Atividade Avaliativa Anestesiologia Veterinária de Pequenos Animais - N1 1/2024 ( Noturno) -

Valor 3,0 pontos

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De acordo com o discutido em aula envolvendo avaliação pré-anestésica, classificação de risco,

farmacocinética e farmacodinâmica dos tranquilizantes, sedativos e analgésicos opióides responda
as questões a seguir:

- Pesquisar sobre esses grupos farmacológicos ( material/ Guideline disponibilizado em aula)

utilizados na sedação / tranquilização em cães e gatos. Focar nas suas indicações, contraindicações
efeitos adversos e doses recomendadas.

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Um animal sem raça definida ( SRD) macho, com 4 anos de idade pesando 12kg foi trazido a
clínica veterinária para um procedimento cirúrgico de orquiectomia eletiva. Durante a avaliação
pré-anestésica o proprietário relata que o animal tem histórico de alergia a alguns medicamentos.
Ao exame físico foi observado mucosas normocoradas, TPC <2 segundos; PAS 150mmHg; FC 130
bpm; pulso forte e regular; f 25mpm. Considerando essas informações:

a) Qual a classificação de risco desse paciente ?

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b) Qual seria a abordagem ideal para o procedimento anestésico desse animal durante o
procedimento de castração levando em consideração o histórico de alergia ?
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c) Quais possíveis medicamentos anestésicos e protocolos poderiam ser usados com segurança
nesse caso específico?
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d) Quais precauções você tomaria para minimizar os riscos de complicações durante a anestesia ?
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e) Para maior segurança do paciente, será realizado a indução anestésica e intubação orotraqueal.
Cite o check list que dever ser conferido antes da realização do procedimento e qual número do
traqueotubo necessário para realização da intubação desse animal, considerando seu escore corporal
5?
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