2021

Produção de ferro-gusa em Minas Gerais e

Brasil
Pig iron production in Minas Gerais and in

“Na base de tudo tem ferro-gusa” “P

is at the base of everything”
ANU
STAT
R
 ANUÁRIO ESTATÍSTICO
     A n O  B A S e :  202 0     
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK
Refe R ence : 2 0 2 0

de ferro-gusa em Minas Gerais e no

oduction in Minas Gerais and in Brazil

“Na base de tudo tem ferro-gusa” “Pig iron

is at the base of everything”
ANUÁRIO ESTATÍSTICO
A n O B A S e : 2020
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK
RefeRence: 2020
RIO ESTATÍSTICO
n O B A S e : 2020
STICAL YEARBOOK
feRence: 2020
04 Índice

05 palavra do presidenTe

06 conselho deliBeraTivo

07 eMpresas associadas

08 produToras independenTes de ferro-gusa no esTado de Minas gerais

09 caTegorias do ferro-gusa independenTe produzido eM Minas gerais

10 iMposTos pagos pela indúsTria do ferro-gusa eM Minas gerais

11 produção hisTórica de ferro-gusa independenTe no Brasil e eM M. gerais

12 produção independenTe de ferro-gusa por esTado

13 produção ToTal de ferro-gusa no Brasil - coque e carvão vegeTal

14 produção ToTal de ferro-gusa eM Minas gerais - coque e carvão vegeTal

15 coMercialização de ferro-gusa por esTado

16 coMercialização do ferro-gusa independenTe produzido no Brasil

17 coMercialização do ferro-gusa independenTe produzido eM Minas gerais

18 exporTações de ferro-gusa produzido coM carvão vegeTal - Brasil e Mg

19 desTinos do ferro-gusa exporTado - origeM: Brasil

20 desTinos do ferro-gusa exporTado - origeM: Minas gerais

21 parTicipação percenTual dos iMporTadores de ferro-gusa - origeM: Brasil

22 parTicipação percenTual dos iMporTadores do ferro-gusa - origeM: M. gerais

23 principais iMporTadores do ferro-gusa Brasileiro

24 consuMo de carvão vegeTal pela indúsTria do ferro-gusa eM Minas gerais

25 planTios e regeneração de eucalipTos eM Minas gerais

26 eMpregos gerados pela indúsTria do ferro-gusa eM Mg

27 dados gerais da siderurgia

TaBl
e of
con
Ten
Ts

04
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iden
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Mess
age

05
advi
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Boar
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06
asso
ciaT
ed
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es

07
inde
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den
T
prod
ucer
s of
pig
iron
in
The
sTaT
e of
Mina
s
gera
is.
percenTage share of The pig iron iMporTers - origin: Brazil 21
percenTage share of The pig iron iMporTers - origin: Minas gerais 2
Main iMporTers of pig iron froM Brazil 23
charcoal consuMpTion By The pig iron indusTry in Minas gerais 24
eucalypT planTing and coppicing regeneraTion in Minas gerais 25
JoB opporTuniTies creaTed By The pig iron indusTry in Minas gerais

general daTa of The sTeel indusTry 27

percenTage share of The pig iron iMporTers - origin: Brazil 21
percenTage share of The pig iron iMporTers - origin: Minas gerais 22
Main iMporTers of pig iron froM Brazil 23
charcoal consuMpTion By The pig iron indusTry in Minas gerais 24
eucalypT planTing and coppicing regeneraTion in Minas gerais 25
JoB opporTuniTies creaTed By The pig iron indusTry in Minas gerais 26
general daTa of The sTeel indusTry 27
Prezados Senhores,
Com satisfação apresentamos o Anuário Estatístico de 2021, trazendo os principais númer
2020, relativos à produção da indústria do Ferro Gusa no Brasil, com ênfase em Minas Ger
Como verão, deu-se a tendência iniciada em 2016, a produção de Gusa, no Brasil, cresceu
contribuição foi de Minas Gerais, que cresceu 11,0 % em relação a 2019; Vale lembrar que
da produção de Minas Gerais também cresceu e, em 2020, foi de 77,7 % da produção nacio
Pelo segundo ano consecutivo o crescimento foi alavancado pelas exportações que cresce
Brasil e 36,2% em Minas Gerais, em relação a 2019.
Além do crescimento, na exportação, uma grande mudança que se observou foi no perfil d
principalmente dos produtos de origem em Minas Gerais; a China, que no final de 2019 ret
compras de Gusa no mercado brasileiro, em 2020 foi o maior comprador, ultrapassando os
de Minas Gerais foram embarcadas 1,83 milhão de toneladas e de outros estados, 280 mil
totalizando de 2,11 milhões de toneladas.
O crescimento do “share” da China também se deveu à redução da importação pelo fato d
tradicionalmente compradores, como EUA e os europeus, tiveram suas economias forteme
pela pandemia.
Apesar do crescimento e do retorno de antigos compradores, da recuperação do preço int
taxa de câmbio favorável, o setor teve que conviver com muitas adversidades, entre ela
expressivo aumento nos custos, principalmente dos insumos básicos, minério de ferro e
vegetal.
Já o mercado nacional, fortemente impactado, fez com que, várias aciarias e as fundiçõe
produções, ou até paralisassem, inclusive algumas com desligamentos de alto fornos, em
que representou uma queda de 22,9 % nas compras de Ferro Gusa, comparando com 2019.
Para 2021 a expectativa é muito boa, uma vez que, as vendas para exportação dão mostra
continuar nos níveis de 2020 e, também, que o mercado nacional se recupere e retome o
crescimento.
Saudações,
fausto Varela cançado
 Hereby we pleasantly present to you the Statistical Yearbook for 2021, encompassing the m
references of the pig iron industry in the year of 2020. The numbers include operations in
Brazil, with emph
As you will see, the trend initiated in 2016 was confirmed in 2020. Pig iron production in Brazi
the largest contribution came from Minas Gerais where the growth was 11.0% compared to
remembering that the production in Minas Gerais also grew, and, in 2020 its share was 7

For the second consecutive year, this growth was leveraged by the exports that grew 30.5% in
in Minas Gerais, in both cases co
In addition to the growth in the exports, a great change was observed in the profile of the buye
products from Minas Gerais. China, which resumed its pig iron purchases in Brazilian market at
was the biggest buyer in 2020, surpassing USA. Only from Minas Gerais, 1.83 million tons we
other states, 280 thousand tons, totalizing 2
The growth of China’s share was also due to the reduction in imports by traditional buyers
European countries whose economies were strongly impacted b
Despite the growth, return of former buyers, recovery of international prices and a favorable
the sector had to live with a lot of adversities, among them a significant increase in the costs
inputs, iron o
The national market was strongly impacted, what caused many steelworks and found
production or even stop. In some cases, blast furnaces were shut down for part of the yea
22.9% drop in pig iron purchases, co
For 2021, the expectation is very good since the exports show that they will continue at th
2020, and also that the national market will recover and resume

fausto Va
fUndAdO eM 30 de ABRIL de 1933.
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 Produção Independente de Ferro Gusa em Minas Gerais
Localização Nº de Usinas Capacidade Inst. (t/mês)

