Raças Bovinas Nacionais

Ramo
Preta Grande
Alentejana
Jarmelista
Algarvia
Marinhoa
Arouquesa
Mertolenga
Mirandesa
Maronesa
Minhota
Barrosã/Cachena
Garvonesa
Brava

Serra da Freita,
Gralheira e Caramulo,
com centro em Arouca,
distrito de Aveiro.
Também tem expressão
nos distritos do Porto
(Amarante e Baião) e
Viseu
01 História
O aparecimento desta raça perde-se no tempo, alguns
autores apontam para a sua possível origem Celta.
As primeiras referências à raça Arouquesa surgem
num relatório da Sociedade Agrícola do Porto, de
1856, onde constam imensos elogios à grande
capacidade de trabalho destes animais nas zonas
declivosas do Douro Vinhateiro, assim como a sua
capacidade de engorda.
Silvestre Bernardo de Lima, na data de 1858 inicia a
caracterização da Raça Arouquesa, distinguindo 4
ecótipos. Nas 5 décadas seguintes, diversos autores
definem as características da raça, chegando a um
consenso em relação a ecótipos.

A raça Arouquesa é classificada como um grupo

polimorfo, com uma excelente aptidão para a
produção de leite, visando o elevado teor butiroso
para a produção de manteiga e produção de carne.
 De 4 inicialmente caracterizados por Bernardo de Lima, distinguiram apenas 3 ecótipos:

PAIVOTOS AROUQUESES de São CARAMULEIROS

Pedro do Sul, ou sulanos,
ecótipo mais abundante em
indivíduos.
“É NO TALHO QUE O GADO
AROUQUÊS MELHOR MEMÓRIA TEM
DEIXADO”

MIRANDA DO VALE, 1949

 02
Demografia
Demografia Arouquesa

EM 1998:
• 6000 animais inscritos no Livro Genealógico
• 4600 Criadores

EM 2023:
• 4493 Fêmeas Adultas (4240 fêmeas no LA e
3700 fêmeas em linha pura).
• 160 Machos
• 1100 Criadores
Sistema de
Produção 03
Sistema De Produção

O sistema de produção é em extensivo e o

efetivo raramente ultrapassa os cinco animais por
criador e a reprodução funciona por cobrição
natural ou por postos de cobrição.
As crias desta raça normalmente são desmamadas
por volta dos 6 meses de idade e abatidas ao
desmame.
O uso desta raça era de frequente para o trabalho
de campo, e tradicionalmente exploradas na
função leiteira.
 04
Caracteres Morfológicos
 Carácteres Morfológicos
01 Pelagem castanha clara

02 Mucosas escuras

03 Perfil sub-côncavo

Cornos dirigidos para a frente,

04 indo primeiro para baixo e depois
para cima.

05 Corpulência pequena
05
Carácteres reprodutivos
 CARACTERES PRODUTIVOS

Machos Fêmeas

Peso ao nascimento (Kg) 25 – 30 22 - 26

Peso ao 7 meses 190 - 200 180 - 190

Peso adulto (Kg) 600 - 700 350 - 400

Idade do 1º parto (meses) ------ 24 - 27

Vida útil (anos) ------ 12 - 14

Intervalo entre partos (meses) ------ 12 - 14

 TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTO THE ANIMAL

01 JUNGLE
You can describe the topic
here
03 SPECIES
You can describe the topic
here

WILDEST SUPPORT US
02 PLACES
You can describe the topic
here
04 You can describe the topic
here
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

01 02 03
INTO THE WILDEST ANIMAL
JUNGLE PLACES SPECIES
You can describe the topic You can describe the topic You can describe the topic
here here here
WHOA
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01 SECTION
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HERE IS THE SLIDE
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Lists like this one:

● They’re simple
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● You’ll never forget to buy milk!
HERE IS THE SLIDE TITLE!

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point crystal clear?
Lists like this one:

● They’re simple
● You can organize your ideas clearly
● You’ll never forget to buy milk!

And the most important thing: the audience

won’t miss the point of your presentation
 DIVIDE YOUR CONTENT

MERCURY VENUS
Mercury is the closest planet to the Venus has a beautiful name and is the
Sun and the smallest one in the Solar second planet from the Sun. It’s
System terribly hot
 DIVIDE YOUR CONTENT

SATURN
01 Saturn is a gas giant, composed mostly
of hydrogen and helium

MARS
02 Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold
place full of iron oxide dust

MERCURY
03 Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun
and the smallest one
 YOU CAN ALSO USE THREE COLUMNS!