Região Noroeste
Sete lagoas 18 221,500
Matozinhos 3 20,000
Curvelo 1 11,000
Pedro leopoldo 1 6,000
SubTotal 23 258,500

Região Oeste
Divinópolis 6 39,500
Itaúna 1 25,000
Pará de Minas 2 30,500
São Gonçalo do Pará 2 8,000
Conceição do Pará 1 6,000
nova Serrana 1 7,000
Pitangui 1 20,000
Maravilhas 1 4,000
lagoa da Prata 1 5,000
SubTotal 16 145,000

Região Metalúrgica
Betim 1 28,000
Itabirito 1 6,000
Cons. lafaiete (Gagé) 1 8,000
Itabira 1 6,000
SubTotal 4 48,000

Total Outros Municípios 43 451,500

TOTAL MINAS GERAIS 43 451.500 t/mês
Municipality
Sete lagoas
Matozinhos
Curvelo
Pedro leopoldo

Municipality
Divinópolis
Itaúna
Pará de Minas
São Gonçalo do Pará
Conceição do Pará
nova Serrana
Pitangui
Maravilhas
lagoa da Prata
Total West

Municipality
Betim
Itabirito
Cons. lafaiete (Gagé)
Itabira

Total Other Townships

TOTAL MINAS GERAIS
NORTHWESTERN
REGION
Number of Plants (*) Installed Capacity (t/month)
18 221.500
3 20.000
1 11.000
1 6.000
WESTERN REGION
Number of Plants (*) Installed Capacity (t/month)
6 39.500
1 25.000
2 30.500
2 8.000
1 6.000
1 7.000
1 20.000
1 4.000
1 5.000
16 145.000

Number of Plants (*) Installed Capacity (t/month)

1 28.000
1 6.000
1 8.000
1 6.000

04 48.000
43 451,500 t/month
4937.5
CATEGORI
AS DO
AnO ACIArIA
FERRO- Categorias do Ferro Gusa do Pólo Guseiro em Minas
GUSAAno ACIARIIA NODULAR FUND/CINZ
INDEPEND
2011 1,551,181 949,600 497,219
2012 1,473,123 977,397 287,827
ENTE2013 1,861,417 772,304 291,236

PRODUZID
2014
2015
1,935,107
1,563,020
681,778
717,451
294,247
281,856
O EM2016 1,464,818 506,809 330,741

MINAS
2017
2018
1,703,332
2,135,461
579,067
563,230
492,994
461,319
GERAIS
2019 2,553,120 492,254 474,767
2020 3,210,750
 nODUlAr FUnD/CInz

inas

TOTAL FOUnDrY

2,998,000
2,738,347
2,924,957
2,911,132
2,562,327
2,302,368
2,775,393
3,160,010
3,520,142
380,791 315,114
TOTAL

TOTAL

3,906,655
 CATEGORIES OF INDEPENDENT PIG IRON
PRODUCED IN MINAS GERAIS

2011 1,551,181 949.600 497.219 2,998,000

2012 1,473,123 977.397 287.827 2,738,347
2013 1,861,417 772.304 291.236 2,924,957
2014 1,935,107 681.778 294.247 2,911,132
2015 1,563,020 717.451 281.856 2,562,327
2016 1,464,818 506.809 330.741 2,302,368
2017 1,703,332 579.067 492.994 2,775,393
2018 2,135,461 563.230 461.319 3,160,010
2019 2,553,120 492.254 474.767 3,520,142
2020 3,210,750 380.791 315.114 3,906,655
NDENT PIG IRON
RAIS
IMPOSTOS PAGOS PELA INDÚSTRIA DE FERRO-GUSA E
GERAIS
- x R$1.000,00 -
AnO IMP. eSTAd. IMPOSTOS fedeRAIS
ICMS PIS COFInS IPI

2011 215,960.80 25,373.40 116,871.20 76,889.00

2012 291,780.00 26,968.50 124,218.50 81,722.70
2013 310,767.70 35,160.80 156,489.70 82,634.00
2014 193,405.00 31,069.00 132,207.70 80,585.40
2015 89,428.20 18,196.40 78,249.60 53,285.60
2016 84,076.60 15,414.00 70,998.00 46,709.20
2017 114,678.12 21,018.62 96,836.26 63,713.11
2018 207,169.37 37,981.05 174,943.03 115,094.10
2019 157,805.00 27,052.00 126,214.00 83,035.00
2020 154,582.68 25,443.89 117,483.24 92,181.96
Fontes: SEFAz/MG e Empresas
700                                                                                                                     
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

State Tax Federal Taxes

TOTAIS
ICMS Imp. Federais TOTAIS
E FERRO-GUSA EM MINAS TAXES PAID BY THE PIG IRON I
- x R$1,00
0-
TOTAL YeA STATe TAX fedeRAL TAXe
R ICMS PIS

435,094.40 2011 215,960.80 25,373.40

524,689.70 2012 291,780.00 26,968.50
585,352.20 2013 310,767.70 35,160.80
437,267.10 2014 193,405.00 31,069.00
239,159.80 2015 89,428.20 18,196.40
217,197.80 2016 84,076.60 15,414.00
296,246.11 2017 114,678.12 21,018.62
535,187.55 2018 207,169.37 37,981.05
394,106.00 2019 157,805.00 27,052.00
389,691.77 2020 154,582.68 25,443.89
Sources: SEFAz/MG and companies
                                            700                                                                     
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
7 2018 2019 2020 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
HE PIG IRON INDUSTRY IN MINAS GERAIS
- x R$1,000.00 -
fedeRAL TAXeS TOTAL
COFInS IPI

116,871.20 76,889.00 435,094.40

124,218.50 81,722.70 524,689.70
156,489.70 82,634.00 585,352.20
132,207.70 80,585.40 437,267.10
78,249.60 53,285.60 239,159.80
70,998.00 46,709.20 217,197.80
96,836.26 63,713.11 296,246.11
174,943.03 115,094.10 535,187.55
126,214.00 83,035.00 394,106.00
117,483.24 92,181.96 389,691.77

                                                                                         

014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

 PRODUÇÃO HISTÓRICA DE FERRO-GUSA NO BR
EM MINAS GERAIS
AnO

2011 5,824,004 2,998,000

2012 5,598,006 2,738,437
2013 5,352,074 2,924,957
2014 5,035,952 2,914,132
2015 4,306,998 2,562,327
2016 3,551,290 2,302,368
2017 3,819,653 2,775,393
2018 4,109,748 3,160,010
2019 4,621,210 3,520,142
2020 5,027,027 3,906,655
Fonte: Empresas/SInDIFEr

7.000                                                                                                                      6.00

5.000
4.000
3.000
2.000
1.000
0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

razil Minas Gerais

rasil Minas Gerais
GUSA NO BRASIL E PRODUCTION OVER YEARS O
AND IN MINAS GERAIS
YeAR

2011
2012
2013
2014
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Sources: Companies / SInDIFEr

                             6.000 7,000                                                                              

6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
2019 2020 0,000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
ODUCTION OVER YEARS OF PIG IRON IN BRAZIL
D IN MINAS GERAIS

5,824,004 2,998,000
5,598,006 2,738,437
5,352,074 2,924,957
5,035,952 2,914,132
3,551,290 2,302,368
3,819,653 2,775,393
4,109,748 3,160,010
4,621,210 3,520,142
5,027.027 3,906.655

                                                                                                                

12 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

 PRODUÇÃO INDEPENDENTE DE FERRO-GUSA POR ES
TONELADAS

AnO MInAS % cARAJÁS (*) % eSP. SAnTO % MATO GR.

2011 GeRAIS
2,998,000 51.5 2,019,004 34.7 357,000 6.1 SUL
450,000
2012 2,738,437 49.4 2,108,101 37.1 260,227 4.7 491,241
2013 2,924,957 54.6 1,763,104 33.0 195,988 3.7 468,025
2014 2,914,132 57.9 1,462,516 29.0 226,304 4.5 433,000
2015 2,562,327 59.5 1,291,440 30.0 215,976 5.0 237,255
2016 2,302,368 64.8 858,885 24.2 220,929 6.2 169,108
2017 2,775,393 72.6 553,016 14.5 346,690 9.1 144,554
2018 3,160,010 76.9 403,431 9.8 317,472 7.7 228,835
2019 3,520,142 76.2 525,963 11.4 263,907 5.7 311,198
2020 3,906,655 77.7 508,149 10.1 249,613 5.0 362,810
(*) Carajás g Aqui se incluem os estados do Maranhão e do Pará.
Fonte: Empresas /SInDIFEr
4.500
4.000
3.500
3.000
2.500
2.000
1.500
1.000
500
0

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Minas Gerais MA e PA Esp. Santo Mat. G. Sul

Minas Gerais MA e PA Esp. Santo Mat. G. Sul

USA POR ESTADO INDEPENDENT PRODUCTION OF PIG I
METRIC TONS

% TOTAL YeAR MInAS % cARAJÁS (*) %

7.7 5,824,004 2011 GeRAIS
2,998,000 51.5 2,019,004 34.7
8.8 5,598,006 2012 2,738,437 49.4 2,108,101 37.1
8.7 5,352,074 2013 2,924,957 54.6 1,763,104 33.0
8.6 5,035,952 2014 2,914,132 57.9 1,462,516 29.0
5.5 4,306,998 2015 2,562,327 59.5 1,291,440 30.0
4.8 3,551,290 2016 2,302,368 64.8 858.885 24.2
3.8 3,819,653 2017 2,775,393 72.6 553.016 14.5
5.6 4,109,748 2018 3,160,01020 76.9 403.431 9.8
6.7 4,621,210 2019 3,520,14211 76.2 525.963 11.4
7.2 5,027,027 2020 3,906,655 20 77. 508.149 10.1
and Pará.7
(*) Carajás g States of Maranhão 12
Sources: Companies /SInDIFEr
4,500 20
4,000 13
3,500
3,000 20
2,500 14
2,000
1,500 20
1,000 15
0,500
0,000 20
16

20
17

20
18

20
19

20
2020 20
TION OF PIG IRON IN EACH STATE
METRIC TONS

eSP. SAnTO % MATO GR. % TOTAL

357.000 6.1 SUL
450.000 7.7 5,824,004
260.227 4.7 491.241 8.8 5,598,006
195.988 3.7 468.025 8.7 5,352,074
226.304 4.5 433.000 8.6 5,035,952
215.976 5.0 237.255 5.5 4,306,998
220.929 6.2 169.108 4.8 3,551,290
346.690 9.1 144.554 3.8 3,819,653
317.472 7.7 228.835 5.6 4,109,748
263.907 5.7 311.198 6.7 4,621,210
249.613 5.0 362,810 7.2 5,027,027
 PRODUÇÃO TOTAL DE FERRO-GUSA NO BRASI
COqUE E CARVÃO VEGETAL - TONELADAS

SIdeRURGIA A cARVãO VeGeTAL

TOTA
USInAS SIdeRUR
An PrODUTOrES TOTAl CArVÃO
GIA InDEPEnDEnTES
InTEGrADAS VEGETAl L
O GeRA
A cOQUe
charcoal Based Production L
cOKe GRAn
Integrated
YeA Independent Total Charcoal
BASed
Steelworks Plants d
R
PROdUcTI TOTA
2011 25.334.200 2.256.500 5.824.004 L 8.080.504 33.414.704
On
2012 24.580.910 2.318.790 5.598.006 7.916.796 32.497.706
2013 23.916.956 2.283.244 5.352.074 7.635.318 31.552.274
2014 24.599.200 2.313.692 5.035.952 7.349.644 31.948.844
2015 25.592.840 2.210.560 4.306.998 6.517.558 32.110. 398
2016 23.880.308 2.155.592 3.551.290 5.706.882 29.587.190
2017 25.891.186 2.440.214 3.819.653 6.259.867 32.151.053
2018 26.201.840 2.453.260 4.109.480 6.562.740 32.764.580
2019 23.948.080 2.332.220 4.621.210 6.953.430 30.901.510

Fontes: IABr / SInDIFEr

40.000
35.000
30.000
25.000
20.000
15.000
10.000
5.000
0

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Integradas a Coque Integradas a Carvão
Vegetal
ndependentes a Carvão Vegetal Produção ToTAL
 2020 22.268.957 5.027.0 7.275.0
2.248.043
Integrated Coke 27
Integrated Charcoal 70
ndependent Charcoal ToTAL ProduCTIoN
RRO-GUSA NO BRASIL TOTAL PRODUCTION
TAL - TONELADAS COkE AND CHAR

TOTA
L
GeRA
L
GRAn
d
TOTA
04 L 8.080.504 33.414.704 2011 25,334,200 2,256,500
06 7.916.796 32.497.706 2012 24,580,910 2,318,790
74 7.635.318 31.552.274 2013 23,916,956 2,283,244
52 7.349.644 31.948.844 2014 24,599,200 2,313,692
98 6.517.558 32.110. 398 2015 25,592,840 2,210,560
90 5.706.882 29.587.190 2016 23,880,308 2,155,592
53 6.259.867 32.151.053 2017 25,891,186 2,440,214
80 6.562.740 32.764.580 2018 26,201,840 2,453,260
10 6.953.430 30.901.510 2019 23,948,080 2,332,220

S. Sources: IABr / SInDIFEr

40,000
35,000
30,000
25,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
5.000
0,000