MARS
Despite being red, Mars is a
cold place. It’s full of
iron oxide dust
JUPITER
It’s a gas giant, the
biggest planet in the Solar
System and a bright object
SATURN
Saturn is the ringed planet.
It’s composed mostly of
hydrogen and helium
 YOU CAN ALSO USE COLUMNS!

MARS SATURN JUPITER NEPTUNE

Despite being red, Saturn is composed Jupiter is a gas giant Neptune is the
Mars is a cold place. mostly of hydrogen and the biggest fourth-largest planet
It’s full of iron and also helium planet in the Solar in the Solar System
oxide dust System
A PICTURE REINFORCES THE CONCEPT

Images reveal large amounts

of data, so remember: use an
image instead of long texts
A PICTURE ALWAYS
REINFORCES THE
CONCEPT
Images reveal large amounts of
data, so remember: use an image
instead of a long text. Your
audience will appreciate it
 OVERVIEW DIAGRAM

VENUS MARS MERCURY

Despite being red, Mars Venus has a beautiful Mercury is the closest
is actually a cold place name and is the second planet to the Sun and
planet it’s small
 OVERVIEW DIAGRAM

MERCURY EARTH THE SUN

Mercury is a very Earth is the planet
small planet where we all live

JUPITER SATURN CERES

Jupiter is a very big Saturn is a gas giant It's located in the
planet with rings main asteroid belt

NEPTUNE MARS THE MOON PLUTO

Neptune is far away Mars is actually a It's Earth’s only Neptune is far away
from us very cold place natural satellite from us
 WHERE TO FIND SNAKES

NORTH
CENTE 13%
R 15%
EAST
WEST
17%
SOUTH
30%

To modify this graph, click on it, follow 25%

the link, change the data and paste the
resulting graph here
 WHERE TO FIND SNAKES

2XXX 2XXX 2XXX

MARS VENUS SATURN

Mars is actually a very Venus is the second Saturn is a gas giant
cold place planet from the Sun with many rings

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
 02
SECTION
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
 A PICTURE IS
WORTH A
THOUSAND WORDS
A PICTURE IS WORTH A
THOUSAND WORDS
 KINDS OF ANIMALS

CARNIVOR HERBIVOR
BIG SCALY
E E

REPTILES -

MAMMALS -
 KINDS OF ANIMALS

REPTILES MAMMALS BIRDS FISH AMPHIBIANS

Saturn was named Venus has extremely Mercury is the Jupiter is a gas giant Despite being red,
after a Roman god high temperatures closest planet to the and the biggest Mars is actually a
Sun planet cold place
 WHAT TO BRING TO AN ADVENTURE

EXPLORER’S HAT EXPLORER’S SUIT

Mercury is the smallest planet in the Neptune is the farthest planet from
Solar System the Sun

A BIG BACKPACK COMPASS

Venus is the second planet from the Saturn is the ringed planet and a gas
Sun giant
WHAT TO BRINGGoals
TO AN ADVENTURE

MERCURY SATURN
It’s the closest planet to It’s composed of
the Sun hydrogen and helium

VENUS NEPTUNE
Venus is the second It’s the farthest planet
planet from the Sun from the Sun

JUPITER MARS
Jupiter is the biggest Mars is actually a very
planet of them all cold place
AWESOME
WORDS
AWESOME
WORDS
 DID YOU KNOW THIS?

100 MARS

75
VENUS
50
JUPITE
R
25

0 To modify this graph, click on it,

follow the link, change the data and
Investigator Snakes Explorer Wildlife paste the new graph here
 DID YOU KNOW THIS?