017 2018 2019 2020 2020 22,268,957

2,248,043
7.275.0 29.544.0
70 27
 TOTAL PRODUCTION OF PIG IRON IN BRAZIL
COkE AND CHARCOAL – METRIC TONS

2011 25,334,200 2,256,500 5,824,004 8,080,504 33,414,704

2012 24,580,910 2,318,790 5,598,006 7,916,796 32,497,706
2013 23,916,956 2,283,244 5,352,074 7,635,318 31,552,274
2014 24,599,200 2,313,692 5,035,952 7,349,644 31,948,844
2015 25,592,840 2,210,560 4,306,998 6,517,558 32,110, 398
2016 23,880,308 2,155,592 3,551,290 5,706,882 29,587,190
2017 25,891,186 2,440,214 3,819,653 6,259,867 32,151,053
2018 26,201,840 2,453,260 4,109,480 6,562,740 32,764,580
2019 23,948,080 2,332,220 4,621,210 6,953,430 30,901,510

nDIFEr

2011
2,268,957 2012 2013 2014
5,027,0 2015 2016
7,275,0 2017 2018 2019
29,544,0 2020
3 27 70 27
 PRODUÇÃO TOTAL DE FERRO-GUSA EM MINAS GE
COqUE E CARVÃO VEGETAL - TONELADAS

SIdeRURGIA A cARVãO VeGeTAL eM

SIdeRUR TOTA
MG
USInAS
An PrODUTOrES TOTAl CArVÃO
GIA
InTEGrADAS InDEPEnDEnTES VEGETAl L
O GeRA
A cOQUe
cHARcOAL BASed PROdUcTIOn L
cOKe InDEPEnDEnT GRAn
InTEGrATED
YeA TOTAl CHArCOAl
BASed
STEElwOrKS PrODUCErS d
R TOTA
PROdUcTI
2011 8.367.456 2.256.500 2.998.000 L 5.254.500 13.621.956
On
2012 8.238.710 2.318.790 2.738.437 5.057.129 13.295.839
2013 7.998.656 2.283.244 2.924.957 5.208.201 13.206.857
2014 7.564.308. 2.313.692 2.914.132 5.227.824 12.792.132
2015 7.481.840 2.140.623 2.562.327 4.702.950 12.184.790
2016 7.729.708 2.033.592 2.302.368 4.336.160 12.065.868
2017 7.376.886 2.050.214 2.775.393 4.825.607 12.202.493
2018 7.401.700 2.187.500 3.160.010 5.347.510 12.749.210
2019 7.213.580 1.996.420 3.520.142 5.516.562 12.730.142

Fontes: IABr / SInDIFEr

16.000
14.000
12.000
10.000
8.000
6.000
4.000
2.000
0

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Integradas a Coque Integradas a Carvão
Vegetal
ndependentes a Carvão Vegetal Produção ToTAL
 202 6.885.7 1.827.6 3.906.6 5.734.3
0
Integrated Coke 40 60
Integrated 55
Charcoal 15
ndependent Charcoal ToTAL ProduCTIoN
-GUSA EM MINAS GERAIS TOTAL PRODUCTION OF
TAL - TONELADAS COkE AND CHAR

TOTA
L
GeRA
L
GRAn
d
TOTA
00 L 5.254.500 13.621.956 2011 8,367,456 2,256,500
37 5.057.129 13.295.839 2012 8,238,710 2,318,790
57 5.208.201 13.206.857 2013 7,998,656 2,283,244
32 5.227.824 12.792.132 2014 7,564,308. 2,313,692
27 4.702.950 12.184.790 2015 7,481,840 2,140,623
68 4.336.160 12.065.868 2016 7,729,708 2,033,592
93 4.825.607 12.202.493 2017 7,376,886 2,050,214
10 5.347.510 12.749.210 2018 7,401,700 2,187,500
42 5.516.562 12.730.142 2019 7,213,580 1,996,420

Sources: IABr/ SInDIFEr

16,000
14,000
12,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
0,000

017 2018 2019 2020

202 6,885,7
0 40
5.734.3 12.620.0
15 55
OTAL PRODUCTION OF PIG IRON IN MINAS GERAIS
COkE AND CHARCOAL – METRIC TONS

2011 8,367,456 2,256,500 2,998,000 5,254,500 13,621,956

2012 8,238,710 2,318,790 2,738,437 5,057,129 13,295,839
2013 7,998,656 2,283,244 2,924,957 5,208,201 13,206,857
2014 7,564,308. 2,313,692 2,914,132 5,227,824 12,792,132
2015 7,481,840 2,140,623 2,562,327 4,702,950 12,184,790
2016 7,729,708 2,033,592 2,302,368 4,336,160 12,065,868
2017 7,376,886 2,050,214 2,775,393 4,825,607 12,202,493
2018 7,401,700 2,187,500 3,160,010 5,347,510 12,749,210
2019 7,213,580 1,996,420 3,520,142 5,516,562 12,730,142

FEr

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
1,827,6 3,906,6 5,734,3 12,620,0
60 55 15 55
 COMERCIALIZAÇÃO DE FERRO-GUSA POR ESTA
TONELADAS
MeRcAdO InTeRnO
AnO Minas
dOMeSTIc MARKeT Maranhão e espírito Mato Grosso TOTAL
Gerais Pará Santo do Sul
Year Gerais
Minas Maranhão espírito Mato Grosso TOTAL
Gerais and Pará Santo do Sul
2011 Gerais
1,981,638 - 215,660 396,694 2,593,991
2012 1,950,422 - 154,267 429,116 2,583,805
2013 2,065,852 - 128,411 466,025 2,660,288
2014 1,941,816 - 72,839 433,000 2,447,655
2015 1,316,669 - 48,738 190,034 1,555,441
2016 1,187,019 - 54,880 131,673 1,373,572
2017 1,369,291 - 112,642 56,084 1,538,017
2018 1,931,109 - 77,000 189,336 2,197,445
2019 1,502,901 - 53,011 199,919 1,755,831
2020
MeRcAdO1,158,647
eXTeRnO - 15,420 114,639 1,288,706
Fonte: Empresas/SInDIFEr
AnO Minas Maranhão e espírito Mato Grosso Outros TOTAL
InTeRnATIOnAL
Gerais MARKeT
Pará Santo do Sul
YeAR Minas Maranhão espírito Mato Grosso Others TOTAL
Gerais and Pará Santo do Sul
2011 1,016,362 2,019,004 141,340 53,306 - 3,230,012
2012 788,015 2,108,101 105,960 12,120 - 3,014,196
2013 859,106 1,763,104 67,577 2,000 - 2,691,787
2014 972,316 1,462,516 153,456 - - 2,588,297
2015 1,245,658 1,291,440 167,238 47,221 - 2,751,557
2016 1,115,349 858,885 166,049 37,435 - 2,177,718
2017 1,406,102 553,016 234,048 88,470 - 2,281,636
2018 1,228,901 403,431 240,472 36,000 3,499 1,912,303
2019 2,017,241 525,963 210,896 110,632 647 2,865,379
2020 2,748,008 508,149 234,193 236,149 11,822 3,738,321
Fontes : Empresas/SInDIFEr/ME- Comex stat
SA POR ESTADO SALES OF PIG IRON BY E
METRIC TONS

2011 1,981,638 - 215.660

2012 1,950,422 - 154.267
2013 2,065,852 - 128.411
2014 1,941,816 - 72.839
2015 1,316,669 - 48.738
2016 1,187,019 - 54.880
2017 1,369,291 - 112.642
2018 1,931,109 - 77.000
2019 1,502,901 - 53.011
2020 1,158,647 - 15.420
Sources: SInDIFEr/Companies
TOTAL

TOTAL

3,230,012 2011 1,016,362 2,019,004

3,014,196 2012 788.015 2,108.101
2,691,787 2013 859.106 1,763,104
2,588,297 2014 972.316 1,462,516
2,751,557 2015 1,245,658 1,291,440
2,177,718 2016 1,115,349 858.885
2,281,636 2017 1,406,102 553.016
1,912,303 2018 1,228,901 403.431
2,865,379 2019 2,017,241 525.963
3,738,321 2020 2,748,008 508.149
Sources: SInDIFEr/Companies/MDIC
S OF PIG IRON BY EACH STATE
METRIC TONS

215.660 396.694 2,593,991

154.267 429.116 2,583,805
128.411 466.025 2,660,288
72.839 433.000 2,447,655
48.738 190.034 1,555,441
54.880 131.673 1,373,572
112.642 56.084 1,538,017
77.000 189.336 2,197,445
53.011 199.919 1,755,831
15.420 114.639 1,288,706

141.340 53.306 - 3,230,01

105.960 12.120 - 2
3,014,19
67.577 2,000,0 - 6
2,691,78
153.456 - - 7
2,588,29
167.238 47.221 - 7
2,751,55
166.049 37.435 - 7
2,177,71
234.048 88.470 - 8
2,281,63
240.472 36.000 3.499 6
1,912,30
210.896 110.632 647 3
2,865,37
234.193 236.149 11.822 9
3,738,32
1
 COMERCIALIZAÇÃO DO FERRO-GUSA INDEPENDENT
PRODUZIDO NO BRASIL
Ano MercAdo Interno exportAção
Toneladas % Toneladas %
2011 2,593,991 44.5 3,230,012 55.5
2012 2,583,805 46.2 3,014,196 53.8
2013 2,660,288 49.7 2,691,787 50.3
2014 2,447,655 48.6 2,588,297 51.4
2015 1,555,441 36.1 2,751,557 63.9
2016 1,373,572 38.7 2,177,718 61.3
2017 1,538,017 40.3 2,281,639 59.7
2018 2,197,445 53.5 1,912,303 46.5
2019 1,755,831 38.0 2,865,379 62.0
2020 1,288,706 25.6 3,738,321 74.4
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Merc. Interno

domestic Market
NDEPENDENTE SALES OF THE INDEPENDE
IN BRAZIL
YeAr doMestIc MArket
Metric tons %
2011 2,593,991 44.5
2012 2,583,805 46.2
2013 2,660,288 49.7
2014 2,447,655 48.6
2015 1,555,441 36.1
2016 1,373,572 38.7
2017 1,538,017 40.3
2018 2,197,445 53.5
2019 1,755,831 38.0
2020 1,288,706 25.6
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
8 2019 2020 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
E INDEPENDENT PIG IRON PRODUCED
exports
Metric tons %
3,230,012 55.5
3,014,196 53.8
2,691,787 50.3
2,588,297 51.4
2,751,557 63.9
2,177,718 61.3
2,281,639 59.7
1,912,303 46.5
2,865,379 62.0
3,738,321 74.4

15 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

 COMERCIALIZAÇÃO DO FERRO-GUSA INDEPENDENT
PRODUZIDO EM MINAS GERAIS
Ano MercAdo Interno exportAção
Toneladas % Toneladas %
2011 1,981,638 66.1 1,016,362 33.9
2012 1,950,422 71.2 788,015 28.8
2013 2,065,852 70.5 859,106 29.5
2014 1,941,816 66.6 972,316 33.4
2015 1,316,669 51.4 1,245,658 48.6
2016 1,187,019 51.6 1,115,349 48.4
2017 1,369,291 49.3 1,406,102 50.7
2018 1,931,109 61.1 1,228,901 38.9
2019 1,502,901 42.7 2,017,241 57.3
2020 1,158,647 29.7 2,748,008 70.3
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Merc. Interno

domestic Market
NDEPENDENTE SALES OF THE INDEPEND
IN MINAS GERAIS
YeAr doMestIc MArket
Metric tons %
2011 1,981,638 66.1
2012 1,950,422 71.2
2013 2,065,852 70.5
2014 1,941,816 66.6
2015 1,316,669 51.4
2016 1,187,019 51.6
2017 1,369,291 49.3
2018 1,931,109 61.1
2019 1,502,901 42.7
2020 1,158,647 29.7
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
8 2019 2020 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
E INDEPENDENT PIG IRON PRODUCED
RAIS
exports
Metric tons %
1,016,362 33.9
788.015 28.8
859.106 29.5
972.316 33.4
1,245,658 48.6
1,115,349 48.4
1,406,102 50.7
1,228,901 38.9
2,017,241 57.3
2,748,008 70.3

15 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

 EXPORTAÇÕES DE FERRO-GUSA PRODUZIDO CO
CARVÃO VEGETAL
Ano BrAsIL (inclui MG) MInAs GerAIs
TOnElADAS US$ 10 FOB
3
TOnElADAS US$ 10 FOB
3

2011 3,230,012 1,598,803.96 1,016,362 519,879.48

2012 3,014,196 1,344,593.52 788,015 379,243.49
2013 2,691,787 1,068,557.02 859,106 351,394.84
2014 2,588,297 1,031,245.90 972,316 394,442.04
2015 2,751,557 772,993.65 1,245,658 380,115.38
2016 2,177,718 523,670.18 1,115,349 275,551.80
2017 2,281,639 764,849.72 1,406,102 470,862.12
2018 1,912,303 750,522.82 1,228,901 478,146.57
2019 2,865,379 971,104.60 2,017,241 680,523.80
2020 3,738,321 1,132,938.28 2,748,008 831,252.83
Fontes: Comex stat/SInDIFEr
4.000
3.500
3.000
2.500
2.000
1.500
1.000
500
0

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Brazil (Minas Gerais
included) Minas Gerais

Brasil (Inclui
MG) Minas
Gerais
RODUZIDO COM EXPORTS OF PIG IRON P
CHARCOAL
YeAr BrAzIL (Minas Gerais included)
METrIC TOnS US$ 10 FOB
3

2011 3,230,012 1,598,803.96

2012 3,014,196 1,344,593.52
2013 2,691,787 1,068,557.02
2014 2,588,297 1,031,245.90
2015 2,751,557 772,993.65
2016 2,177,718 523,670.18
2017 2,281,639 764,849.72
2018 1,912,303 750,522.82
2019 2,865,379 971,104.60
2020 3,738,321 1,132,938.28
Sources: Comex stat/SInDIFEr
4,000
3,500
3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
0,500
0,000