50% 10%
VENUS MARS
Venus is the second Despite being red, Mars
planet from the Sun is a cold place

10% 30%
SATURN JUPITER
It’s a gas giant and has It’s the biggest planet in
several rings the Solar System
 REVIEWING CONCEPTS IS A GOOD IDEA

MERCURY VENUS MARS

Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful Despite being red, Mars
planet to the Sun name, but it’s hot is a cold place

JUPITER SATURN NEPTUNE

It’s the biggest planet in Saturn is the ringed planet Neptune is the farthest
the Solar System and a gas giant planet from the Sun
 REVIEWING CONCEPTS IS A GOOD IDEA

MARS
Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet
in the Solar System. It's the fourth-brightest
object in the night sky. It was named after
the Roman god

SATURN
Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings.
It's composed mostly of hydrogen and
helium. It was named after the Roman god of
wealth and agriculture
 THIS IS ONE OF OUR SPECIES

EXPECTED DIET
LIFETIME
ALGAE
F 20% 70%
M 27%
INSECT
Mercury is the closest S
30%
planet to the Sun
 THIS IS ONE OF OUR SPECIES

MERCURY
Mercury is the closest 90%
planet to the Sun

MARS
Despite being red, Mars 75%

75%
25%

50%
is actually cold

JUPITER NEPTUNE SATURN VENUS

Jupiter is the Neptune is very Saturn was 50%
Venus is the second
biggest planet of far away from named after a
planet from the Sun
them all the Sun Roman god
 WHAT TO LOOK OUT FOR

ANGRY ANIMALS WRECKING CULTURE

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 SECTION
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
03
 TABLES ARE EASY TO UNDERSTAND

X/Y SATURN VENUS EARTH

MERCURY 24.05 5.67 18,567

NEPTUNE 930.01 437 8,236

 TABLES ARE EASY TO UNDERSTAND

MARS Mars is actually a cold place, not hot

VENUS Venus is the second planet from the Sun

JUPITER Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all

SATURN Saturn is composed of hydrogen and helium

MERCURY Mercury is the smallest planet from the Sun

NEPTUNE Neptune is very far away from the Sun

 THE BEST EXOTIC PLACES

JUPITER MARS
It’s the biggest planet Despite being red,
of them all Mars is a cold place

VENUS MERCURY
It has a beautiful It’s the closest planet
name, but it’s hot to the Sun
 THE BEST EXOTIC PLACES

MARS SATURN
Despite being red, Mars Saturn was named after a
is a cold place Roman god

VENUS JUPITER
Venus is the second Jupiter is the biggest
planet from the Sun planet of them all

MERCURY NEPTUNE
It's the smallest planet in Neptune is very far away
the Solar System from the Sun
 A TIMELINE ALWAYS WORKS WELL

Venus has a beautiful Mercury is close to the

name Sun

2017 2019

2018 2020
Jupiter is the biggest Despite being red,
planet of them all Mars is a cold place
 A TIMELINE ALWAYS WORKS WELL

VENUS JUPITER EARTH

Venus is the second It’s the biggest planet in Earth is the third planet
planet from the Sun the Solar System from the Sun

01 02 03 04 05 06

SATURN MARS NEPTUNE

Saturn is a gas giant and Despite being red, Mars Neptune is the farthest
has several rings is a cold place planet from the Sun
 THESE ARE THE PERCENTAGES

4% 25% 70%

DAY 1 DAY 2 DAY 3

Mercury is the closest Jupiter is the biggest Despite being red,
planet to the Sun planet of them all Mars is a cold place
 THESE ARE THE PERCENTAGES

DAY 1 10% 40% DAY 4

Despite being red, Mars Saturn was named after
is a cold place a Roman god

DAY 2 20% 50% DAY 5

Venus is the second Jupiter is the biggest
planet from the Sun planet of them all

DAY 3 30% 60% DAY 6

Mercury is the closest Neptune is very far away
planet to the Sun from the Sun
 HOW TO START A CAMPFIRE

STEP 01 STEP 03 STEP 05

Mercury is the closest planet Venus is the second planet Despite being red, Mars is a
to the Sun from the Sun cold place

STEP 02 STEP 04
Saturn is the ringed planet Neptune is the farthest planet
and a gas giant from the Sun
 HOW TO COLLECT WATER

Mercury is the closest Neptune is very far away Saturn is a gas giant and
planet to the Sun from the Sun has several rings

MERCURY NEPTUNE SATURN

MARS VENUS JUPITER

Despite being red, Mars Venus has a beautiful Jupiter is the biggest
is a cold place name, it’s quite hot planet of them all
 SECTION
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it

04
180,524
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
 150,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
 LET’S SEE SOME NUMBERS

927,109,872
are the species found since the beginning of the 20th century

256,102
investigators have joined us since we opened our doors
9h 55m 23s
Jupiter's rotation period

333,000
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s

38,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon
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NEPTUN NEPTUN
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Neptune is Saturn is a Jupiter is a Neptune is an
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