19 2020 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 201

S OF PIG IRON PRODUCED WITH
AL
MInAs GerAIs
METrIC TOnS US$ 10 FOB
3

1,016,362 519,879.48
788.015 379,243.49
859.106 351,394.84
972.316 394,442.04
1,245,658 380,115.38
1,115,349 275,551.80
1,406,102 470,862.12
1,228,901 478,146.57
2,017,241 680,523.80
2,748,008 831,252.83

013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

 DESTINOS DO FERRO-GUSA EXPORTADO
ORIGEM: BRASIL
em 1.000 t
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

UnIT: 1.000 t
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

est. Unidos 792,00 1.005,16 737,50 1.227,00 655,98

Ásia 297,50 315,80 320,63 849,21 2.448,42
europa 531,50 634,32 537,59 519,69 327,02
América Latina 548,10 321,21 316,14 267,73 303,80
Outros 8,30 5,15 0,44 1,77 3,10

Fontes: MDIC/SInDIFEr
3.000                                                                                                                 
2.500
2.000
1.500
1.000
500
0

2016 2017 2018 2019

Est. Unidos ásia Europa América latina Outros

IMPORTAdOReS
 IMPORTAdOReS

TOT 2.177, 2.281, 1.912, 2.865,

USA AL
Asia Europe 40 latin America
64 30
Others 40
USA EXPORTADO
SIL

1.227,00 655,98
849,21 2.448,42
519,69 327,02
267,73 303,80
1,77 3,10

Sources: MDIC/SInDIFEr
                     3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
0,500
0,000

2020
2.865, 3.738,
40 32
 DESTINATIONS OF THE PIG IRON EXPORTED
ORIGIN: BRAZIL

USA 792.00 1,005.16 737.50 1,227.00 655.98

Asia 297.50 315.80 320.63 849.21 2,448.42
europe 531.50 634.32 537.59 519.69 327.02
Latin America 548.10 321.21 316.14 267.73 303.80
Others 8.30 5.15 0.44 1.77 3.10

Sources: MDIC/SInDIFEr
3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
0,500
0,000

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

IMPORTeRS

TOT 2,177. 2,281. 1,912. 2,865. 3,738.

AL 40 64 30 40 32
 DESTINOS DO FERRO-GUSA EXPORTADO
ORIGEM: MINAS GERAIS
IMPORTAdOReS em 1.000 t
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

IMPORTeRS UnIT: 1.000 t

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

est. Unidos 167,26 417,74 298,54 649,28 239,17

Ásia 184,74 295,38 314,00 808,33 2.058,19
europa 348,18 434,14 367,87 346,29 219,61
América Latina 407,07 253,69 248,05 212,17 231,01
Outros 8,10 5,15 0,44 1,17 0,03

Fontes: MDIC/SInDIFEr
2.500 2
2.000 ,
1.500 5
1.000 0
500 0
02
,
0
0
0
1
,
5
0
0
1
,
0 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
0
0
TOT 0 1.115, 1.406, 1.228, 2.017, 2.748,
Est. UnidosAL ásia , Europa
35 América
10latina 90Outros 24 01
5
0
0
USA Asia 0 Europe latin America Others
,
0
0
0
ORTADO

239,17
2.058,19
219,61
231,01
0,03

Sources; MDIC/SInDIFEr

2.748,
01
 DESTINATIONS OF THE PIG IRON EXPORTED
ORIGIN: MINAS GERAIS

USA 167.26 417.74 298.54 649.28 239.17

Asia 184.74 295.38 314.00 808.33 2,058.19
europe 348.18 434.14 367.87 346.29 219.61
Latin America 407.07 253.69 248.05 212.17 231.01
Others 8.10 5.15 0.44 1.17 0.03

Sources; MDIC/SInDIFEr

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

TOT 1,115. 1,406. 1,228. 2,017. 2,748.
AL 35 10 90 24 01
PARTICIPAÇÃO PERCENTUAL DOS IMPORTADORES DO
GUSA
ORIGEM: BRASIL
cOMPRAdORe PARTIcIPAçãO PeRcenTUAL
S 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

est. Unidos 36.4% 44.1% 38.5% 42.8% 17.6%

Ásia 13.6% 13.8% 16.8% 29.6% 65.5%
europa 24.4% 27.8% 28.1% 18.1% 8.7%
América Latina 25.2% 14.1% 16.5% 9.4% 8.1%
Outros 0.4% 0.2% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
TOTAL 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Fontes: MDIC/SInDIFEr
100% 0,4% 0,2% 0,2% 0,1% 0,1%
90% 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%

14,1% 16,5% 9.4% 8,1%

27,8% 28,1% 8,7%
25.2% 65,5%
17,6%
 14,1% 16,5% 8,1%
27,8% 28,1% 8,7%
25.2% 18,1% 65,5%
29,6% 17,6%
42,8%

24.4%
13,8%
44,1% 16,8%
13,6% 38,6%
36,4%

14.1% 16.5% 9.4% 8.1%

27.8% 28.1% 8.7%
25.2% 18.1% 65.5%
29.6% 17.6%
42.8%

24.4%
13.8%
44.1% 16.8%
13.6% 38.6%
36.4%

USA Asia Europe latin America Others

Est. Unidos ásia Europa América latina Outros
TADORES DO FERRO- PERCENTAGE SHARE OF THE PIG
ORIGIN: BRAZIL

IMPORTeRS PeRcenTAGe SH
2020 2016 2017

17.6% USA 36.4% 44.1%

65.5% Asia 13.6% 13.8%
8.7% europe 24.4% 27.8%
8.1% Latin America 25.2% 14.1%
0.1% Others 0.4% 0.2%
100.0% TOTAL 100.0% 100.0%
Sources: MDIC/SInDIFEr
100% 0.4% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1%
90% 2016 2017 2018 2019
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
E OF THE PIG IRON IMPORTERS
ORIGIN: BRAZIL

PeRcenTAGe SHARe
2018 2019 2020

38.5% 42.8% 17.6%

16.8% 29.6% 65.5%
28.1% 18.1% 8.7%
16.5% 9.4% 8.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

0.2% 0.1% 0.1%

2018 2019 2020
PARTICIPAÇÃO PERCENTUAL DOS IMPORTADORES DE
GUSA
ORIGEM: MINAS GERAIS
IMPORTAdORe PARTIcIPAçãO PeRcenTUAL
S 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

est. Unidos 15.0% 29.7% 24.5% 32.2% 8.7%

Ásia 16.6% 21.0% 25.5% 40.0% 74.9%
europa 31.2% 30.9% 29.8% 17.2% 8.0%
América Latina 36.5% 18.0% 20.2% 10.5% 8.4%
Outros 0.7% 0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.001%
TOTAL 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Fontes: MDIC/SInDIFEr
100% 0,7% 0,4% 0,0% 0,1% 0,0%
90% 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%

36,5% 18,0% 20,2% 10,5% 8,4%

31,2% 30,9% 29,9% 17,2% 8,0%
21,0% 40,0% 74,9%
29,7% 32,2%            
8,7%
 36,5% 18,0% 20,2% 10,5% 8,4%
31,2% 30,9% 29,9% 17,2% 8,0%
21,0% 40,0% 74,9%
29,7% 32,2%            
8,7%

25,6%
24,3%

16,6%
15,0%

36.5% 18.0% 20.2% 10.5% 8.4%

31.2% 30.9% 29.9% 17.2% 8.0%
21.0% 40.0% 74.9%
29.7% 32.2%            
8.7%

25.6%
24.3%

16.6%
15.0%

USA Asia Europe latin America Others

Est. Unidos ásia Europa América latina Outros
TADORES DE FERRO- PERCENTAGE SHARE OF THE PIG
ORIGIN: MINAS GERAI

IMPORTeRS PeRcenTAGe SH
2020 2016 2017

8.7% USA 15.0% 29.7%

74.9% Asia 16.6% 21.0%
8.0% europe 31.2% 30.9%
8.4% Latin America 36.5% 18.0%
0.001% Others 0.7% 0.4%
100.0% TOTAL 100.0% 100.0%
Sources: MDIC/SInDIFEr
100% 0.7% 0.4% 0.0% 0.1%
90% 2016 2017 2018 2019
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
E OF THE PIG IRON IMPORTERS
GIN: MINAS GERAIS

PeRcenTAGe SHARe
2018 2019 2020

24.5% 32.2% 8.7%

25.5% 40.0% 74.9%
29.8% 17.2% 8.0%
20.2% 10.5% 8.4%
0.0% 0.1% 0.001%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

0.0% 0.1% 0.0%

2018 2019 2020
 PRINCIPAIS IMPORTADORES DE FERRO-GUSA BR
EM 2020
IMPORTAdORe eXPORTAdOReS-(t)
S Minas Gerais Outros Estados TOTAl

china 1,832,637 281,853 2,114,490

eUA 239,171 416,809 655,980
Países Baixos 177,157 77,176 254,333
México 129,534 48,811 178,345
Hong Kong 67,763 64,806 132,569
Peru 80,654 105 80,759
Outros 221,092 100,753 321,345
TOTAL 2,748,008 990,313 3,738,321
2.500 2
2.000 ,
1.500 5
1.000 0
500 0
2
,
0
0
0
1
,
5
0
0
1
,
0 0 P.
EU Méx
China 0 Bai Hong Kong Peru
A ico
0 xos
Minas Gerais Outros Estados TOTAl
0
Minas Gerais Other
, States TOTAl
5
0
0
RO-GUSA BRASILEIRO MAIN IMPORTERS OF BRA
2020
IMPORTeRS e X P O R T e RS - ( t )
TOTAl Minas Gerais Others States

14,490 china 1,832,637 281.853

55,980 USA 239.171 416.809
54,333 netherlands 177.157 77.176
78,345 Mexico 129.534 48.811
32,569 Hong Kong 67.763 64.806
0,759 Peru 80.654 105
21,345 Others 221.092 100.753
38,321 TOTAL 2,748,008 990.313

C
Ou 0.000 h US
tro i netherlands
A
s n
a
ERS OF BRAZILIAN PIG IRON IN
R T e RS - ( t )
Others States TOTAl

281.853 2,114,490
416.809 655.980
77.176 254.333
48.811 178.345
64.806 132.569
105 80.759
100.753 321.345
990.313 3,738,321

Ot
Mexico Hong Kong Peru her
s
 CONSUMO DE CARVÃO VEGETAL PELA
INDÚSTRIA DE FERRO-GUSA EM MINAS
GERAIS
Fonte: IEF/Empresas/SInDIFEr

AnO 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

consumo (x1.000 m³) 8.995 8,213 8,775 8,733 7,551
YeAR 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
consumption (x1.000 m³) 8,995 8.213 8.775 8.733 7.551
AnO (Cont.) 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
consumo (x1.000 m³) 7.137 9,155 10,430 11,260 12,890
YeAR (Cont.) 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
consumption (x1.000 m³) 7,137 9.155 10.430 11.260 12.890
14.000 14
12.000 ,0
10.000 00
8.000 12
6.000 ,0
4.000 00
2.000 10
,0
00
8,
00
0
6,
00
0
4,
00
0 0
2011 2,
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
00
0
 CHARCOAL CONSUMPTION BY THE
MINAS GERAIS
Sources: IEF/Empresas/SInDIFEr

2015
7,551
2015
7.551
2020
12,890
2020
12.890

0.000
0
RCOAL CONSUMPTION BY THE PIG IRON INDUSTRY IN
AS GERAIS
/Empresas/SInDIFEr

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
 PLANTIOS E REGENERAÇÃO DE EUCALIPTOS EM
GERAIS
450                                                                                                               400
                                                                                                      427
350                                                                                                      

300    
245
316
250    
200    
150     9

100     8

50     1
1 7
0     0 8
4 138 186 156

1
8
1 1
0
4

até 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
2010
Fonte: Canopy remote Sensing Solutions
CALIPTOS EM MINAS EUCALYPT PLANTING AND CO
REGENERATION IN MINAS GE
                400 450                                                                             
427
                                                                                    
        350                                                                             

3 316
0
0
9

  8

 
1
  0
2 4 138

5
0
1
  0
4
 
 
2
0
20 0 Till 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2
2010
Source: Canopy remote Sensing Solutions
 
 
 
1
5
0

 
 
 
1
0
0

 
 
 
5
0

 
 
 
TING AND COPPICING
IN MINAS GERAIS
                                                                      400
                                                      427
                                                             

245

8
186 156

1
8
1

14 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

ns
 EMPREGOS GERADOS
Empregos gerados na produção de ferro-gusa a carvão vegetal pela
independentes de Minas Gerais e pelo setor florestal vinculad
2019
núMeRO de eMPReGOS
dIReTOS IndIReTOS TOTAIS
nUMBeR Of JOBS
dIRecT (1)
IndIRecT (2)
TOTAL
Produção de Ferro Gusa 8.610 21.525 30.135
SeTOR fLOReSTAL núMeRO de eMPReGOS
dIReTOS IndIReTOS TOTAIS
In THe fOReST SecTOR nUMBeR Of JOBS
dIReTOS (1)
IndIRecT (2)
TOTAL
Implantação e Manutenção de Florestas 2,857 8,571 11,428
Produção e Transporte de Carvão Vegetal 15,210 45,630 60,840
Total - Setor florestal 18,067 54,201 72,268

TOTAL - Usinas + Setor florestal 26,677 75,726 102,403

2020

nAS USInAS núMeRO de eMPReGOS

dIReTOS IndIReTOS TOTAIS
Produção de Ferro Gusa 9,550 23,875 33,425

Implantação e Manutenção de Florestas 2,397 7,191 9,588

Produção e Transporte de Carvão Vegetal 17,410 52,230 69,640
Total - Setor florestal 19,807 59,421 79,228

TOTAL - Usinas + Setor florestal 29,357 83,296 112,653

Fontes: SInDIFEr e Empresas.

SeTOR fLOReSTAL núMeRO de eMPReGOS

dIReTOS IndIReTOS TOTAIS

nAS
USInAS
 nAS
USInAS
In THe fOReST SecTOR nUMBeR Of JOBS
dIRecT (1)
IndIRecT (2)
TOTAL
 JOB OPPORTUNITIES
vão vegetal pelas usinas Employments generated by the production of p
lorestal vinculado independent plants in Minas Gerais and also by
2019

30.135 Production of Pig Iron 8,610 21,525

AT THe MILLS
JOB OPPORTUNITIES
Employments generated by the production of pig iron with charcoal in t
independent plants in Minas Gerais and also by the respective forest sec
2019

Production of Pig Iron 8,610 21,525 30,135

Establishment and maintenance of forests 2,857 8.571 11.428

Production and transport of charcoal 15,210 45.630 60.840
Total forest Sector 18,067 54.201 72.268

TOTAL (2018) ( Mills + forest Sector)

75.726 102.403
26,677

2020

AT THe MILLS nUMBeR Of JOBS

dIRecT (1)
IndIRecT (2)
TOTAL
Production of Pig Iron 9,550 23.875 33.425

Establishment and maintenance of forests 2,397 7.191 9.588

Production and transport of charcoal 17,410 52.230 69.640
Total forest Sector 19,807 59.421 79.228

TOTAL ( Mills + forest Sector) 29,357 83.296 112.653

Sources: SInDIFEr and companies.

AT THe MILLS
 th charcoal in the
ective forest sector
 DADOS GERAIS DA SIDERURGIA
PROdUçãO MUndIAL de AçO BRUTO - 10 t 3

AnO MUndO cHInA AM. LATInA BRASIL

2013 1,650,388 821,990 65,471 34,163
2014 1,669,363 822,300 65,246 33,897
2015 1,620,186 803,800 63,678 33,258
2016 1,627,521 807,600 60,090 31,646
2017 1,730,110 870,900 64,642 34,778
2018 1,809,087 928,300 65,775 35,407
2019 1,848,869 996,342 60,072 32,236
2020 1,826,626 1,054,429 55,555 30,971
Fonte: IABr
eXPORTAçÕeS BRASILeIRAS de PROdUTOS de AçO – (unid: 10³ t )

eSPecIfIcAçãO 2016 2017 2018(*) 2019 2020

1- Semiacabados 8,445.8 9,757.0 8,830.0 8,668.0 7,792.0
2- Produtos planos 3,087.7 3,405.0 2,648.0 2,160.0 1,501.3
3- Produtos longos 1,705.7 1,863.0 1,871.0 1,742.0 1,242.0
4- Outros produtos 192.7 327.0 468.0 245.0 206.8
TOTAIS 13,431.9 15,352.0 13,817.0 12,815.0 10,742.1
(*) Estimativas
IMPORTAçÕeS BRASILeIRAS de PROdUTOS de AçO – (unid: 10³ t )

eSPecIfIcAçãO 2016 2017 2018(*) 2019 2020

1- Semiacabados 245.5 86.0 173.0 211.0 79.6
2- Produtos planos 849.2 1,463.0 1,433.0 1,292.0 1,189.8
3- Produtos longos 485.2 464.0 455.0 505.0 435.9
4- Outros produtos 299.5 316.0 346.0 353.0 321.0
TOTAIS 1,879.4 2,329.0 2,407.0 2,361.0 2,026.3
Fonte: IABr

PROdUçãO dA IndúSTRIA de fUndIçãO – 10³

eSPecIfIcAçãO 2016 2017 2018(*) 2019 2020

Ferro 1,773.6 1,778.3 1,840.2 1,837.8 1,622.2
Aço 164.2 186.6 244.0 259.2 256.9
 TOTAIS 1,937.8 1,964.9 2,084.2 2,097.0 1,879.1
Fonte: ABIFA
Rua Alagoas, 1000 • Cj. 401 a 405Funcionários • BH • MG • CEP 30.130-160 Tel.: +55 (31) 3071-6161E-mail: sindifer@sindifer.com.brww
RGIA GENERAL DATA OF THE STEE
0 t
3
WORLd PROdUcTIOn Of cRUde ST

YeAR WORLd cHInA

2013 1,650,388 821.990
2014 1,669,363 822.300
2015 1,620,186 803.800
2016 1,627,521 807.600
2017 1,730,110 870.900
2018 1,809,087 928.300
2019 1,848,869 996.342
2020 1,826,626 1,054,429
Source: IABr
– (unid: 10³ t ) BRAzILIAn eXPORTS Of STeeL P

2020 SPecIfIcATIOnS 2016 2017

7,792.0 1- Semi-finished 8,445.8 9,757.0
1,501.3 2- Flat products 3,087.7 3,405.0
1,242.0 3- long products 1,705.7 1,863.0
206.8 4- Other products 192.7 327.0
10,742.1 TOTAL 13,431.9 15,352.0
(*) Estimates
(unid: 10³ t ) BRAzILIAn IMPORTS Of STeeL PTO

2020 SPecIfIcATIOnS 2016 2017

79.6 1- Semi-finished 245.5 86.0
1,189.8 2- Flat products 849.2 1,463.0
435.9 3- long products 485.2 464.0
321.0 4- Other products 299.5 316.0
2,026.3 TOTAL 1,879.4 2,329.0
Source: IABr

10³ PROdUcTIOn Of THe fOUndRY IndUSTR

2020 SPecIfIcATIOnS 2016 2017

1,622.2 Iron 1,773.6 1,778.3
256.9 Steel 164.2 186.6
1,879.1 TOTAL 1,937.8 1,964.9
Source: ABIFA
A OF THE STEEL INDUSTRY
dUcTIOn Of cRUde STeeL- 10 t 3

LATIn BRAzIL
AMeRIcA
65.471 34.163
65.246 33.897
63.678 33.258
60.090 31.646
64.642 34.778
65.775 35.407
60.072 32.236
55.555 30.971

eXPORTS Of STeeL PROdUcTS – 10³ t

2017 2018(*) 2019 2020

9,757.0 8,830.0 8,668.0 7,792.0
3,405.0 2,648.0 2,160.0 1,501.3
1,863.0 1,871.0 1,742.0 1,242.0
327.0 468.0 245.0 206.8
15,352.0 13,817.0 12,815.0 10,742.1

MPORTS Of STeeL PTOdUcTS – 10³ t

2017 2018(*) 2019 2020

86.0 173.0 211.0 79.6
1,463.0 1,433.0 1,292.0 1,189.8
464.0 455.0 505.0 435.9
316.0 346.0 353.0 321.0
2,329.0 2,407.0 2,361.0 2,026.3

He fOUndRY IndUSTRY – 10³ t

2017 2018(*) 2019 2020

1,778.3 1,840.2 1,837.8 1,622.2
186.6 244.0 259.2 256.9
1,964.9 2,084.2 2,097.0 1,879.1